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6920471 |
Compensation scheme for reducing delay in a digital impedance matching circuit to improve return loss
A simple, power efficient and inexpensive digital compensation scheme for reducing delay in a digital impedance matching circuit to improve return loss. The scheme employs a digital filter to...
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6920470 |
Signal processing integrated circuit
A low power programmable digital filter integrated circuit architecture has a programmable front end servicing up to 4 digital sources. Changing the programming of the front end permits digital...
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6915264 |
Cochlear filter bank structure for determining masked thresholds for use in perceptual audio coding
A method and apparatus for determining masked thresholds for a perceptual auditory model used, for example, in a perceptual audio coder, which makes use of a filter bank structure comprising a...
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6904179 |
Method for minimal-logic non-linear filter implementation
A method for implementing a filter on a signal is disclosed wherein interval membership information is computed and stored in such a manner so as to use a minimal amount of memory thereby allowing...
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6904444 |
Pseudo-median cascaded canceller
An adaptive signal processing system utilizes a pseudo-median cascaded canceller to compute a set of complex adaptive weights and generate a filtered output signal. The system includes a plurality...
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6898214 |
Technique for monitoring SONET signal
A technique for performance-monitoring of a standard SONET signal involves first converting the optical signal to an electrical signal, removing in the framing signal time slot the framing signal...
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6877021 |
Calculation method and apparatus
A method of reducing the amount of computer memory utilized in calculating a formula on a collection of a plurality of series of data values, the method including the steps of: (a) for each data...
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6868431 |
Circuit and method for processing data
A Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter circuit ( 60 ) includes delay elements ( 63, 64, 66 ), multipliers ( 71, 72, 73, 74 ), a summing device ( 78 ), and a digital integrator ( 69 ) at the output...
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6862558 |
Empirical mode decomposition for analyzing acoustical signals
The present invention discloses a computer implemented signal analysis method through the Hilbert-Huang Transformation (HHT) for analyzing acoustical signals, which are assumed to be nonlinear and...
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6822227 |
Time-of-flight mass spectrometry utilizing finite impulse response filters to improve resolution and reduce noise
A mass spectrometer having an ion accelerator and an ion detector utilizing a finite impulse response filter is disclosed. The ion accelerator generates an ion pulse in response to a start signal....
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6816621 |
Method for generating shift-invariant filters
A novel method is presented for implementing a filter for processing a discrete signal having the steps of first obtaining a plurality of sample values from the discrete signal; then using each...
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6809777 |
Pixel calculating device
A pixel calculating device for performing vertical filtering that includes 16 pixel processing units 1 to 16 and an input buffer group 22 storing 16 pieces of pixel data and filter coefficients....
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6792444 |
Filter devices and methods
A filtering method is proposed wherein first several filtering steps (I-III, IV-VI) are made. Each step (I-III,IV-VI) includes: generating a filtered signal (I,IV), rounding this filtered signal...
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6782404 |
Jitter tolerance improvement by phase filtration in feed-foward data recovery systems
Over-sampled timing signal jitter tolerance is improved in a q-times over-sampled architecture by phase-sampling the timing signal to produce a plurality of input phase samples φ in , where φ in...
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6782297 |
Methods and apparatus for data smoothing
A method and apparatus for smoothing data comprises adjusting data according to a first smoothing technique and selectively adjusting the data according to a second smoothing technique. The method...
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6778111 |
Multi-dimensional deglitch filter for high speed digital signals
A system and method provide deglitch filtering. The system has a voltage-based deglitching filter and timing-based deglitching filter. The voltage-based deglitching filter connects with the...
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6778710 |
Method for generating increasing shift-invariant filters
A novel method for implementing a filter for processing discrete signal image is presented having the steps of first obtaining a plurality of sample values from said discrete signal image and then...
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6775684 |
Digital matched filter
A digital matched filter has a serial-to-parallel conversion circuit that converts input data fed thereto in serial form into n sets of parallel data and a plurality of delay circuits that each...
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6768607 |
Adaptive dual-frequency notch filter
A disk drive comprises an actuator servo control system including at least one disk, an actuator structure comprising at least transducer head for writing and/or reading data from the disk and...
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6763323 |
Resolution filter for a spectrum analyzer
A spectrum analyzer comprises a mixer, which mixes complex conjugate input signal v*(t) into a base band signal x(t) and a resolution filter, which filters the base band signal for narrow band. In...
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6760372 |
Adaptive signal processor using an eye-diagram metric
The invention is embodied in an adaptive filtering system for processing a received signal, including a signal processor having plural states to generate a processed signal from the received signal...
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6760740 |
Method of calculating line spectral frequencies
In a method of encoding a source signal by determining Line Spectral Frequencies (LSFs) for representing Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) filter coefficients, real zeros are determined in associated...
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6757343 |
Discrete wavelet transform system architecture design using filterbank factorization
Techniques to overlap states for efficient multilevel wavelet decompositions to reduce memory and delay in discrete wavelet transform in a block-by-block fashion. The input data is segmented into...
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6757569 |
Filtering process for stable and accurate estimation
A filtering process is adapted for eliminating the need of prediscretizing a continuous-time differential model into a discrete-time difference model. It provides a universal robust solution to the...
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6754805 |
Method and apparatus for configurable multi-cell digital signal processing employing global parallel configuration
An improved mechanism for performing different types of digital signal processing functions, including correlation, sorting, and filtering operations. The mechanism includes a plurality of...
