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5741897 |
Process for preparing an N-substitued aldonamide
The present invention generally relates to a process for preparing an N-substituted aldonamide by reacting an aldonic acid in a polar organic solvent with an amine of the formula HNR 1 (X--NR 1...
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5733892 |
Metastasis inhibitor composition comprising a phospholipid-linked glycosaminoglycan and method for inhibiting metastasis employing the same
This invention relates to compounds prepared by linking glycosaminoglycan to phospholipid or lipid, which are expected to exert a pharmacological effect for inhibiting metastasis because of their...
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5731298 |
Method for the treatment of scars and keloids
A method and a pharmaceutical composition for non-topical wound, scar and keloid treatment is described which contains cross-linked glycosaminoglycans and conventional pharmaceutical auxiliary...
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5714598 |
Sulfated acid amides having anticoagulant properties
A sulfated acid amide having heparin-like properties of the formula: (R 1 )--NH--R--NH--(R 1 ) where R 1 is a di-, tri- or tetra-saccharide acid selected from cellobiose, cellotriose,...
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5705493 |
Oligosaccharides having biological activity and preparation of same from supersulfated dermatan
Oligosaccharides derived from natural or supersulphated GAGS or their mixtures, with a heparin content less than 1% by wt. having average molecular weight between 2,500 and 15,000 dalton, at least...
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RE35706 |
Lipophila derivatives of muramylpeptides having properties of activating macrophages and compositions containing them
The invention relates to muramyleptide derivatives resulting essentially from the conjugation or the coupling, as the case may require, through an arm, between a muramylpeptide and a group...
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5677285 |
Derivatives of neuraminic acid
Provided are new derivatives of neuraminic acid of formula (I), where Ac represents an acyl residue of an aliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic, alicyclic, or heterocyclic carboxylic acid, including...
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5676964 |
Crosslinked carboxy polysaccharides
Inter and/or intramolecular cross-linked esters of acid polysaccharides are disclosed in which a part or all of the carboxy groups are esterified with hydroxyl groups of the same molecule and/or of...
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5654289 |
Disaccharide derivative
A novel disaccharide derivative represented by the following formula, which is the compound of the present invention, its stereoisomers and salts and a medicinal composition comprising the same as...
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5653980 |
Vaccine comprising part of constant region of IgE for treatment of IgE-mediated allergic reactions
The invention relates to a vaccine, preferably for human use, against IgE-mediated allergic reactions. The vaccine contains a protein having the entire amino acid sequence of the constant CH2-CH3...
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5644049 |
Biomaterial comprising hyaluronic acid and derivatives thereof in interpenetrating polymer networks (IPN)
Provided is a biomaterial comprising an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN), wherein one of the polymer components is an acidic polysaccharide or a semi-synthetic derivative thereof. The...
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5644042 |
Process for production of aldobionic acid amide
A process for the preparation of aldobionamides directly from an aldobionic acid starting material, in which an aldobionic acid is reacted by removing water by azeotropic distillation to obtain an...
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5639734 |
Disaccharide inflammation inhibitors and uses thereof
The present invention provides a composition of matter comprising a biosynthetic anti-inflammatory oligosaccharide, comprising the structure of: sugar - sugar - X - R; wherein said sugar is...
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5631241 |
Pharmaceutical compositions containing hyaluronic acid fractions
Two pharmaceutically useful fractions of hyaluronic acid are obtained comprising a first fraction with a molecular weight between 50,000 and 100,000 which is useful for wound healing, and a second...
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5624839 |
Process for culturing hepatocytes for formation of spheroids
Hepatocytes spheroids can be formed by culturing hepatocytes in a culture vessel using a lipid-bound glycosaminoglycan as a culture substrate. Floating spheroids of hepatocytes can be obtained...
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5621086 |
Sialic acid derivative and method of manufacturing it
The present invention is drawn to methods of manufacturing a sialic acid derivative suitable for industrial production. With a method of the present invention, Tetra-O-acetylsialic acid (4a) and...
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5620858 |
Method of removing shiga-like toxins from biological samples
Diagnostic and therapeutic compositions which comprise the αGal(1-4)βGal subunit are described. These compositions permit the rapid diagnosis and treatment of enteric infections caused by E. coli...
