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7429516 |
Tungsten nitride atomic layer deposition processes
In one embodiment, a method for forming a tungsten barrier material on a substrate is provided which includes depositing a tungsten layer on a substrate during a vapor deposition process and...
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7429402 |
Ruthenium as an underlayer for tungsten film deposition
In one embodiment, a method for depositing a tungsten-containing film on a substrate is provided which includes depositing a barrier layer on the substrate, such as a titanium or tantalum...
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7416979 |
Deposition methods for barrier and tungsten materials
Embodiments are provided for a method to deposit barrier and tungsten materials on a substrate. In one embodiment, a method provides forming a barrier layer on a substrate and exposing the...
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7368402 |
Systems and methods for forming tantalum oxide layers and tantalum precursor compounds
A method of forming (and apparatus for forming) a tantalum oxide layer on a substrate, particularly a semiconductor substrate or substrate assembly, using a vapor deposition process and a tantalum...
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7352048 |
Integration of barrier layer and seed layer
The present invention generally relates to filling of a feature by depositing a barrier layer, depositing a seed layer over the barrier layer, and depositing a conductive layer over the seed layer....
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7351658 |
Process for producing yttrium oxide thin films
This invention concerns a process for producing oxide thin film on a substrate by an ALD type process. According to the process, alternating vapour-phase pulses of at least one metal source...
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7279432 |
System and method for forming an integrated barrier layer
An apparatus and method for forming an integrated barrier layer on a substrate is described. The integrated barrier layer comprises at least a first refractory metal layer and a second refractory...
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7262133 |
Enhancement of copper line reliability using thin ALD tan film to cap the copper line
A method for depositing a cap layer over a metal-containing interconnect is provided. In one aspect, the cap layer is formed by introducing a pulse of a metal-containing compound followed by a...
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7253122 |
Systems and methods for forming metal oxides using metal diketonates and/or ketoimines
A method of forming (and an apparatus for forming) a metal oxide layer on a substrate, particularly a semiconductor substrate or substrate assembly, using a vapor deposition process and one or more...
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7244683 |
Integration of ALD/CVD barriers with porous low k materials
A method for processing substrates is provided. The method includes depositing and etching a low k dielectric layer on a substrate, pre-cleaning the substrate with a plasma, and depositing a...
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7238552 |
Method and apparatus for depositing tungsten after surface treatment to improve film characteristics
A method and system to form a refractory metal layer over a substrate includes introduction of a reductant, such as PH 3 or B 2 H 6 , followed by introduction of a tungsten containing compound,...
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7220673 |
Method for depositing tungsten-containing layers by vapor deposition techniques
In one embodiment, a method for forming a tungsten-containing material on a substrate is provided which includes forming a tungsten nucleation layer by sequentially exposing a substrate to a...
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7217615 |
Capacitor fabrication methods including forming a conductive layer
A capacitor fabrication method may include atomic layer depositing a conductive barrier layer to oxygen diffusion over the first electrode. A method may instead include chemisorbing a layer of a...
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7211508 |
Atomic layer deposition of tantalum based barrier materials
Methods for processing substrate to deposit barrier layers of one or more material layers by atomic layer deposition are provided. In one aspect, a method is provided for processing a substrate...
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7208413 |
Formation of boride barrier layers using chemisorption techniques
A method of forming a boride layer for integrated circuit fabrication is disclosed. In one embodiment, the boride layer is formed by chemisorbing monolayers of a boron-containing compound and one...
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7135207 |
Chemical vapor deposition method using alcohol for forming metal oxide thin film
Provided is a method for fabricating a metal oxide thin film in which a metal oxide generated by a chemical reaction between a first reactant and a second reactant is deposited on the surface of a...
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7105065 |
Metal layer forming methods and capacitor electrode forming methods
A capacitor electrode forming method includes chemisorbing a layer of at least one metal precursor at least one monolayer thick on a substrate, the layer including non-metal components from the...
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7101753 |
Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and method for forming high-dielectric-constant film
A semiconductor device having a gate electrode on a silicon substrate via a gate insulating film is formed by laminating the gate insulating film with a silicon oxide film, formed on the silicon...
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7094685 |
Integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers
Embodiments of the invention generally relate to an apparatus and method of integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers. One embodiment includes providing one or more cycles of a first set...
