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[0001] This invention relates to an automatic washing system and apparatus for tall building, and particularly, to a washing system and apparatus for tall building, which utilizes the reaction of draft generated by a forced draft device to force a powered roller of a washing device against the outside surface of a tall building, so that the outside surface of the tall building can be efficiently and smoothly cleaned.
[0002] Washing operation for tall building has long been using manual cleaning device by personnel within a basket suspended from the outside wall. However, such manual cleaning method is often time-consuming, labor-consuming and even very dangerous for personnel. As a solution for the problem of manual cleaning device, a Taiwanese new utility model Patent No. 161382 discloses a “A washing device for curtain wall of a tall building”, which mainly comprises an electric motor and a washing piece structure. The washing piece structure includes an actuating shaft, the front side of which has a reduction gear, and another two sides of which are provided with two driving pulleys. The actuation shaft is fixed on the upper edge of aluminum window by a fastening seat which is made by a plastic injection molding, member with a bearing provided with a circular groove located at the center. The seat is fixed on aluminum window by a thread fastener engaged with a threaded bore on each of the upper and lower lugs of the seat. A driven shaft is fixed on the lower edge of aluminum window by another fastening seat which has the same structure as aforementioned. A flexible object (such as rope, nylon rope etc.) is provided between the driving pulleys and the driven pulley, washing pieces being provided on the periphery in symmetric manner. The washing pieces can be pressed against glass surface of window by a bias spring to achieve the best washing effect. A bent pin provided at the top end of said bias spring of the washing pieces is inserted onto the flexible object. The tail end of said bias spring can be inserted into a lug provided on a cylinder. The washing pieces depending on the flexible object of the driving and driven pulleys and driven by the motor reduced by the reduction gears, can move in a cyclic manner. Therefore, flexible materials at the front side of washing pieces can wash widow surfaces.
[0003] It is apparent from the above patent, said washing device is mounted stationarily on aluminum window frame of building, and can wash that window surface only. It can not be moved along the outside wall surface to wash the whole wall surface of tall building. In other words, each window must has a washing device for cleaning, which means very high installation cost for this method. In view of the high installation cost and negative-effect on the appearance of building after installation, the washing device has no substantial economical availability.
[0004] It is the main object of this invention to provide a washing system for tall building, which can wash outside wall surface without personnel. This can avoid any danger which might happen in conventional manual washing operation, and the high labor cost can also be reduced.
[0005] According to present invention, the washing system uses the reaction force generated by a forced draft generator to press the suspended washing device against the outside wall surface of the tall building. In addition, the washing system of present invention can be controlled to lift up-and-down along the outside wall, so that the outside surface of a tall building can be efficiently cleaned.
[0006] It is the secondary object of this invention to provide a washing system for washing the outside wall surface of a tall building in a high efficient manner. According to this invention, the washing efficiency of this washing device, in which roller with brushes or fabrics strips having very large area is located at the front side of washing device and driven by power, is over several 10 times higher than that of a conventional manual washing device.
[0007] Above and the other objects can be obtained by the washing device of present invention, comprising:
[0008] a winding device, which is provided at the top of the tall building for the winding a cable;
[0009] a washing device, which is connected to the control side of the cable and controlled to lift up and down along the outside surface of tall building, and the front side of which is provided with a powered roller with brush or fabrics strips attached therewith;
[0010] a forced draft generating device, which includes a plurality of fans provided at the rear side of said washing device to discharge the air in a direction that is opposite to the outside surface of tall building, so that the negative wind pressure generated relative to the washing device can force the powered roller at the front side against the outside surface of the tall building.
[0011] In this way, the outside surface of a tall building can be efficiently cleaned by the automatic washing system and apparatus of present invention.
[0012] Above objects, features and advantages of present invention can be further understood by the detailed description of an illustrative embodiment of present invention in reference to the accompanied drawings, in which:
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[0018] Firstly, referring to
[0019] a suspension device
[0020] a washing device
[0021] a water tube
[0022] a forced draft generating device
[0023] a power cable
[0024] Referring to
[0025] In addition,
[0026] Based on the foregoing, the washing system and apparatus of present invention does not use personnel to wash the outside wall of the tall building so that any possible danger that might happen to personnel can be avoided, and labor cost can be reduced. Furthermore, the washing system of present invention can wash the outside wall surface of the tall building in the smooth and efficient way, thus it is a novel and inventive invention with high industrial availability.
[0027] The above describes a preferred embodiment of present invention without any limitation. Variations and modifications that will be readily apparent to those skilled in this art are intended to be included within the scope of this invention and subsequent claims.
[0028] Symbol List of Components
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