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4888823 |
System for continuous speech recognition through transition networks
Phoneme feature parameters are extracted from input digital speech signals by means of LPC analysis. Phonetic segments having phonetical meanings are obtained together with similarities to...
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4885791 |
Apparatus for speech recognition
Disclosed is a speech recognition apparatus comprising: a speech analysis portion for extracting parameters necessary for determination of spoken words; a speech period detecting portion for...
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4866778 |
Interactive speech recognition apparatus
A speech recognition system which can perform multiple recognition passes on each word. If the recognizer is correct in its first pass, the operator may abort later passes by either pressing a key...
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4852170 |
Real time computer speech recognition system
Speech may be analyzed digitally and recognized in real time by a system which includes a spectrum analyzer which determines the frequency content of successive segments of speech. Each speech...
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4833714 |
Speech recognition apparatus
A word speech recognition apparatus recognizes a speech inputted to a microphone (11). A feature extracting portion (20) extracts a feature parameter based on a aural signal waveform outputted from...
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4829572 |
Speech recognition system
The present invention provides a system for recognizing speech in which a profile is constructed of a related characteristic of each significant phoneme in a language. A difference profile is...
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4827522 |
Pattern recognition apparatus for determining a reference pattern by K-L expansion utilizing a power method
Disclosed is a pattern recognition and learning apparatus which compares an input pattern with a reference patterns to recognize a category of the input pattern, and learns a reference pattern from...
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4820059 |
Speech processing apparatus and methods
Speech processing apparatus and methods utilizing a circuit for electronically deriving from speech over time a series of coordinate values representing positions of points on a path in a...
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4817159 |
Method and apparatus for speech recognition
Speech parameters (P h and P l ) are derived for consonant classification and recognition by separating a speech signal into Low and High frequency bands, then in each band obtaining the time...
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4813074 |
Method of and device for segmenting an electric signal derived from an acoustic signal
A method and device for segmenting an electric (acoustic) signal. A number of parameters, for example "log area" parameters, are derived as a function of time from the electric signal (block 2)....
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4805218 |
Method for speech analysis and speech recognition
A method of speech analysis calculates one or more difference parameters for each of a sequence of acoustic frames, where each difference parameter is a function of the difference between an...
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4803729 |
Speech recognition method
Smoothed frame labeling associates phonetic frame labels with a given speech frame as a function of (a) the closeness with which the given frame compares to each of a plurality of acoustic models,...
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4783807 |
System and method for sound recognition with feature selection synchronized to voice pitch
Speech signals are transformed into phoneme identification signals which represent the first two positive slope durations following the maximum peak amplitude of a pitch cycle.
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4769844 |
Voice recognition system having a check scheme for registration of reference data
A voice recognition system includes a microphone for converting a voice in the form of pressure waves into an electrical voice signal and a keyboard for inputting the phonetic spelling of the...
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4759068 |
Constructing Markov models of words from multiple utterances
Speech recognition is improved by splitting each feneme string at a consistent point into a left portion and a right portion. The present invention addresses the problem of constructing fenemic...
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4757541 |
Audio visual speech recognition
A method and apparatus for indicating at least some of a sequence of spoken phonemes in which detected sounds are analyzed to determine a group of phonemes to which a phoneme belongs, the lipshape...
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4736429 |
Apparatus for speech recognition
Apparatus for speech recognition, having each phoneme as a fundamental recognition unit, recognizes input speech by discriminating phonemes in the input speech. The apparatus comprises a memory for...
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4723290 |
Speech recognition apparatus
Speech recognition is improved by first recognizing a sequence of phonemes, then generating a compatibility coefficient between two continuous phonemes to modify the similarity measurements. The...
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4720864 |
Speech recognition apparatus
This invention relates to a speech recognition apparatus for raising the recognition speed, which is provided with first and second processors, the first processor mainly carrying out feature...
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4703504 |
Method and apparatus for the phonetic recognition of words
The method consists in analyzing phonemes of the phonetic signal at regular intervals of time, comparing the phonemes with a series of reference phonemes, selecting the reference phoneme closest to...
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4696042 |
Syllable boundary recognition from phonological linguistic unit string data
The present invention provides syllable boundaries from a string of phonological linguistic unit indicia and word boundary data. The syllable boundary recognizer places a syllable boundary either...
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4665548 |
Speech analysis syllabic segmenter
A speech pattern is partitioned into its syllabic subunits by generating signals representative of the speech energy and autocorrelation features of the time frames portions thereof. The peak...
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4661915 |
Allophone vocoder
An allophone vocoder which utilizes the inherent redundancy of the spoken language together with the automatic human filtering of speech so as to obtain a speech compression and recognition system....
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4625287 |
Monosyllable recognition apparatus
A monosyllabic recognition apparatus is disclosed which includes a first memory which stores reference vowel patterns respectively representing vowel categories of known reference monosyllables of...
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4624010 |
Speech recognition apparatus
A speech recognition apparatus includes a speech signal analyzing circuit for time-sequentially generating acoustic parameter patterns representing the phonetic features of speech signals, and...