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7087481 |
Systems and methods for forming metal oxides using metal compounds containing aminosilane ligands
A method of forming (and an apparatus for forming) a metal oxide layer on a substrate, particularly a semiconductor substrate or substrate assembly, using a vapor deposition process and one or more...
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7081271 |
Cyclical deposition of refractory metal silicon nitride
Embodiments of the invention relate to an apparatus and method of cyclical layer deposition utilizing three or more precursors. In one embodiment, the method includes providing at least one cycle...
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7071118 |
Method and apparatus for fabricating a conformal thin film on a substrate
A method and apparatus for fabricating a conformal thin film on a substrate are disclosed. The method includes introducing a gas from a gas inlet into an expansion volume associated with an atomic...
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7049226 |
Integration of ALD tantalum nitride for copper metallization
A method and apparatus for depositing a tantalum nitride barrier layer is provided for use in an integrated processing tool. The tantalum nitride is deposited by atomic layer deposition. The...
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7041335 |
Titanium tantalum nitride silicide layer
Methods and apparatus of forming titanium tantalum silicon nitride (Ti x Ta y (Si)N z ) layers are described. The titanium tantalum silicon nitride (Ti x Ta y (Si)N z ) layer may be formed using a...
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7037574 |
Atomic layer deposition for fabricating thin films
An atomic layer deposition (ALD) process deposits thin films for microelectronic structures, such as advanced gap and tunnel junction applications, by plasma annealing at varying film thicknesses...
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6998014 |
Apparatus and method for plasma assisted deposition
Embodiments of the present invention relate to an apparatus and method of plasma assisted deposition by generation of a plasma adjacent a processing region. One embodiment of the apparatus...
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6984592 |
Systems and methods for forming metal-doped alumina
A method of forming (and an apparatus for forming) a metal-doped aluminum oxide layer on a substrate, particularly a semiconductor substrate or substrate assembly, using a vapor deposition process.
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6958296 |
CVD TiSiN barrier for copper integration
The present invention provides a method of forming a titanium silicon nitride barrier layer on a semiconductor wafer, comprising the steps of depositing a titanium nitride layer on the...
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6936538 |
Method and apparatus for depositing tungsten after surface treatment to improve film characteristics
A method and system to form a refractory metal layer over a substrate includes introduction of a reductant, such as PH 3 or B 2 H 6 , followed by introduction of a tungsten containing compound,...
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6911391 |
Integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers
Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to an apparatus and method of integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers. One embodiment includes providing one or more cycles of a...
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6858546 |
Method of depositing rare earth oxide thin films
The present invention concerns a process for depositing rare earth oxide thin films, especially yttrium, lanthanum and gadolinium oxide thin films by an ALD process, according to which invention...
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6849545 |
System and method to form a composite film stack utilizing sequential deposition techniques
A system and method to form a stacked barrier layer for copper contacts formed on a substrate. The substrate is serially exposed to first and second reactive gases to form an adhesion layer. Then,...
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6846743 |
Method for vapor deposition of a metal compound film
A method for forming a metal compound film includes alternate irradiation of an organometal compound and oxygen or nitrogen radicals to deposit monoatomic layers of the metal compound. The...
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6846516 |
Multiple precursor cyclical deposition system
Embodiments of the present invention relate to an apparatus and method of cyclical deposition utilizing three or more precursors in which delivery of at least two of the precursors to a substrate...
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6838125 |
Method of film deposition using activated precursor gases
A method for depositing a film on a substrate is provided. In one aspect, the method includes providing a metal-containing precursor to an activation zone, and activating the metal-containing...
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6831004 |
Formation of boride barrier layers using chemisorption techniques
A method of forming a boride layer for integrated circuit fabrication is disclosed. In one embodiment, the boride layer is formed by chemisorbing monolayers of a boron-containing compound and one...
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6821563 |
Gas distribution system for cyclical layer deposition
Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to a cyclical layer deposition system, which includes a processing chamber, at least one load lock chamber connected to the processing chamber, a...
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6777353 |
Process for producing oxide thin films
This invention concerns a process for producing oxide thin film on a substrate by an ALD type process. According to the process, alternating vapour-phase pulses of at least one metal source...
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6720027 |
Cyclical deposition of a variable content titanium silicon nitride layer
Embodiments of the invention relate to an apparatus and method of depositing a titanium silicon nitride layer by cyclical deposition. In one aspect, a titanium silicon nitride layer having a...
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