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5599914 |
Glycosphingolipids with a group capable of coupling in the sphingoid portion, the preparation and use thereof
The invention relates to the chemical modification of the sphingoid portions of glycosphingolipids. It has been possible by a series of reactions to introduce an amino group in the position of the...
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5593969 |
Lipid-A analogs: monosaccharide and dissaccharide compounds for inhibiting binding of lipid A receptors to lipid A receptors
A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein: each of R 1 , R 1 ', R 2 and R 2 ' independent of each other is a substituted or unsubstituted, branched or linear C 1 -12 alkyl, alkene or alkyne...
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5580858 |
Immunosuppressive and tolerogenic modified Lewis.sup.x compounds
Disclosed are novel Lewis x and Lewis a analogues, pharmaceutical compositions containing such analogues, methods for their preparation and methods for their use.
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5576305 |
Intercellular adhesion mediators
The present invention is directed towards compositions and methods for reducing or controlling inflammation and for treating inflammatory disease processes and other pathological conditions...
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5563250 |
Cleavable conjugates for the delivery and release of agents in native form
The present invention provides cleavable conjugates whose linkers contain a labile bond that is cleavable under a variety of mild conditions, including weakly acidic. Since the agent may be bonded...
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5559104 |
Procedure for the purification of hyaluronic acid and fraction of pure hyaluronic acid for ophthalmic use
A highly pure fraction of hyaluronic acid is disclosed which is non-inflammatory and avoids post-operative complications in ocular surgery. Also disclosed is a process for the preparation of...
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5559103 |
Bivalent sialyl X saccharides
The present invention relates to bivalent sialyl Lewis X saccharide compounds that inhibit cellular binding to a selectin receptor. Pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of Formula I,...
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5556963 |
Synthesis of 4-alkoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid
This invention relates to an improved process for the synthesis of 4-alkoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acids. According to the process of the invention, N-acetylneuraminic acid is first alkylated at C-1...
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5550155 |
Methods for the synthesis of monofucosylated oligosaccharides terminating in di-N-acetyllactosaminyl structures
Monofucosylated and monosialyated derivatives of the compound βGal(1-4)βGlcNAc(1-3)βGal(1-4)βGlcNAc-OR, where R is hydrogen, a saccharide, an oligosaccharide or an aglycon moiety have been...
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5550116 |
N,O-sulphated heparosans and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
The invention relates to N,O-sulphated heparosans consisting of chains or of a mixture of chains of molecular mass between 1500 and 15,000 Da, characterized by a repeated disaccharide structure of...
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5547944 |
Dermatan sulphate possessing a thrombolytic activity, and pharmaceutical forms containing it
A natural dermatan sulphate with antithrombinic activity in excess of 220 U/mg which comprises an oligosaccharide sequence with a high degree of sulfation, having formula (III) ##STR1## in which:...
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5543510 |
Process and intermediates for the preparation of (+)-hydantocidin and analogs thereof
Hydantocidin is a potent non-selective herbicidal natural product. This invention provides an efficient method for the enantioselective preparation of (+)-hydantocidin, analogs thereof and...
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5541166 |
Sulphated polysaccharides having anti-metastatic and/or anti-inflammatory activity
A method of anti-metastatic and/or anti-inflammatory treatment of an animal or human patient comprises administration to the patient of an effective amount of at least one sulphated polysaccharide...
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5523294 |
Di-lysoganglioside derivatives
N-acyl-N,N'-di-lysogangliosides, N'-acyl-N,N'-di-lysogangliosides and N,N'-diacyl-N,N'-di-lysogangliosides, wherein the acyl groups are derived from an aliphatic acid having from 1 to 24 carbon...
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5521293 |
Heteroatom containing alkyl aldonamide compounds as superior foaming, more soluble nonionic surfactants and a process for their manufacture
The present invention relates to a process for producing amido heteroatom containing alkyl aldonamides comprising reacting an amino heteroatom containing alkyl aldonamide and an acid anhydride in...
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5521164 |
Method for the preparation and purification of a mixture of glycosphingolipids free from contamination by non-conventional viruses
The process of the invention relates to a process for the preparation of a ganglioside mixture, free from contaminants associated with non-conventional, life-threatening viruses, without altering...
