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7717963 Water- and oil-repellent treatment of textile  
Excellent water repellency and Oil repellency are imparted to a textile by a method including (1) preparing a treatment liquid comprising a water- and oil-repellent agent,(2) adjusting pH of the...
7585427 Processing agents and methods for synthetic fibers  
A processing agent for synthetic fibers contains four specified kinds of components (Components A, B, C and D) each by a specified amount and also by a specified total amount so as to have improved...
7004978 Treatment method for impacting properties of absorbing and releasing moisture to fiber  
The present invention provides a fiber-treating process wherein fiber is treated, in the presence of a polymerization initiator, with a fiber-treating composition containing (A) reactive protein...
6913628 Waterborne fabric and textile coating or treatment  
Novel waterborne vinyl copolymer dispersions useful as a fabric coating or treatment to improve the performance properties of textile products are disclosed and claimed. The compositions contain...
6839945 Moisture barrier fabric and methods of making same  
The invention relates to a method for preparing a moisture barrier fabric comprising needing the fabric in a direction substantially opposite to the advance direction of the fabric with barbed...
6515175 Mono-and polyamides of perfluoroalkyl-substituted unsaturated acids  
Novel perfluoroalkyl-substituted mono-, di- and poly-amide compounds which are reaction products of a mono-, di- or polyamine of 60 to 2000 molecular weight with a perfluoroalkyl substituted...
6485525 Fibrous substrate treatment  
A method is provided of altering the chemical and/or physical functionality of a fibrous substrate (e.g. fibers, fabrics and fiber-resin composites) by the action of a polymeric composition...
6369184 Silicone composition for coating textile substrates  
A silicone composition and the uses thereof, particularly as a coating on an airbag for protecting the occupant of a vehicle in the event of a collision, are disclosed. The aim is to provide a...
6358451 Grafted poly (p-phenylene terephthalamide) fibers  
Poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) fibers are disclosed which have been grafted with nitrobenzyl, allyl, or nitrostilbene groups to increase adhesion of the fibers to rubber. A process for making...
6280648 Stain resistant composition for polyamide containing substrates  
A stain blocking composition for treating polyamide materials, such as nylon carpeting is disclosed. The stain blocking composition contains one or more novolak resins in combination with an...
6211308 Method for coating a textile  
A method for coating a textile includes applying a substantially water-free, energy-curable, polymer-forming composition to the textile and exposing the textile and composition to a source of...
6074436 Carpet treatment composition comprising polycarboxylate salts  
A method for imparting soil resistance to unscoured carpets, and a carpet treated in accordance with the method, are provided. In accordance with the method, a substrate comprising unscoured carpet...
5855623 Process for improving polyamide, acrylic, aramid, cellulosic and polyester properties, and modified polymers produced thereby  
Methods are provided for treating polyester, polyamide, acrylic, aramid or cellulosic substrates to improve the uniformity of dyeing and to improve the hydrophilic, soil-release, odor-, mildew-,...
5562988 Organic polymers having a modified surface and process therefor  
Organic polymer surfaces are modified by contacting such surfaces with a haloester compound and a cationic compound of having a pKa >5. Preferably the organic polymer is selected from the group...
5556708 Process for grafting of nitrogen containing polymers and polymers obtained thereby  
There is disclosed a method for grafting unsaturated monomers to nitrogen-containing polymers in an aqueous environment and in the presence of carbon tetrachloride and certain reducing agents.
5520705 Surface treated aramid fibers and a process for making them  
The invention relates to highly processable, hydrophobic aramid fibers of high modulus, improved surface frictional properties, scourability, low abrasion depositing, low fibrillation obtainable by...
5350529 Low fume finish for wet air-jet texturing  
A lubricating finish composition suitable for application as a water emulsion to synthetic filaments and synthetic filaments coated with the composition. The composition of the invention comprises:...
5346726 Maleic anhydride/vinyl or allyl ether polymer stain-resists  
A polyamide fibrous substrate having deposited on it an amount of a composition effective to impart stain-resistance comprising a water-soluble or water-dispersible maleic anhydride/allyl ether or...
