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7634709 |
Familial correction with non-familial double bit error detection
Error correction and error detection related to DRAM chip failures, particularly adapted server memory subsystems. It uses ×4 bit DRAM devices organized in a code word of 128 data bit words and 16...
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7624330 |
Unified memory architecture for recording applications
An apparatus comprising a first circuit, a second circuit and a disc. The first circuit may be configured to (i) extract video data as data blocks from an input signal and (ii) perform error...
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7620879 |
Method of detecting occurrence of error event in data and apparatus for the same
A method of detecting an occurrence of an error event in data and an apparatus for the same are provided. The method includes: preparing an error detection code wherein syndrome sequences for...
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7613988 |
Degree limited polynomial in Reed-Solomon decoding
Processing Reed Solomon data is disclosed. A scratch polynomial having a degree is obtained using an inversionless Berlekamp-Massey process. The degree of the scratch polynomial is limited. A...
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7607071 |
Error correction using iterating generation of data syndrome
An embodiment of the present invention is a technique to perform error correction using a trial-and-error method. A syndrome generator provides a generation of a data syndrome of a data word...
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7607068 |
Apparatus and method for generating a Galois-field syndrome
The present disclosure provides an apparatus and method for generating a Galois-field syndrome. One exemplary method may include loading a first data byte from a first storage device to a first...
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7607074 |
Error detecting code addition circuit, error detection circuit and method, and disc apparatus
An error detector includes a substitute value output section outputting a specific substitute value corresponding to an encoding byte sequence Q of input byte data by referring to a table storing,...
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7600177 |
Delta syndrome based iterative Reed-Solomon product code decoder
A method for generating syndromes for a data block is disclosed. The method generally includes the steps of (A) calculating a plurality of row syndromes and a plurality of column syndromes for the...
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7594156 |
High-efficiency compact turbo-decoder
A circuit and a method for decoding data coded by blocks by a turbo-code including successive steps. One of the steps may use n first processors adapted to operating in parallel on n lines, or...
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7590924 |
Architecture and control of Reed-Solomon list decoding
Systems and methods are provided for implementing list decoding in a Reed-Solomon (RS) error-correction system. A detector can provide a decision-codeword from a channel and can also provide...
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7590047 |
Memory optimization packet loss concealment in a voice over packet network
A method to reduce memory requirements for a packet loss concealment algorithm in the event of packet loss in a receiver of pulse code modulated voice signals. A voice playout unit in the receiver...
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7587658 |
ECC encoding for uncorrectable errors
An error detecting and correcting method and mechanism. An error correcting code for data is utilized wherein a special syndrome pattern is used to indicate corresponding data includes a previously...
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7565587 |
Background block erase check for flash memories
Memory devices and methods of operating memory devices provide for using differing potentials during erase verify operations facilitate normal erase operations and subsequent erase check...
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7562282 |
Disk drive employing error threshold counters to generate an ECC error distribution
A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk. A redundancy generator generates a plurality of redundancy symbols appended to user data to form a codeword C(x) written to a...
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7562283 |
Systems and methods for error correction using binary coded hexidecimal or hamming decoding
Systems and methods for error correction of data. In one embodiment of the invention, a plurality of error correction schemes are applied when encoding data and depending on the circumstances, one...
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7546517 |
Error-correcting circuit for high density memory
This invention relates to a circuit technique for rapidly and efficiently correcting for read and write data errors in a digital semiconductor memory. More generally, this can also be in any type...
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7543220 |
Control method for error detection & correction apparatus, error detection & correction apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium storing control program for error detection & correction apparatus
The present invention provides a control method for an error detection & correction apparatus, comprising a plurality of data processing apparatuses which reside in a data communications path and...
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7543215 |
Integrated apparatus for multi-standard optical storage media
An integrated apparatus for multi-standard optical media includes a compact disc/digital versatile disc (CD/DVD) processor, a high-definition DVD (HDDVD) processor and a Blu-ray disc (BD)...
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7539929 |
Error correction for data communication
Generating a check matrix includes defining a generator function operable to yield check bits associated with a word. A set of primitive elements is calculated from the generator function. A set of...
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7530009 |
Data storage method and data storage device
A data storage device comprising a disk storage medium containing user data in a plurality of sectors wherein each of the plurality of sectors comprises a subdivision of a track, a head for writing...
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7526716 |
Recording/regenerating device, method of encoding error correction, method of recording data
Embodiment of the invention is to make the number of interleave sequences and the number of redundant bits as small as possible without increasing the number of bits per symbol so much. By encoding...
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7526713 |
Low power cost-effective ECC memory system and method
A memory controller couples 32-bit data words to and from a DRAM. The DRAM generates error checking and correcting syndromes to check and correct read data. The DRAM generates the syndromes from...
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7509566 |
Flash memory
A flash memory includes a memory sector, a command interface, a first signal buffer, a control signal generation circuit, a data input buffer, an error correction circuit, an address buffer, an...
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7502986 |
Method and apparatus for collecting failure information on error correction code (ECC) protected data
A method of error correction code (ECC) debugging for a system comprising, receiving data having an ECC, determining whether a data error has occurred, generating a syndrome of an error result,...
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7496825 |
CRC-based error correction
An ordered list of CRC syndromes, corresponding to single-bit errors, is used to identify an error bit position, enabling correction of the bit at the identified error bit position. For instance,...
