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7404896 |
Modified membranes
A porous polymeric membrane formed from a blend of a polymeric membrane forming material, such as polyvinylidene fluoride or polysulfone and a polymeric reactivity modifying agent adapted to modify...
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7387723 |
Filtration apparatus comprising a membrane bioreactor and a treatment vessel for digesting organic materials
The invention relates to a membrane bioreactor process combined with an advanced biological sludge digestion process that provides significant improvements in sludge digestion by reducing the costs...
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7300022 |
Modified membranes
A porous polymeric membrane formed from a blend of a polymeric membrane forming material, such as polyvinylidene fluoride or polysulfone and a polymeric reactivity modifying agent adapted to modify...
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7264716 |
Membrane filtration manifold system
A membrane filtration manifold for connecting a filter submodule including one or more elongate bundles of semipermeable polymeric fibers is provided. The manifold includes a housing and connecting...
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7257990 |
Accelerated ultralow moisture permeation measurement
By measuring ultralow moisture permeation through a barrier material sample at a temperature substantially above ambient, definitive values are produced on an accelerated basis that can be used to...
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7247238 |
Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes
Porous polymeric membranes including Halar (poly (ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene)) and related compounds and the methods of production thereof which avoid the use of toxic solvents. Preferred...
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7226541 |
Membrane polymer compositions
The invention relates to a terpolymer of tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) monomer, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) monomer and hexafluoropropylene (HFP) monomer for forming an ultrafiltration or...
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7178384 |
Method and apparatus for measuring ultralow permeation
Method and apparatus for testing ultralow moisture permeation through a sample such as a thin barrier film by exposing one surface of a sample to be tested for moisture permeation to a...
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7040141 |
Capillary condensation method and apparatus for determining porosity characteristics of a sample
A sample having a plurality of pores is located within a pressurizable chamber. The sample divides the chamber into a first volume and a second volume. A known amount of vapor is introduced into...
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7018533 |
High solids module
A method of cleaning a membrane filtration module is disclosed. The module comprises at least one or more longitudinally extending membranes located in a feed-containing vessel. The membranes have...
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6974554 |
Potting method
A method of forming a pot for an array of hollow fiber membranes ( 7 ) is provided, including the steps of placing the ends ( 6 ) of the fiber membranes ( 7 ) in a mould ( 5 ); forming a first...
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6962258 |
Hollow fiber restraining system
A restraining system for hollow fibers is provided. The restraining system includes a plurality of longitudinally extending elements spaced from one another and supported by a number of discrete...
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6955762 |
Method of cleaning membranes
The present invention relates a method for cleaning polymeric microfiltration membranes and membrane units, and to compositions useful in such methods. The compositions include at least one soluble...
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6884350 |
Modified membranes
A porous polymeric membrane formed from a blend of a polymeric membrane forming material, such as polyvinylidene fluoride or polysulfone and a polymeric reactivity modifying agent adapted to modify...
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6872305 |
Membrane filtration system
A method and apparatus for reducing volume of feed liquid required in a porous membrane filtration system having a number of porous membranes ( 6 ) submersed in a volume of feed liquid to be...
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6821420 |
Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules
A method and apparatus for cleaning a membrane module, the membrane module having a plurality of porous membranes, the membranes being arranged in close proximity to one another and mounted to...
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6804989 |
Method and apparatus for measuring ultralow water permeation
Method and apparatus for testing ultralow moisture permeation through a sample such as a thin barrier film by exposing one surface of a sample to be tested for moisture permeation to a...
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6783008 |
Hollow fibre restraining system
A restraining system for hollow fibres is provided. The restraining system includes a plurality of longitudinally extending elements spaced from one another and supported by a number of discrete...
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6335202 |
Method and apparatus for on-line measurement of the permeation characteristics of a permeant through dense nonporous membrane
This invention relates to a method and apparatus for on-line measurement of permeation characteristics (transmitting chemicals) through dense nonporous membrane. This invention is intended to...
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6202475 |
Predicting logarithmic reduction values
A method of predicting logarithmic reduction values for a membrane filtration system having a filtrate flow portion and a bypass flow portion relative to a filtrate permeable membrane with stable...
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6119506 |
Apparatus and method for determining transport properties of porous materials
An apparatus and method for measuring the mass transport properties of pos materials. The apparatus is a permeation or diffusion cell that comprises two outer portions with longitudinal channels...
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5616822 |
Calibration systems
A calibration system includes an air system having a blower unit (10), a flow meter (16) and means (15) for controlling an airflow through a mixing manifold (17) to which a metered amount of a test...
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5591898 |
Method for measuring material permeability characteristics
A method for measuring the permeability of a gas through a material, wherein the steps include exposing the material to the gas to be measured and measuring the outgassing characteristics of the...
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5513515 |
Method for measuring permeability of a material
A method for measuring the permeability of a gas through a material, wherein the steps include exposing the material to the gas to be measured and measuring the outgassing characteristics of the...
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5361625 |
Method and device for the measurement of barrier properties of films against gases
The present invention is directed to a novel apparatus for measuring the transmission or permeation of gases, flavors, aromas and volatile substances through films and membranes. The instrument of...
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5305630 |
Process and apparatus for supplying gas to a very highly sensitive analyzer
The line of gas to be analyzed, the "zero" gas line and calibration gas line are each provided with a restriction operating in sonic rate supplying a nominal constant flow and downstream, have a...
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5265463 |
Apparatus for measuring the transmission rate of volatile organic chemicals through a barrier material
A system for measuring the transmission rate of volatile organic chemicals through a barrier material, where a barrier material sample is clamped in a test cell so as to form a chamber on both...
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5203201 |
On-line web filtration efficiency test method
An apparatus and method for measuring the filtration efficiency of a moving air-permeable web. The apparatus includes a sampling head with an upstream head and a downstream head disposed on...
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5088316 |
Apparatus and method for testing material samples for gas diffusion characteristics
A method and apparatus for testing the gas diffusion characteristics of material samples includes a sealed test chamber in which one or more test cells are placed. A material sample is mounted on...
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5054328 |
Gas analyzer with diffusion filter
A gas analyzer comprises a diffusion filter to segregate sampled gases containing liquid and particulate solid contaminants from the analyzer. A gas permeable diffusion membrane separates a flowing...
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4852389 |
System for controlled humidity tests
A system for controlled humidity tests wherein gas transmission through a barrier may be measured, including apparatus for controllably mixing a dry gas and wet gas, for conveying the mixed gas to...
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