5338319 Process for the photochemical and thermal stabilization of polyamide fibre material with a copper complex having fibre-affinity and an oxalic acid diarylamide  
There is disclosed a process for the photochemical and thermal stabilisation of polyamide fibre material as claimed in claim 1.The fibre materials treated by the inventive process are distinguished...
5236464 Activation of nylon fibers for modification by UV radiation  
The stain resistance of nylon fibers is improved by attaching stainblocking compounds to the fiber surface using agents which have been grafted to the nylon using UV light and a photoactivator.
5190563 Process for preparing individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers  
Disclosed is a process for making individualized, crosslinked fibers which includes the steps of providing cellulosic fibers, contacting the fibers with a solution containing a C2 -C9...
5137537 Absorbent structure containing individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked wood pulp cellulose fibers  
Disclosed are absorbent structures containing individualized, crosslinked fibers. The individualized, crosslinked fibers preferably have a C2 -C9 polycarboxylic acid crosslinking agent reacted with...
5049684 Electrically conducting material and process of preparing same  
An electrically conducting material including a cyanic group-containing material having adsorbed thereby copper sulfide. The cyanic group-containing material is in the form of powder or shaped body...
4999869 Pre-treating textiles with dispersions of graft polymers based on polyalkylene oxides to impart soil release properties thereto  
A process for the pre-treatment of textile surfaces which impart soil release properties, comprising contacting a textile with a dispersion graft copolymer of: (a) a polyalkylene oxide which has a...
4996098 Coated cation exchange fabric and process  
A coated cation exchanged fabric having as its base a fluorinated cation exchange resin, oriented at least 1x, in alkali metal salt form and as its coating an unoriented or oriented melt-fabricable...
4990228 Cation exchange membrane and use  
A fluorinated cation exchange membrane made using reinforcement of oriented, hydrolyzed fabric of a cation exchange copolymer, the fabric having a coating of a melt-processible precursor or...
4988364 Coated cation exchange yarn and process  
A sheath/core yarn having as its core a fluorinated cation exchange resin, oriented at least 1x, in alkali metal salt form and as its sheath an unoriented or oriented melt-fabricable precursor or...
4921890 Process for improving polymer substrate properties, and flame retardancy modified polymers produced thereby  
A process for improving the flame retardancy, hygroscopic, soil release and other properties of a polymer substrate is provided in which the substrate is contacted with a suitable aqueous mixture...
4908040 Anionic cyclodiylide compounds, their preparation and use in washing agents as shading dyes  
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which X, Y, A and M are as defined in claim 1, a process for their preparation and their use as shading dyes in washing agents.
4861501 Stain resistant composition for synthetic organic polymer fibers and method of use: fluorocarbon polymer  
An aqueous composition which is capable of rendering fibers repellant to soiling, staining, or combinations thereof. The composition comprises a rewetting agent (i.e., sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate)...
4851010 Process for the preparation of polymer-grafted cellulose fibers by reacting carboxymethyl cellulose peroxide with vinyl monomer  
A process for graft-polymerizing vinyl monomers onto cellulose fiber materials, by reacting by a fibrous carboxymethyl cellulose peroxide having a degree of substitution for the peroxide groups...
4748076 Water absorbent fibrous product and a method of producing the same  
A water absorbent fibrous product comprising a fibrous cellulosic material impregnated with a water absorbent acrylic polymer and a fibrous material, which is produced by a method in which an...
4624677 Method for controlling antimicrobial content of fibers  
The use of a bath containing the same antimicrobial agent as that previously incorporated in a fiber permits the antimicrobial concentration in the fiber to be controlled when the fiber is...
4619664 Method of improving the abrasion resistance of recycled wool  
The abrasion resistance of fabric composed partly or wholly of recycled wool fibers (reprocessed or reused wool) is increased by impregnating the fabric with an aqueous solution of an acrylate...