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7496826 |
Method, system, and apparatus for adjacent-symbol error correction and detection code
A circuit and method for generating an Error Correcting Code (ECC) based on an adjacent symbol codeword that is formed in two clock phases among other techniques are described. In one embodiment,...
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7496822 |
Apparatus and method for responding to data retention loss in a non-volatile memory unit using error checking and correction techniques
In a non-volatile memory unit such as a flash memory unit, the degradation of charge can result in an error during a read operation. By using the error checking and correction techniques, a...
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7478311 |
Error detection device and error detection method
In an error detection method of the present invention, target code strings which are inputted in a discontinuous arrangement are subjected to a syndrome operation, and simultaneously, the target...
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7475329 |
Techniques for performing Galois field logarithms for detecting error locations that require less storage space
To perform error detection and correction on a data sector, syndromes are calculated and used to determine error values and error locations. Logarithmic calculations in Galois field need to be...
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7472334 |
Efficient method for the reconstruction of digital information
Improved method of encoding and repairing data for reliable storage and transmission using erasure codes, which is efficient enough for implementation in software as well as hardware. A systematic...
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7464323 |
Algebraic geometric code adapted to error bursts
The present invention concerns channel codes particularly well adapted to transmission in channels in which errors tend to occur in bursts. Moreover, the codes according to one embodiment of the...
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7447982 |
BCH forward error correction decoder
An OC-192 front-end application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) de-interleaves an OC-192 signal to create four OC-48 signals, and decodes error-correction codes embedded in each of the four...
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7441175 |
Turbo product code implementation and decoding termination method and apparatus
A method of decoding a turbo product code (TPC) code word comprises iteratively decoding the TPC code word using an iterative decoder. The method further comprises terminating the iterative...
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7437653 |
Erased sector detection mechanisms
The present invention presents a non-volatile memory and method for its operation that allows instant and accurate detection of erased sectors when the sectors contain a low number of zero bits,...
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7426674 |
Method of computing partial CRCs
Method of generating cyclic redundancy checks (CRCs) for a message with N data blocks. The method includes calculating a partial CRC for an out of order data block and storing the result,...
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7426678 |
Error checking parity and syndrome of a block of data with relocated parity bits
Method and apparatus for error checking information is described. Configuration data includes data bits and parity bits. Notably, parity bits may be relocated for determining a syndrome value....
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7421642 |
Method and apparatus for error detection
The present invention is an error detection and correction scheme that enables the use of Horner's algorithm for the computation of EDC syndromes from the computed error pattern. Specifically,...
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7421640 |
Method and apparatus for providing error correction capability to longitudinal position data
A method and apparatus for providing error correction capability to longitudinal position data are disclosed. Initially, data are encoded via a set of even LPOS words and a set of odd LPOS words....
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7409629 |
Methods and devices for decoding one-point algebraic geometric codes
A method of decoding a one-point algebraic geometric code of dimension k and length n, in which, in order to identify the position of the errors in a received word, the syndromes matrix S, of size...
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7392461 |
Decoding for algebraic geometric code associated with a fiber product
The present invention concerns a method and apparatus of decoding a one-point algebraic geometric code defined on an algebraic curve represented by an equation in X and Z of degree 2 μφ in Z,...
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7389469 |
Bus systems, apparatuses, and methods of operating a bus
Data transmission between transmitting/receiving nodes in a bus system may be controlled based on an error check of received data. When an error in the received data is detected, the transmitting...
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7353446 |
Cyclic redundancy check circuit for use with self-synchronous scramblers
The present invention provides a circuit for detecting and correcting errors in a bit stream. At least two logic gates receive inputs from a plurality of circuit elements. The plurality of circuit...
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7353449 |
Method of soft-decision decoding of Reed-Solomon codes
The invention relates to a Reed-Solomon decoder and to a method of soft decision decoding of Reed-Solomon codes, wherein a syndrome polynomial, an erasure polynomial, and a modified syndrome...
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7328397 |
Method for performing error corrections of digital information codified as a symbol sequence
A method and system for making error corrections on digital information coded as symbol sequences, for example digital information stored in electronic memory systems or transmitted from and to...
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7272777 |
Method for correcting a burst of errors plus random errors
An efficient method for finding all the possible corrections of a bust of length b and e random errors consists of finding a polynomial whose roots are the candidate location for l—the location...
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7246292 |
Apparatus and method for bit pattern learning and computer product
A computer calculates bit patterns of syndromes for all candidate bit patterns of reception words that are input in ECC-EOR circuits of a logic circuit. The bit patterns of the syndromes are stored...
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7243293 |
(18, 9) Error correction code for double error correction and triple error detection
An (18, 9) error correction code that is simultaneously double error correcting and triple error detecting is disclosed. The code is defined by the following parity check matrix:
β 1 3 ...
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7237183 |
Parallel decoding of a BCH encoded signal
A method or apparatus for error identification of a BCH encoded signal includes processing that begins by receiving a BCH encoded signal in a binary polynomial format to produce a received...
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7228490 |
Error correction decoder using cells with partial syndrome generation
A decoder to correct errors in data includes a plurality of cells. Each cell generates a partial syndrome based on data blocks and one or more redundancy blocks. Each cell generates a partial error...
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7225386 |
High-efficiency error detection and/or correction code
Error detection and correction codes are provided. For a word of m bits that is to be coded, a vector with m components, each component corresponding to a bit of the word, is formed. The vector is...
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