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5995954 |
Method and apparatus for associative memory
A method and apparatus for an electronic artificial neural network, which serves as an associative memory that has a complete set of N-dimensional Hadamard vectors as stored states, suitable for...
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5966701 |
Recognition and judgement apparatus having various learning functions
A fuzzy rough classification section 7 classifies an input pattern into a plurality of category groups and calculates their attribution factors. A plurality of fine classification sections 8...
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5956703 |
Configurable neural network integrated circuit
A neural network IC 31 includes n dedicated processing elements (PEs) 62, an output register 66 for storing the PEs' outputs so that they are immediately accessible to all of the PEs, a number of...
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5920852 |
Large memory storage and retrieval (LAMSTAR) network
A network system analyzes input words for the search and retrieval of pertinent information. The novel system then selects a module of a self organizing map (SOM) which contains the same dimension...
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5911035 |
Method and apparatus for determining binocular affine disparity and affine invariant distance between two image patterns
A method and apparatus is provided to determine affine disparity and affine invariant pattern distance from two image patterns. The method formulates the problem of determining affine disparity and...
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5875439 |
Nonrecurrent binary code recognizer
A nonrecurrent version of the Neural Network Binary Code Recognizer is disclosed. This Nonrecurrent Binary Code Recognizer, which decodes an input vector of n analog components into a decoded...
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5870729 |
Self-organizing neural network for pattern classification
A neural network includes a plurality of input nodes for receiving the respective elements of the input vector. A copy of all of the elements of the input vector is sent to the next level of nodes...
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5864693 |
Movement control method and chaotic information processing unit using chaotic neural network, and group movement control method
This invention discloses a method of realizing a variety of movements which are controlled while maintaining their complexity by generating complex movements, which appear irregular at a glance, by...
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5859925 |
Classifying system having a single neural network architecture for multiple input representations
A classification system is provided for combining multiple input representations by a single neural network architecture. In such a classification system having a single neural network...
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5845049 |
Neural network system with N-gram term weighting method for molecular sequence classification and motif identification
A method for rapid and sensitive protein family identification is disclosed. The new designs include an n-gram term weighting algorithm for extracting local motif patterns, an enhanced n-gram...
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5842190 |
System and method for high speed computing and feature recognition capturing aspects of neocortical computation
A network of networks system and method includes a neuron having processing capabilities; a first level module including a network of a plurality of interconnected neurons, the first level module...
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5832183 |
Information recognition system and control system using same
An information recognition circuit comprises a plurality of recognition processing units each composed of a neural network. Teacher signals and information signals to be processed are supplied to a...
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5826248 |
Neuronic cellular automaton and optimizer employing the same
A cellular automaton part is provided with cellular automata each including a plurality of cells. Each cell is provided with a growth period state deriving circuit for growing a cell column and a...
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5819247 |
Apparatus and methods for machine learning hypotheses
Apparatus and methods for machine learning the hypotheses used in the classifier component of pattern classification devices such as OCRs, other image analysis systems, and and text retrieval...
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5815394 |
Method and apparatus for efficient design automation and optimization, and structure produced thereby
A computational model for optimal and automated design of structures based on neural dynamic is disclosed. The disclosed neural dynamic model for structural optimization integrates a penalty...
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5812993 |
Digital hardware architecture for realizing neural network
A digital neural network architecture including a forward cascade of layers of neurons, having one input channel and one output channel, for forward processing of data examples that include many...
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5806054 |
Neuron MOSFET module structure for binary logic circuits
A neuron MOSFET based module for use in the design and layout of binary logic circuits. In a first embodiment, the module is composed of four neuron MOSFETs arranged symmetrically to form a unit...
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5799133 |
Training process
A training apparatus for establishing the network definition function of a trainable processing apparatus, such as, for example, a neural network, is disclosed. The training apparatus analyzes a...
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5799134 |
One dimensional systolic array architecture for neural network
A circuit for implementing a neural network comprises a one dimensional systolic array of processing elements controlled by a microprocessor. The one dimensional systolic array can implement...
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5796921 |
Mapping determination methods and data discrimination methods using the same
A mapping determination method for obtaining mapping F from an N-dimensional metric vector space Ω N to an M-dimensional metric vector space Ω M has the following steps to get the optimal...
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5796925 |
Neural digital processor utilizing an approximation of a non-linear activation function
A neural digital processor (10) that includes circuitry (14) for applying a function ANLF to neural potentials. ANLF approximates a non-linear activation function NLF. The circuitry includes...
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5778153 |
Neural network utilizing logarithmic function and method of using same
A neural network, which may be implemented either in hardware or software, is constructed of neurons or neuron circuits each having only one significant processing element in the form of an adder....
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5768478 |
Artificial neurons using delta-sigma modulation
An artificial neuron for use in a neural processing network comprises a plurality of input signal lines, an arrangement for computing a nonlinear function of the sum of the inputs multiplied by...
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5768476 |
Parallel multi-value neural networks
In a parallel multi-value neural network having a main neural network 16 and a sub neural network 18 coupled with the main neural network 16 in parallel for an input signal, the main neural network...
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5764858 |
One-dimensional signal processor with optimized solution capability
An architecture and design of compact neural networks is presented for the maximum-likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) of one-dimensional signals, such as sound, in digital communications....
