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7389813 |
Systems and methods for controlling local environment
The present invention provides systems and methods of controlling local environment. In one embodiment, incoming air enters a contactor such the Direct Contact Cooler-Condenser (DCCC) where the air...
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7380586 |
Climate control system for hybrid vehicles using thermoelectric devices
The present invention provides a system for controlling the climate of a hybrid vehicle. The system includes a thermoelectric module, a heat exchanger, a pump, and a valve. The thermoelectric...
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7370480 |
Solid state thermal apparatus
A solid state thermal device for conducting heat from a source and transferring the heat to an exhaust tunnel or converter for controlling the current flow passing through the solid state device....
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7367195 |
Application and removal of thermal interface material
A method, system and apparatus are described. The apparatus includes a first device to adjust a polarity associated with a thermoelectric (TEC) module. The adjustment is to control the flow of...
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7360366 |
Cooling apparatus, exposure apparatus, and device fabrication method
An apparatus for adjusting temperature of an object includes a heat radiation member, a deflection member to deflect heat radiation from the heat radiation member toward a region of the object, and...
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7360365 |
Thermoelectric heat pumps
The thermoelectric heat pump comprises one or more thermoelectric modules having a hot side connected to a first heat exchanger and a cold side connected to a second heat exchanger, and is...
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7342169 |
Phonon-blocking, electron-transmitting low-dimensional structures
A thermoelectric structure and device including at least first and second material systems having different lattice constants and interposed in contact with each other, and a physical interface at...
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7340904 |
Method and apparatus for removing heat
A device includes a liquid metal and a ferrofluid contained in a closed tube. Many electrode groups are connected to the closed tube. A feedback device is connected to the electrode groups. The...
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7331185 |
Heat radiator having a thermo-electric cooler
A heat radiator having a thermo-electric cooler uses a plurality of heat radiation modules to induce forced thermal conduction at respective hot spots. The heat radiator comprises a first heat...
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7331183 |
Personal portable environmental control system
A personal portable environmental control system, which includes a thermoelectric device, two heat sinks, an exhaust fan for blowing ambient air across one heat sink and a blower for blowing...
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7325404 |
Exposure apparatus
An exposure apparatus includes an optical system for guiding light to an object, a holding member for holding the object, a first refrigerator located near a holding side of the holding member...
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7317296 |
Electric motor
The electric motor is equipped with an electronic control, for example in the form of a frequency converter ( 2 ) and comprises at least one Seebeck element ( 6 ) whose one side is connected to the...
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7313921 |
Apparatus and method for thermo-electric cooling
A temperature regulator provides thermoelectric temperature control in a X-ray detector. The temperature regulator maintains the temperature within the X-ray detector by controlling current through...
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7305843 |
Heat pipe connection system and method
A stackable heat transfer system incorporating a plurality of flow controlled endcaps facilitating select flow of heat transfer fluid through low profile extrusions. The low profile extrusions are...
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7299639 |
Thermoelectric module
A thermoelectric module having areas of highly thermally conductive material integrated into a substrate layer. For one embodiment copper pads are integrated into the external surface of the...
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7296417 |
Thermoelectric configuration employing thermal transfer fluid flow(s) with recuperator
Active cooling technologies such as thermoelectrics can be used to introduce thermal “gain” into a cooling system and, when employed in combination with forced flow liquid metal cooling loops,...
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7293416 |
Counterflow thermoelectric configuration employing thermal transfer fluid in closed cycle
Active cooling technologies such as thermoelectrics can be used to introduce thermal “gain” into a cooling system and, when employed in combination with forced flow liquid metal cooling loops,...
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7290395 |
High power thermoelectric controller
A high power thermoelectric controller system is disclosed, capable of operating multiple thermoelectric cooler (TEC) devices, each with a maximum power demand greater than 200 watts. The...
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7279787 |
Microelectronic complex having clustered conductive members
A microelectronic complex including a body of semi-conductor material containing an integrated circuit, and a plurality of contact pads on the body for receiving signal conducting members for...
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7254953 |
Thermoelectric heat exchange element
A thermoelectric heat exchange module includes a first substrate including a heat receptive side and a heat donative side and a series of undulatory pleats. The module may also include a...
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7251943 |
Semiconductor based air conditioning device
The present invention mainly utilizes a specialized semiconductor ship, the so-called thermoelectric cooling chip, for producing the coldness. A cooling circulating member and a heat dissipating...
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7250616 |
Temperature adjustment apparatus, exposure apparatus having the same, and device fabricating method
A temperature adjustment apparatus for adjusting the temperature of an optical member includes a first radiation mechanism, with a first radiation member, that transfers the radiation heat between...
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7246940 |
Method and apparatus for managing the temperature of thermal components
A temperature management system for managing the temperature of a discrete, thermal component. The temperature management system comprises a heat exchanger thermally coupled with the thermal...
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7246496 |
Thermoelectric based heating and cooling system for a hybrid-electric vehicle
A heating and cooling system including a first and second thermoelectric module each has a first surface and a second surface. In thermal communication with the first and second surfaces of the...
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7244913 |
Temperature regulator for microchemical chip
A temperature regulator regulates a temperature of a microchemical chip that has chemical reaction sections. The temperature regulator includes a temperature measuring unit and a thermoelectric...