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4624011 |
Speech recognition system
An acoustic signal processing circuit extracts input speech pattern data and subsidiary feature data from an input speech signal. The input speech pattern data comprise frequency spectra, whereas...
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4592085 |
Speech-recognition method and apparatus for recognizing phonemes in a voice signal
Phoneme recognition uses the silence-phoneme and phoneme-phoneme transition spectral information rather than the phoneme information itself. The transition detector features first and second...
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4590605 |
Method for production of speech reference templates
In this speech recognition system, a set of templates for each phoneme includes clusters of speech patterns based on two speech features: "physical" features (formant spectra of men versus women)...
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4581756 |
Recognition of speech or speech-like sounds using associative memory
Spoken words are recognized in a sequence of steps: first finding candidate words in the form of mono-syllabic sequences; then associating (correcting) each mono-syllabic sequence to more...
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4559604 |
Pattern recognition method
In a machine implemented voice recognition method, as a first step speech signals are analyzed for feature vectors which are used to compare input signals with prestored reference signals. Patterns...
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4528688 |
Continuous speech recognition method
This speech signal recognition system compares the two-dimensionals pattern (time sequence of feature vectors) of an unknown signal to prestored standard references patterns for recognition, thus...
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4520501 |
Speech presentation system and method
A speech presentation method and apparatus which afford a dual multiple point matrix presentation of speech as patterns of points corresponding to codes representing speech phonemes and the...
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4509186 |
Method and apparatus for speech message recognition
Speech recognition by first log-compressing the speech signal, then filtering into subband signals which are subtracted to form an indicator of voiced, unvoiced and silence intervals, whereby...
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4490840 |
Oral sound analysis method and apparatus for determining voice, speech and perceptual styles
Vocal sounds of organisms, particularly humans, may be analyzed for characteristics defined as voice-style (resonance, quality), speech-style (variable-monotone, choppy-smooth, etc.), and...
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4489435 |
Method and apparatus for continuous word string recognition
A speech recognition method and apparatus for recognizing word strings in a continuous audio signal are disclosed. The word strings are made up of a plurality of elements, and each element,...
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4405838 |
Phoneme information extracting apparatus
A phoneme information extracting apparatus includes correlation data generators for successively generating correlation data representing the correlation between the acoustic power spectrum data...
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4401851 |
Voice recognition apparatus
A speech recognition circuit in which acoustic power spectrum data corresponding to an input speech signal are sequentially generated, a vowel segment is determined based on the acoustic power...
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4388495 |
Speech recognition microcomputer
A simplified, speaker independent, selected vocabulary, word recognizing microcomputer functions without the use of a typical front end filtering network. The microcomputer identifies vowel-like...
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4343969 |
Apparatus and method for articulatory speech recognition
An apparatus and method are provided for the recognition of speech produced by various vocal pitches capable of recognition and classification of speech articulation at a real time rate. The...
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4178472 |
Voiced instruction identification system
A voiced instruction identification system understands commands by examining a pattern of changes in short syllable (mora) sounds. Fundamental frequency is used as one symbolic value of mora for...
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4177589 |
Three-dimensional animated facial control
An artificially animated face with three-dimensional facial features formed of a flexible material is provided with remotely actuable concealed mechanisms for manipulating the jaw, rounding the...
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4087632 |
Speech recognition system
A speech recognition system is realized by applying a speech signal to a feature extractor wherein a sequence of predetermined features representing the speech signal are determined, and by...
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4081607 |
Keyword detection in continuous speech using continuous asynchronous correlation
A system for detecting one or more keywords in continuous speech is disclosed wherein a speech processor extracts a plurality of analog speech parameters from the input continuous speech, an STV...
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4060694 |
Speech recognition method and apparatus adapted to a plurality of different speakers
Speech recognition in prior art uses one extracted characteristic component (x i ) to represent one phoneme (X i ) as spoken by one speaker. This invention provides for recognizing the same phoneme...
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3946157 |
Speech recognition device for controlling a machine
In an apparatus for speech recognition, intended for controlling machines, spoken words are synthesized from two to twelve phoneme classes. Phonemes are recognized by analysis of speech sounds,...
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3864518 |
Signal conversion apparatus
Identification of complex signals such as a specific phoneme spoken by different speakers is accomplished by analyzing and normalizing the spoken phoneme's group of frequencies (formants) to a...
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3808371 |
REAL-TIME MECHANICAL DETECTION OF DIPHTHONGS FOR SPEECH CONTROLLED PHONETIC TYPEWRITER
An alternate and improved method and apparatus detecting and recognizing diphthongs by real-time mechanical means from spoken input. The improvement distinguishes diphthongs from other sounds...
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3723667 |
APPARATUS FOR SPEECH COMPRESSION
Means for recording and selectively deleting portions of normal speech sound which includes a recorder for receiving and recording speech signals from an input, with a drive means being provided...
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3553372 |
SPEECH RECOGNITION APPARATUS
Speech recognition is effected by zero crossing analysis of the speech waveform wherein the time interval between consecutive zero crossings is measured, with these intervals and combinations...
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3471791 |
SYLLABIC DETECTOR SYSTEM
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