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6751277 |
Filtering device
The invention relates, in the field of subband decomposition, to the design of filter banks adapted to the input signal statistics. In most cases, two channel filter banks are iteratively applied...
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6751640 |
Method and apparatus for multiply-accumulate two-dimensional separable symmetric filtering
An architecture for a multiply and accumulate two-dimensional separable symmetric filter. The architecture includes a binary tree adder producing sums of samples of an incoming signal. A multiplier...
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6744835 |
Methods and apparatus for implementing an interpolation finite impulse response (FIR) filter for use in timing recovery
A finite impulse response (FIR) filter employing hybrid coefficients for use in analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog conversion. Clock jitter introduced by the transmission medium may be...
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6738734 |
Empirical mode decomposition apparatus, method and article of manufacture for analyzing biological signals and performing curve fitting
A computer implemented physical signal analysis method includes four basic steps and the associated presentation techniques of the results. The first step is a computer implemented Empirical Mode...
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6721770 |
Recursive state estimation by matrix factorization
A filter is disclosed for recursive state estimation of a process by matrix factorization. The filter preferably takes the general form of P=XY, where P is a matrix of previous state and/or current...
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6711598 |
Method and system for design and implementation of fixed-point filters for control and signal processing
A method and system is disclosed for design and implementation of fixed-point filters from floating-point filters. A design sequence for designing a fixed-point filter for a system is selected. A...
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6680644 |
Digital interpolation window filter for phase-locked loop operation with randomly jittered reference clock
A system and method for filtering a jittered clock is disclosed. The filter of the present invention may check if a reference clock is received at a point in time within a pre-defined window of...
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6680476 |
Summed time-of-flight mass spectrometry utilizing thresholding to reduce noise
A summed TOFMS having a filter for identifying detector outputs that are likely the result of noise rather than ions striking the ion detector. The TOFMS stores a plurality of data values at...
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6668087 |
Filter arithmetic device
A filter operation apparatus according to the present invention involves a vertical and horizontal half-pixel motion compensation and vertical and horizontal intra-loop filtering means 100 ...
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6668013 |
Digital filter
A digital filter of the present invention is an FIR type digital filter arranged such that an input data converting circuit samples input data at a rate N times as fast as a sampling frequency fs,...
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6658440 |
Multi channel filtering device and method
A filter comprising of an internal memory for storing data and coefficients; an address generation unit, for generating memory addresses; a multiply and accumulate unit (i.e.—MAC unit), for...
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6643674 |
Digital filtering method and device and sound image localizing device
A series of digital data to be filtered is divided into a plurality of frames, and f samples of the digital data of each of the frames are burst-transmitted via a computer bus. In transferring the...
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6643323 |
Digital filtering method
A method of implementing a digital filter utilizes a fast and accurate reciprocal estimate function to generate and recharacterize the digital filter on the fly. The reciprocal estimate function...
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6639948 |
Fractional delay digital filter
A device is presented for processing digital signals conveyed between a common port and many particular ports. The device includes a linear processing module. The module includes filters, which...
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6633894 |
Signal processing arrangement including variable length adaptive filter and method therefor
A signal processor includes an adaptive filter that generates an output signal as a function of an input signal and of weighting coefficients stored in a memory. An error detector generates an...
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6631273 |
Method and apparatus for filter selection from a frequency synthesizer data
Modern portable communications units, and in particular cellular telephones, can contain several frequency bands for receiving and several frequency bands for transmitting signals. Typically these...
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6625628 |
Method and apparatus for digital filter
A digital filter having a small amount of hardware is realized by constructing a cosine roll-off filter. In the filter the first and fifth multipliers and the second to fourth multipliers are...
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6622118 |
System and method for comparing signals
A method and system that include a first measurement signal and a second measurement signal that can be input to first and second filters. The filters can be subject to a first constraint to...
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6622117 |
EM algorithm for convolutive independent component analysis (CICA)
In connection with blind source separation, proposed herein, inter alia, are: expectation-maximization equations to iteratively estimate unmixing filters and source density parameters in the...
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6611854 |
System and method for distorting a signal
The present invention employs a mapping function in order to apply a known distortion to an input signal. The mapping function of the present invention is defined by:...
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6606641 |
System for varying the dynamic range of coefficients in a digital filter
A digital filter includes a plurality of filter cells, each of which includes circuitry to determine a coefficient for the filter cell, to adjust the coefficient in accordance with a gain that is...
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6603812 |
Hardware implementation of a decimating finite impulse response filter
The invention provides apparatus and methods for generating the coefficients of a finite impulse response digital filter used in signal sample rate conversion. Sequence generation circuitry...
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6600495 |
Image interpolation and decimation using a continuously variable delay filter and combined with a polyphase filter
A filter structure is provided that facilitates the use of the filter as either a continuous delay Farrow filter or a selectable delay polyphase filter. The less complex polyphase filter is used...
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6597746 |
System and method for peak to average power ratio reduction
A system and method for performing peak-to-average power ratio reduction in a transmitter using pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) encoding. Broadly, a transmitter is configured to perform active...
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6591282 |
Apparatus and method for a DC-Insensitive FIR filter for optical PRML channel
A Finite Impulse Response filter (FIR) reduces the effect of baseline wandering of the input signal on convergence. The FIR includes an adder, a DC-Insensitive error calculator, a DC-Insensitive...
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