4473371 Perfluoroalkyl esters, a process for their preparation and their use as a soil-repellant agent  
Perfluoroalkyl esters of the formula ##STR1## wherein R1 denotes C2 -C20, preferably C4 -C14 -perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkoxyperfluoroalkyl, R2 denotes C3 -C4 -alkylene, R3 denotes C2 -C5...
4374176 Modifier for fibers or fibrous structures and modified fibers or fibrous structures  
A compound represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein R1 and R2 represent H or CH3 ; A and A' represent ##STR2## B represents ##STR3## X represents H, NH4 or an alkali metal; and m and n...
4369036 Method of modifying synthetic or natural polyamide products  
The present invention discloses a method of modifying a synthetic or natural polyamide product. A graft polymerization is carried out on the polyamide product in a solution containing 5 to 60 mole...
4238193 Method of treating synthetic fibers or synthetic fiber fabrics  
Durable excellent water absorption property and antistatic property can be given to synthetic fiber by a simple method. In the method, a polymerization initiator is absorbed in the fiber and then...
4233163 Catalyst system for flame retardant finishing  
A catalyst system comprised of copper sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is utilized to cure unsaturated flame retardants on textiles. The resultant flame retarded textiles have unusually good hand...
4227882 Method of treating fiber or fibrous material  
Change of color of grafted fiber or fibrous material having active hydrogen can be prevented by treating the fiber or fibrous material with a processing agent consisting mainly of a compound having...
4212649 Method for manufacturing heat-resistant and flame-retardant synthetic fiber  
A method for manufacturing heat-resistant polyvinyl chloride fiber is given without injuring the flame-retardance of the polyvinyl chloride fiber, by grafting acrylic acid or calcium acrylate onto...
4203723 Vitra-violet process for producing flame resistant polyamides and products produced thereby  
A process for producing aromatic polyamides having improved nonflammability characteristics in which a polyamide substrate is contacted with a gaseous medium comprising a minor amount of a...
4135877 Process for improving antistatic and hygroscopic properties of fibers or fibrous structures made thereof  
A novel process for imparting durable antistatic and hygroscopic properties together with an excellent hand to fibers comprised of a high polymer having active hydrogen atoms in its molecule or...
4065256 Method for graft polymerization of shaped article of hydrophobic synthetic polymer  
A shaped article of hydrophobic synthetic polymer is graft polymerized uniformly and economically in a high yield, and consequently is endowed with various advantageous properties, when it is...
4043753 Grafting process for preparing a polyester fabric having desirable stain-release, antisoil-redeposition, antistatic and hydrophilic properties  
Disclosed is a process for preparing fabrics which exhibit desirable stain-release, antisoil-redeposition, antistatic and hydrophilic properties. According to this process, a fabric comprised of a...
3995998 Method of polymerizing and fixing carboxyl-containing vinyl monomers in high conversion on fibrous substrates  
A fibrous material consisting of cellulosic or other natural fiber, synthetic fibers, or blends of various fibers is treated with an aqueous reagent system having a pH above 3.6 that is comprised...
3958932 Flame-resistant textiles through finishing treatments with vinyl monomer systems  
Water-soluble finishing systems that contain polymerizable vinyl monomers, reactive-or-coreactive phosphorus-containing organic compounds, and nitrogen-containing compounds are used to treat...
RE28680 Apertured nonwoven fabrics and methods of making the same  
Apertured nonwoven textile fabrics comprising polyvinyl alcohol fibers and having a predetermined pattern of fabric apertures and fiber bundles created by applied fluid forces; and methods of...
3926548 Sulfonated phenylamino-halotriazine or- diazine surface modified aminated hydrophobic fibers and blends thereof with unmodified aminated hydrophobic fibers  
Hydrophobic fibers containing amino groups and having a dye-reserved surface so as to render the fibers non-dyeable or differential-dyeable, and a process for their preparation.
3926551 Method of making durable antistatic and hygroscopic polyester fibers  
A durable antistatic and hygroscopic polyester fiber comprising ethylene terephthalate component is obtained by forming a specific water-insoluble polymer on the surface and inside of the fiber...
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