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7461522 |
Light component separation from a carbon dioxide mixture
A method of separating one or more first light components from a carbon dioxide containing gaseous mixture that contains at least 30 mole percent carbon dioxide. In accordance with the method, a...
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7437889 |
Method and apparatus for producing products from natural gas including helium and liquefied natural gas
The present invention relates to a process and apparatus for producing crude helium, liquefied natural gas product, and synthesis gas from natural gas. A natural gas comprising helium and methane...
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7201019 |
Light gas component separation from a carbon dioxide mixture
A method of separating one or more light components, such as helium, from a carbon dioxide containing stream. A two-phase stream is obtained, at least in part, by cooling a pressurized feed stream...
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7067087 |
System and process for gas recovery
This invention is directed to a three-stage process for recovering and purifying a helium gas, and a system for using the three-stage process. The steps comprise a) introducing a gas from a cold...
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7004185 |
Liquid loading techniques
An improved method for loading propellants into separate tanks on a reusable launch vehicle (RLV) uses three innovative methods. The liquid loading provides three liquid transfer methods,...
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6668582 |
Apparatus and methods for low pressure cryogenic cooling
Methods and apparatus for cooling an object using a heat transfer fluid are presented. One of the methods comprises the steps of contacting the object with a heat transfer fluid comprising helium...
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6324894 |
Device and method for measuring argon impurity by utilizing the triple point and the γ-β transition temperatures of oxygen
The present invention relates to a quantitative measuring method of argon impurity contained in high purity oxygen by means of triple point and γ-β phase transition of oxygen, and also to a c...
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6253575 |
Helium recycling for optical fiber manufacturing
Helium recycling for optical fiber manufacturing in which consolidation process helium is recycled either directly for use in consolidation at high purity or recycled at lower purity adequate for...
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6199403 |
Process for separating a multi-component pressurizied feed stream using distillation
A process is disclosed to remove a high-volatility component, such as nitrogen, from a feed stream rich in methane to produce a product substantially free of the high-volatility component. The feed...
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6178755 |
Plant and process for supplying helium to a plurality of production lines
Plant for supplying helium to a plurality of production lines, comprising a helium source of at least 7000 liters; a network of secondary ducts, feeding production lines using helium gas; and a...
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5787730 |
Thermal swing helium purifier and process
A process and a system for producing helium from a helium-bearing feed gas that is purified in a cryogenic processing unit to produce cryogenic crude helium containing at least 10% helium. The...
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5771714 |
Cryogenic rectification system for producing higher purity helium
The production of higher purity helium wherein a feed comprising helium, nitrogen and hydrocarbons is processed in a system comprising two columns operating at different pressure levels, with the...
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5626035 |
Apparatus and method for separation of helium and neon
An apparatus and method for the cryogenic purification of gaseous mixtures is provided. The apparatus comprises a heat-insulated hermetically sealed vessel which contains liquid hydrogen. Immersed...
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5339641 |
Cryogenic liquid nitrogen production system
A system for producing liquid nitrogen from a nitrogen-containing hydrocarbon stream wherein excess refrigeration existing in a nitrogen rejection unit or in an integrated nitrogen rejection...
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5329775 |
Cryogenic helium production system
A cryogenic helium production system wherein a feed which includes carbon dioxide is processed in a dual temperature system including an upstream higher temperature and higher pressure column or...
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5144806 |
Process for the liquefaction of gases
Gases, e.g., helium, are treated to freeze out impurities in the form of liquid and solids, and resultant gases are liquefied in a refrigerating unit. For automatic control of the freeze...
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5017204 |
Dephlegmator process for the recovery of helium
A crude helium product is produced from a natural gas stream containing helium by rectification of the feed gas in a dephlegmator heat exchanger. The process is fully auto-refrigerated, and is...
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5011521 |
Low pressure stripping process for production of crude helium
The present invention is a process for prefractionating a pressurized, helium-containing feed gas mixture (typically containing helium, natural gas and nitrogen) to produce a helium-enriched stream...
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4758258 |
Process for recovering helium from a natural gas stream
An improved process for cryogenically separating a helium-bearing natural gas stream comprising subjecting the natural gas stream to a sequence of alternating cooling and separating steps wherein...
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4701201 |
Process to produce cold helium gas for liquefaction
A process to produce cold helium gas suitable for use as a feed to a helium liquifier comprising employing refrigeration from a nitrogen rejection unit to reduce the temperature of the helium gas...
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4701200 |
Process to produce helium gas
A process to produce helium gas from a feed to a nitrogen rejection unit comprising employing refrigeration from the nitrogen rejection unit to increase the recovery of helium by cooling crude...
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4666481 |
Process for producing liquid helium
A process for the production of liquid helium wherein refrigeration from helium-containing feed is employed to cool helium liquefier recycle and thus reduce helium liquefier power requirements.
