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RE31522 Salt of a polyamide and functional fluid containing same  
Polyoxyalkylene polyamide lubricants having a terminal carboxylic acid group and a terminal amine group in the same molecule and a degree of polymerization of from 2 to 10 and salts thereof are...
4430234 Machining fluid of water soluble type using organic surfactants  
A water soluble machining fluid for use in cutting, grinding, etc. of metal materials. This machining fluid comprises 5-20 parts by weight of either an erythritol fatty acid ester or a glycerol...
4428851 Volatile oil compositions for metal working  
A volatile oil composition for use in metal working comprising a base oil and at least one halogenated hydrocarbon.
4416788 Metal cutting oil and method for using same  
An improved transparent lubricating oil composition, e.g., useful as a high severity metal cutting oil, comprises a major amount of oil of lubricating viscosity; a minor, effective amount of at...
4416132 Metal forming lubricant and method of use thereof  
The present invention relates to a lubricant for use in the drawing and ironing of black plate steel during the manufacture of enclosed containers such as cans. The lubricant comprises an aqueous...
4411145 Can-making method  
A drawing and ironing process is disclosed for making unitary can bodies from blackplate, or non-tinned steel, utilizing a novel composition comprising finely-divided molybdenum disulfide, an...
4404828 Method of drawing a metal wire and lubricant composition therefor  
A lubricant composition for drawing metal wire comprises a lubricant which may be particulate, liquid or semi-liquid and discrete microcapsules having a liquid core, which enhances the wire drawing...
4402838 Lubricant compositions for forging or extrusion  
A lubricant composition for forging or extrusion comprising a mixture of: (A) at least one compound selected from among phosphoric acid and salts thereof, (B) at least one compound selected...
4401579 Water-based metal forming lubricant composition and process  
A new lubricant composition is disclosed which includes fumaric acid salts as the main lubricating ingredient dispersed in an aqueous medium which also includes an organic thickening agent and...
4398406 Method for producing cold rolled titanium strips  
A method for producing cold rolled titanium strips having good surface quality. The cold rolling of a titanium strip is carried out under the conditions represented by the following formula: ...
4398984 Method of producing article having secondary part adhered to press-formed metal part  
In producing an article having a structurally primary part obtained by press-forming of a metal sheet to which a lubricant is applied beforehand and a secondary part stuck to the primary part with...
4390438 Dibasic acids to reduce coefficient of friction in rolling oils  
An improved high-content animal fat rolling oil formulation used for cold rolling sheet steel and steel strip for tin plate is achieved by adding effective amounts of a saturated dibasic acid...
4390436 Aqueous film forming lubricant useful in a method for drawing aluminum and other soft metals  
In an improved method of forming containers from soft metals comprising coating the metal with a lubricant, forming a cup, drawing the cup and removing the lubricant, wherein the lubricant includes...
RE31242 Metal working emulsion  
Metal working emulsion of the type oil-in-water, with good stability and unlimited dilutability, intended for use at deforming metal working, mainly machining by detachment of cuttings, but also...
4378299 Cable lubricating composition and method  
A water soluble cable lubricating composition and method involves a lubricant in liquid or gel form that possesses the ability to adhere to the surface to be lubricated. The composition includes an...
4377487 Metal coating process and compositions  
A composition for forming a phosphate and lubricant coating in a single operation comprises phosphate ions, metal ion other than alkali metal, lubricant particles, cationic emulsifier and a scale...
4374741 Polyamide and functional fluid containing same  
Polyoxyalkylene polyamide lubricants having a terminal carboxylic acid group and a terminal amine group in the same molecule and a degree of polymerization of from 2 to 10 and salts thereof are...
4374168 Metalworking lubrication  
Oil-type, deep drawing lubricants for use primarily on ferrous sheet metal surfaces and the like may consist essentially of a dispersion of from about 2 to 20 parts by weight of a high viscosity...
4370244 Process for cold mechanical working of metallic materials  
An improved process for cold mechanical working of metallic materials is disclosed, in which a lubricant containing salts of carboxylic acids with more than ten, and preferably 15 to 20, carbon...
4366077 Temper rolling fluids  
The invention provides a composition for application to a metal surface, the composition comprising an inorganic nitrite, a benzoate and a carbonate in aqueous solution. The composition may...
4359393 Water active metalworking lubricant compositions  
This invention relates to water active metalworking lubricant compositions, particularly for the cold rolling of aluminum and other sensitive non-ferrous metals and alloys. Water emulsions or...
4358544 Single phase glass compositions for use in protective and lubricating coatings for the heat treatment and hot working of metals  
The coatings are glass compositions which consist essentially of from 18 to 45 mol % of the alkaline oxides CaO and one or both of Na 2 O and K 2 O and from 5 to 22 mol % of Al 2 O 3 , the...
4354370 Method for deep drawing sheet metal  
An improved method of lubrication in a deep drawing process utilizes a plurality of distinct plastic sheets, loosely overlying one another, laid across at least one major surface of a flat blank to...
4350034 Metal drawing compound composition and method of use  
A metal drawing compound is described which is formed by dipping or otherwise coating metal drawing stock with an aqueous soap-borate composition having a pH in the range of from about 7.6 to less...
4346014 Rolling oil compositions and method of inhibiting carbon smut on batch annealed steel  
Carbon smut on post-annealed cold rolled steel sheet and strip is inhibited by a process using a rolling oil containing from 0.5 to 5% by weight of specific organic nitro compounds in the cold...
4344854 Sulfurized compositions  
Sulfurized compositions are prepared by the reaction, under superatmospheric pressure, of olefinic compounds with a mixture of sulfur and hydrogen sulfide, followed by removal of low boiling...