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5514654 |
N-acyldipeptides, processes for the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
N-acyldipeptides of formula I ##STR1## wherein R represents a rest of formula ##STR2## and R 4 , Y, m, n and Z have the meaning as defined in the description, R 1 represents hydrogen, a 1-10 C....
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5512470 |
Method for inhibiting sialidase activity
Novel NeuAc-Gal dissacharide sialidase substrates and inhibitors which are locked into rigid conformation by the attachment of an alkyl group at the C-6 arm of the galactose core are provided. Also...
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5508392 |
Use of vitamin D glycosides, vitamin D orthoester glycosides, vitamin D analog glycosides and vitamin D analog orthoester glycosides for the treatment of osteoporosis
The present invention relates to methods for the treatment of prevention of osteoporosis by the administration of a vitamin D glycoside or vitamin D orthoester glycoside, or an analog thereof.
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5498604 |
Lewis-type sugar chain derivative
The object of the present invention is to provide a new SLe-type sugar chain derivative represented by the following formula (I), which is useful as a pharmaceutical and which contains moranoline:...
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5489675 |
Disaccharide sialidase substrates and inhibitors
Novel NeuAc-Gal dissacharide sialidase substrates and inhibitors which are locked into rigid conformation by the attachment of an alkyl group at the C-6 arm of the galactose core are provided. Also...
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5489578 |
Sulfated ligands for l-selectin and methods of treating inflammation
Sulfated oligosaccharides which bind to L-selectin receptors and act as agonists are formulated into pharmaceutical formulations and administered by injection to treat inflammation. Compounds which...
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5484775 |
Semisynthetic ganglioside analogues
N-acyl-N,N'-dilysogangliosides, wherein the acyl groups are derived from unsubstituted aliphatic acids having from 1 to 11 carbon atoms, and N'-acyl-N,N'-dilysogangliosides and...
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5470842 |
Carbohydrate-based anti-inflammatory agents
Ligands in the form of N-acetyllactosamines which bind to endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule-1 (ELAM-1) are disclosed. The ligand compounds can be formulated into pharmaceutical compositions...
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5464942 |
Phospholipid- or lipid-linked glycosaminoglycan and process for producing the same
This invention relates to compounds prepared by linking glycosaminoglycan to phospholipid or lipid, which are expected to exert a pharmacological effect for inhibiting metastasis because of their...
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5463034 |
Polysaccharides, process for their preparation and their use
New polysaccharides have recurring units I or a salt thereof. ##STR1##
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5441932 |
Sugar compounds for inhibition of the biosynthesis of sugar chains containing sialic acid
An inhibitor of the biosynthesis of sugar chains containing sialic acid that is excellent in the suppression of inflammation or allergy, which comprises as an active ingredient a sugar compound of...
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5438125 |
Sialic acid derivatives
Sialic acid compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen, a lower alkyl group or benzyl, Y is hydrogen or acetyl, Ac is acetyl, and the wavy line represents that the compound of the formula...
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5424294 |
Modified gangliosides and the functional derivatives thereof
N-acyl-N,N'-di-lysogangliosides, N'-acyl-N,N'-di-lysogangliosides and N,N'-diacyl-N,N'-di-lysogangliosides, in which the acyl groups are derived from an organic acid of the aliphatic, aromatic,...
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5386018 |
Process of preparing N-substituted aldonamides
N-substituted aldonamides are synthesized by the reaction of alkylamines and aldonolactone. Commercially available sources of aldonolactones (e.g., lactobiono-1,5-lactone) include aldonic acid...
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5380832 |
Ganglioside GM3 analogs
Disclosed are ganglioside GM 3 analogs represented by the formula ##STR1## in which X represents a radical of the following formula ##STR2## wherein at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is...
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5380829 |
Thioglycoside analogs of gangliosides
Disclosed are thioglycoside analogs of gangliosides represented by the formula ##STR1## in which Y represents a radical of the following formula ##STR2## and X represents a radical of the formula...
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5366963 |
Gangliosides with immunosuppressive ceramide moieties
A method for suppressing immune responses in animals by administering a mixture of gangliosides to the animal where the gangliosides have heterogeneous ceramide structures containing fatty acid...
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