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7235735 |
Thermoelectric devices utilizing double-sided Peltier junctions and methods of making the devices
A thermoelectric device and method of manufacturing the device, where thermoelectric elements of opposite conductivity type are located on respective opposing sides of a heat source member. Heat...
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7231772 |
Compact, high-efficiency thermoelectric systems
A number of compact, high-efficiency thermoelectric system utilizing the advantages of thermal isolation in the direction of a working medium flow or movement, in manufacturable systems, are...
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7222489 |
Integrated thermoelectric module
An integrated thermoelectric module is formed of a set of thermoelectric elements, consisting of N type and P type conductor and/or semiconductor elements electrically connected in series and...
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7216496 |
Heating medium circulating device and thermal, treatment equipment using the device
There is provided a heating medium circulating apparatus which is small and which does not require a very large installation space. In a heating medium circulating apparatus wherein a temperature...
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7191599 |
Cooling apparatus and method, and exposure apparatus having the cooling apparatus
A cooling apparatus for cooling an optical element provided in a vacuum atmosphere includes a radiational cooling part, arranged apart from the optical element, for cooling the optical element by...
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7178344 |
Thermoelectric heat exchanger
Disclosed is a system for thermally conditioning and pumping a fluid. The system includes a thermoelectric heat exchanger having a thermoelectric device configured to pump heat. Heat exchangers are...
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7155915 |
Temperature controller for a semiconductor-fabricating tool
A temperature controller for a semiconductor-fabricating tool includes a Peltier element disposed on an outer wall of the semiconductor-fabricating tool, and a battery for providing a current to...
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7131286 |
Cooling of electronics by electrically conducting fluids
Apparatus to provide effective removal of heat from a high power density device. The apparatus has a heat spreader and a heat sink structure. The heat spreader is divided into one or more chambers....
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7126741 |
Light modulator assembly
A light modulator assembly includes a substrate, a micro-electro mechanical semiconductor device (MEMS device) formed on the substrate, and a temperature control device coupled to the substrate and...
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7124592 |
Temperature controlling circuit for a semiconductor light-emitting device
The present invention provides a temperature control circuit for a semiconductor light-emitting device, in which scale of the circuit is not enlarged and noise due to the current switching is not...
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7111466 |
Microreactor and substance production method therewith
A microreactor comprises a reaction chamber, into which prescribed materials are introduced, a production chamber, and a channel for connecting the reaction chamber and the production chamber...
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7111465 |
Thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation
An improved efficiency thermoelectric system and method of making such a thermoelectric system are disclosed. Significant thermal isolation between thermoelectric elements in at least one direction...
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RE39287 |
Controlled temperature cabinet system and method
A temperature controlled cabinet system and method enables medical items associated with particular temperature ranges to be stored and maintained within the associated temperature ranges in...
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7096676 |
Electric cooling device
A cooling device including a housing with at least one cooling channel for cooling a liquid, and with at least one thermoelectric cooling element including a layer of semiconductor material that is...
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7082772 |
Peltier temperature control system for electronic components
A cooling system for audio equipment uses a temperature sensor and Peltier effect module in a feedback control loop. The cooling system reads the temperature sensor to obtain the temperature of an...
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7063754 |
Magnetic material for magnetic refrigeration and method for producing thereof
The magnetic material for magnetic refrigeration according to the present invention has an NaZn 13 -type crystalline structure and comprises iron (Fe) as a principal element (more specifically, Fe...
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7032389 |
Thermoelectric heat pump with direct cold sink support
A thermoelectric heat pump module of the type used in small cooling applications and appliances, such as a thermoelectric picnic cooler. The module comprises an array of thermoelectric elements...
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7024865 |
Thermoelectric device
In order to provide a highly reliable thermoelectric device, in a thermoelectric device, a plurality of heat-radiating-side electrodes, arranged in accordance with positions where respective...
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7024864 |
Bipolar current source based on a unipolar power supply
An adjustable bipolar current source for a load, such as a thermoelectric cooler, includes a voltage-controlled power supply having a unipolar output, and an H-bridge. At least one of the two...
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7007501 |
System, apparatus, and method for passive and active refrigeration of at least one enclosure
A system, apparatus, and method are provided for selectively actively and passively refrigerating one or more enclosures. The apparatus includes a primary heat sink that defines at least one...
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7000416 |
Cooling apparatus and plasma processing apparatus having cooling apparatus
a cooling apparatus 110 comprises a primary refrigerant circulating circuit which allows a primary refrigerant CW 1 whose temperature is adjusted by a heat exchanger 138 to circulate through...
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6990816 |
Hybrid capillary cooling apparatus
The apparatus is a hybrid cooler which includes one loop within which a heated evaporator forms vapor that moves to a condenser because of the vapor pressure which also drives the liquid condensate...
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6987650 |
Device with thermoelectric cooling
Increasing the output signal from CPP GMR devices by increasing the read current has not previously been considered an option because it would make the device run too hot. This problem has been...
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6981381 |
Linear thermoelectric device driver
Device driver circuits based on H-bridges can be implemented to provide linear control of the H-bridge, reduce power losses, and reduce certain component size/cost. The driver circuits can use two...
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6981380 |
Thermoelectric cooling for microelectronic packages and dice
Apparatus and methods in accordance with the present invention utilize thermoelectric cooling (TEC) technology to provide enhanced power distribution and/or dissipation from a microelectronic die...
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