4342658 Water-based hydraulic fluid containing an alkyl dialkanolamide  
Hydraulic fluids or metalworking lubricants are prepared utilizing mixture of water and, as lubricants and corrosion inhibitors, an alkyl dialkanolamide, a polyoxyethylene ester, and an ethoxylated...
4332689 Water base lubricant composition  
A polymer of polyoxyalkylene glycol monoacrylate or polyoxyalkylene glycol monomethacrylate is very useful as a base of lubricants.
4315421 Method of controlling the concentration and stability of an emulsion  
A method of and system for controlling the oil concentration in and the stability of an oil-in-water emulsion used as a coolant-lubricant in a metalworking operation in which a portion of the...
4313837 Using molybdates to inhibit corrosion in water-based metalworking fluids  
Corrosion of metal workpieces by water-based synthetic metalworking fluids is inhibited by a small but effective amount of a corrosion inhibitor consisting essentially of a molybdate compound and a...
4308182 Dry wire drawing lubricants based on Poly (3,5-dithio-1,2,4-thiadiazole) and Poly (2,5-dithio-1,3,4-thiadiazole)  
Dry powdered wire drawing lubricant compositions are disclosed for the most severe drafting conditions in which mixtures of polymers of Poly (3,5-dithio-1,2,4-thiadiazole) and Poly...
4303537 Water based lubricant  
A stable aqueous dispersion of a solid lubricant combination of MoS 2 and graphite and an acrylic resin is used to coat bearing members to provide an air drying long lasting lubricant coating. A...
4299712 Epoxide or episulfide polymer-based hot melt metal working lubricants  
Metal working operations, especially drawing, are facilitated by applying to the metal a composition which provides lubricity thereto, which melts at about 30°-150° C., and which comprises...
4298483 Metal forming lubricants  
Organic acid esters and oils of lubricating viscosity which have been oxidized and phosphosulfurized in the presence of lime or zinc oxide provide excellent antiwear/EP characteristics to metal...
4293430 Sulfurized metallic dithiophosphates and their use as additives for lubricating oils  
Metallic dithiophosphates obtained by the sulfurization of a composition containing: (A) from about 100 to 20 percent by weight of a metallic dithiophosphate of the formula: ##STR1## in which R...
4287741 Lubricated tinplate for drawing and ironing operation  
Tinplate container stock coated with a substantially uniform film of lubricant, the lubricant film consisting essentially of a citric acid ester lubricant in an amount of at least 1.8 grams per...
4287073 Water-based forging lubricant  
A lubricant composition comprising water, graphite, an organic thickener, sodium molybdate, and sodium pentaborate. Other additives are sodium bicarbonate, ethylene glycol, or mica. The composition...
4285223 Phosphate and ester coating method  
A stock material for producing seamless containers from a black plate base includes applying a layer of insoluble crystalline phosphate to each surface of the black plate and subsequently producing...
4284670 Method for applying lubricants onto metal working surfaces  
A method is disclosed for applying an ordinarily high viscosity lubricant as an atomized spray onto metal working surfaces without the use of high velocity air. The method comprises the steps of...
4281528 Process for isothermally shaping a titanium-containing metal workpiece  
There is provided an improved process for isothermal shaping of a titanium-containing workpiece in a hot die. A precoat lubricant composition including a glassy component and a solid lubricant such...
4269053 Method of superplastic forming using release coatings with different coefficients of friction  
An improvement to the method of making a structure by superplastic forming, wherein portions of a preform are expanded, in the superplastic condition, against a forming member, is disclosed. The...
4260503 Mercaptan as an additive for lubricants  
Epithio compounds or mercaptans of the formula I ##STR1## wherein X is an oxygen or sulfur atom, --CH 2 --, --CH(R 1 )--, --COO--, --NH-- or --NR 1 --, each of Y and Z is hydrogen or together...
4239634 Lubricating oil containing a surface active agent  
Surface active agents for oil in water emulsions and oil recovery comprising salts of alkaryl sulphonic acids and organic bases containing at least one --(C 2 H 4 O) n H where n is greater than 1.
4235947 Method for the manufacture of a steel sheet adapted for use in ironing processing having good lubrication property  
A complex film is formed on a steel sheet by coating thereto an aqueous solution of ammonium phosphate, ammonium molybdate, nickel aceptate, etc., heating the same and further coating a lubrication...
4228670 Process for the isothermal forging of a work piece  
A process for the lubrication of a tool surface which comprises high pressure blast spraying a powder lubricant having a particle size of 0.6 to 1.5 μ at a spray pressure of 4 to 5 bar, onto the...
4228217 Lubricant for metal strip  
A lubricant for metal strip, in particular metal strip made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, and used for packaging purposes, in particular for packaging foodstuffs. The lubricant contains the...
4227972 Process for recovering phosphate ester type hydraulic fluids from industrial waste liquids  
Disclosed herein is a process for recovering a phosphate ester type hydraulic fluid from a waste liquid containing water, organic solvents and other impurities, such as polychlorinated biphenyls...
4224173 Lubricant oil containing polytetrafluoroethylene and fluorochemical surfactant  
A lubricating oil containing polytetrafluoroethylene particles and a fluorochemical surfactant which stabilizes the dispersion and creates a molecular surface tension skin on the surface of the oil...
4216099 Bridged phenol metal salt/halo carboxylic acid condensate additives for lubricants  
Compositions made by reacting (I) a metal phenoxide salt of a bridged phenol of 2 to about 20 phenol groups and (II) a carboxylic acid reagent containing from one to about three carboxyl-based...
4212750 Metal working lubricant  
A water base metal working lubricant includes water soluble polyalkylene glycols, a water emulsifiable high pressure lubricant component, which may be a chlorinated paraffin or a sulfurized or...