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4659351 |
Combined process to produce liquid helium, liquid nitrogen, and gaseous nitrogen from a crude helium feed
The present invention is directed to a process for the purification and liquefaction of helium from a feed stream consisting essentially of nitrogen and helium with some minor impurities, wherein...
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4525186 |
Method for producing isotopically enriched helium-4 and use of same as nuclear reactor coolant
Isotopically enriched helium-4, that is, helium-4 which is low in helium-3, is useful as a nuclear reactor coolant. It is produced from liquefied natural gas source helium by distilling helium-3...
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4511382 |
Method of separating acid gases, particularly carbon dioxide, from methane by the addition of a light gas such as helium
A method of separating acid gases, particularly carbon dioxide, from methane by cryogenic distillation. The method includes the step of adding helium to the stream to be separated to increase the...
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4444572 |
Process and installation for purification of the helium contained in a mixture of gas
The present invention relates to a process and an installation for purification of the helium contained in a mixture of gas, employing a pre-treatment unit to retain the impurities such as water,...
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4238211 |
Method of employing a first contaminant to prevent freeze-out of a second contaminant during cryogenic processing of a gaseous stream
In the cryogenic processing of a gaseous stream, the level of a first contaminant is adjusted, such as by recycling first contaminant already removed or by adding first contaminant, to maintain the...
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3992167 |
Low temperature refrigeration process for helium or hydrogen mixtures using mixed refrigerant
A low temperature refrigeration process wherein a feed gas mixture comprising hydrogen or helium as major component and a minor component with normal boiling point above 170° K and molecular ...
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3815376 |
PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION AND PURIFICATION OF HELIUM
An overall process comprising a series of three successive operations for deriving helium from natural gas and purifying it to 99.9969 mol percent, minimum. In the initial operation, the natural...
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3813889 |
SEPARATION OF GAS MIXTURES
A process and plant for obtaining substantially pure hydrogen or helium in which a mixture of hydrogen and/or helium and nitrogen and/or carbon monoxide, cooled to near its dew point at a pressure...
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3805537 |
HELIUM-ENRICHED HELIUM-HYDROGEN MIXTURE USING METHANE TO SCRUB OUT RESIDUAL NITROGEN
For the production of helium, a helium-containing vent gas from an ammonia synthesis gas is used as the starting material. The vent gas is subjected to several partial condensation steps and is...
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3792591 |
HELIUM PURIFICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
Method and apparatus for removing condensable gaseous impurities from helium gas. The impure helium is cooled by indirect heat exchange with cold pure helium to condense out impurities. The fluid...
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3740962 |
PROCESS OF AND APPARATUS FOR THE RECOVERY OF HELIUM FROM A NATURAL GAS STREAM
A process for recovery of helium from a natural gas stream containing components such as acid gases, moisture, hydrocarbons, nitrogen and helium. The process includes steps of feed gas preparation,...
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3719053 |
LIQUEFACTION AND PURIFICATION SYSTEM
Helium is purified utilizing liquid nitrogen as the refrigerant, the resulting nitrogen vapors being mixed with impure nitrogen, compressed, cooled and purified. In the purification of the nitrogen...
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3683589 |
HELIUM PURIFIER
A continuous production and delivery of ultrapure helium involving dual adsorption columns is characterized by a helium purifying operation in one of the columns concurrently with preparation for...
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3653220 |
PROCESS FOR HELIUM RECOVERY AND PURIFICATION
Process for recovering helium from natural gas having a well-head pressure in excess of 1,000 psig, comprising steps of: initially drying raw well gas by dry waste gas derived from the process,...
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3643452 |
RECOVERY OF GASES
A light gas, namely hydrogen or helium, of increased purity is obtained from a gaseous mixture consisting predominantly of the light gas by passing the mixture through a rotating gas centrifuge...
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3599438 |
CRUDE HELIUM ENRICHMENT PROCESS
A crude helium stream is enriched by liquefaction and separation of contained impurities in a process wherein low temperature level refrigeration is provided by isentropic expansion of the enriched...
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3512368 |
HELIUM AND NITROGEN CONTAINING FUEL PRODUCT RECOVERY
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3609984 |
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LIQUEFIED HYDROGEN,HELIUM AND NEON
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3455116 |
HELIUM PURIFICATION EMPLOYING PROPANE SCRUBBING
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3421334 |
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATION OF HELIUM ISOTOPES
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3415069 |
HIGH PRESSURE HELIUM PURIFIER
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3407614 |
Helium purification
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3355902 |
Helium recovery process
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3333435 |
Process and apparatus for handling off-specification helium
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3331213 |
Process for the separation of gaseous mixtures employing a product as refrigerant
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3293869 |
Gas liquefaction with recombining of separated gas-liquid fractions
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3282060 |
Separation of natural gases
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3260058 |
Method and apparatus for separating gaseous mixtures, particularly helium-containing gases
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