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5758027 |
Apparatus and method for measuring the fidelity of a system
A fidelity measuring apparatus (103). The fidelity measuring apparatus (103) measures the fidelity of a system (101). A preprocessor (109) receives an input signal. The preprocessor (109) also...
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5754738 |
Computerized prototyping system employing virtual system design enviroment
In a computer prototyping system, a design is identified from a collection of alternative designs, the identified design best satisfying a set of conceptual level design specifications. One of...
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5742739 |
Method of speeding up the execution of neural networks for correlated signal processing
A method of speeding up the execution of a wide class of neural networks for processing input signals evolving slowly through time, such as, for instance, voice, radar, sonar, video signals, and...
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5727131 |
Neural network learning device
A learning device that affects only the input-output relationships that should be additionally learned. A learning NN unit 8 capable of executing additional learning is provided separately from a...
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5724486 |
Method for structuring an expert system utilizing one or more polynomial processors
Polynomial processors learn expert system rules, for either business or real-time applications, to improve the robustness and speed of execution of the expert system. One or more polynomial...
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5701398 |
Adaptive classifier having multiple subnetworks
A neural network including a plurality of sub-nets stored in a memory array and a method of operation. Each of the sub-nets includes a corresponding plurality of weights and is individually...
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5696882 |
Method and apparatus for using a neural network to extract an optimal subset of data objects from an available class of data objects
Method and apparatus for selecting an optimized subset of trajectories from an available class of potential trajectories in a velocimetry application. In an exemplary method, a neural network is...
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5675713 |
Sensor for use in a neural network
An artificial neuron for use in a neural processing network comprises a plurality of input signal lines, an arrangement for computing a nonlinear function of the sum of the inputs multiplied by...
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5666518 |
Pattern recognition by simulated neural-like networks
Apparatus and method for replacing the traditional amplifications by rime delays in a neural network that can be trained to analyze temporally-related patterns. Time delays comprise the synapses...
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5630023 |
Signal processor
A signal processor comprises a first shift register delaying an output from a neuron-simulated element by m cycles, a second shift register delaying an output from a neuron-simulated element by n...
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5621863 |
Neuron circuit
In a neural network comprised of a plurality of neuron circuits, an improved neuron circuit that generates local result signals, e.g. of the fire type, and a local output signal of the distance or...
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5617512 |
Triangular scalable neural array processor
A neural array processor computing structure with a plurality of processing units which have orthogonal sets of neurons and communicating adder trees which provide a reverse communication path....
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5572627 |
Network that learns what it actually does
A self-learning network with: (a) one or more sensor(s) in one or more a sensor unit(s) with a plurality of memory cells that forward-select values of one or more intermediate variable(s) I 1 , J 1...
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5548686 |
Neural comprising means for calculating a norm or a distance
A neural processor, comprising neural calculation apparatus (30, NQ, RQ) which extracts a root Q of a quantity X, said root constituting either a norm of a data or a distance between data. The...
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5535303 |
"Barometer" neuron for a neural network
A "Barometer" Neuron enhances stability in a Neural Network System that, when used as a track-while-scan system, assigns sensor plots to predicted track positions in a plot/track association...
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5535302 |
Method and apparatus for determining image affine flow using artifical neural system with simple cells and lie germs
A method and apparatus is provided to determine image affine flow from time-varying imagery. The novel artificial neural computational system of a cortical hypercolumn comprising a plurality of...
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5535309 |
Single layer neural network circuit for performing linearly separable and non-linearly separable logical operations
A neural network provides both linearly separable and non-linearly separable logic operations, including the exclusive-or operation, on input signals in a single layer of circuits. The circuit...
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5533169 |
Neural network system having dynamically reconfigurable connections
A neural network system is provided that includes a network of neural operators pilot controlled by a control unit. The activities calculated by the operators are memorized in associated memory...
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5519647 |
Apparatus for and method of generating an approximation function
An apparatus (5) for generating an approximation function based on first pairs ((X 1 , Y 1 ) to (X 6 , Y 6 )) of values associating a dependent variable (Y 1 to Y 6 ) with an independent variable...
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5517597 |
Convolutional expert neural system (ConExNS)
Based on the recognition that transfer functions of Boolean completeness can be expressed as a domain within a periodic function, an architecture of a artificial neuron which is fully generalized...
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5504839 |
Processor and processing element for use in a neural network
A synaptic processor for use in a neural network produces a result signal in response to an input signal. The synaptic processor initializes an input expectation and receives an input signal. The...
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5490164 |
Apparatus for classifying and storing connection coefficients for a multi-layer neural network
An apparatus for storing weight coefficients for a multi-layer neural network is disclosed, wherein information representing connection coefficients is stored which represent strengths of...
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5479577 |
Neural device
A large scale integrated neural device has a number of processor elements, each with a number of input lines and a single output line. The neural device also has a local bus with a number of...
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5469530 |
Unsupervised training method for a neural net and a neural net classifier device
Unsupervised training method for a neural net and a neural net classifier device wherein test vectors are supplied to the neural net whose operational parameters are classified in a stochastic...
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5467429 |
Neural network circuit
A neural network circuit including a number n of weight coefficients (W1-Wn) corresponding to a number n of inputs, subtraction circuits for determining the difference between inputs and the weight...
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