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5319079 Process for terminal substituting of a polynucleotide  
Method for substituting a substitution compound for the hydrogen of a support bound primary hydroxyl group. The support bound primary hydroxyl group is treated in an organic, substantially...
5316925 T-cell receptor specific for antigen polypeptides and related polynucleotides  
Oligonucleotide sequences are provided coding for T-cell-specific antigen receptors or fragments thereof. The oligonucleotide sequences can be used as probes for detecting helper and cytotoxic...
5310894 Solid phase polynucleotide syntheses  
Methods for solid-state synthesis of polymers, especially polypeptides and polynucleotides, are provided. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, selectively activatable and reactive bonding...
5292639 Association of bovine mitochondrial DNA with traits of economic importance  
A method of genetically evaluating animals by using mitochondrial DNA is disclosed. Polymorphisms in mitochondrial DNA are detected by isolating, fragmenting, and sequencing the DNA. The...
5284911 Surface-modified polyacrylonitrile substrates  
A composition is disclosed herein which comprises a core of a polyacrylonitrile homopolymer or copolymer and a surface of N-haloamides. Also disclosed is a process for the production of said...
5284940 Preparation for nucleic acid samples  
Methods and compounds for the preparation of nucleic acid samples. Polymerase inhibitors are treated so as to allow for amplification of nucleic acid from biological sources, including whole blood.
5279938 Sensitive diagnostic test for lyme disease  
The nucleotide sequence of a recombinant clone containing a specific segment of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA which enables the identification of the spirochetes causing Lyme disease has been provided....
5274141 Designed quinone- and hydroquinone-containing cyclic enediyneols and enediyneones having DNA cleaving and cytotoxic properties  
Quinone- and hydroquinone-containing cyclic enediyneols and enediyneones having 10-carbon atoms in the enediyne-containing ring that cleave DNA are disclosed, as are methods of making and using the...
5260429 Purified DNA of the 170-kd surface Gal/GalNAc adherence lectin of pathogenic E. histolytica  
cDNA encoding the 170 kd subunit of Gal/GalNAc lectin in various strains of E. histolytica is provided. Availability of this cDNA permits the use of diagnostic assays to distinguish pathogenic from...
5252724 Method of extracting particular nucleic acid fragment  
A method of extracting a particular nucleic acid fragment containing a nucleic acid sequence of interest from a nucleic acid or nucleic acids mixture, comprising the steps of: (1) digesting the...
5234809 Process for isolating nucleic acid  
The invention relates to a process, a combination of means for isolating nucleic acid from a nucleic acid-containing starting material and a testkit in order to amplify the nucleic acid obtained by...
5155018 Process and kit for isolating and purifying RNA from biological sources  
A process is provided for isolating and purifying biologically active RNA from a biological sources containing RNA, DNA and other cellular materials. The process involves contacting the...
5149408 Capillary blotting pad for molecular transfer to membranes  
A capillary blotting sandwich for transferring soluble macromolecules in a liquid medium from a liquid-permeable matrix to a semi-permeable receiving membrane. The blotting sandwich includes: (i) a...
5141813 Multifunctional controlled pore glass reagent for solid phase oligonucleotide synthesis  
The subject invention concerns a novel multifunctional solid support reagent which is useful in solid phase oligonucleotide synthesis. Specifically, the reagent is used in a solid phase...
5132207 Accelerated nucleic acid reassociation method  
A method for the formation of double stranded nucleic acid molecules from separate single stranded nucleic acid molecules in a single phase reaction solution is disclosed wherein the rate of...
5124247 Process for sequencing nucleic acids  
For the sequencing of nucleic acids by enzymatic extension of an oligonucleotide primer in the presence of a polymerase, the four deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, one of the four...
5112957 Method and apparatus for washing solid media  
A method is described for safely and effectively washing solid gels or films containing biological macromolecules such as proteins or nucleic acids. The method involves placing the gels in an open...
5112459 Apparatus and method for transfer of macromolecules  
An apparatus and method for the transfer of macromolecules from a source medium to a transfer medium employ positive pressure to urge a sample from the source medium to the transfer medium. The...
5112461 Geltrans, a device for transfer of gel to paper  
A support frame with multiple water jets, together with a support grid and carrier frame, is described. Methods for their construction from commonly available components, and methods for their use...
5106966 Use of gel polymer for DNA extraction with organic solvents  
The invention describes a method for extracting DNA from a sample. It involves contacting a sample with a separation reagent which permits differentiated solvation of DNA and protein. By adding a...
5063162 Process for isolating nucleic acids utilizing protease digestion  
A process for the isolation of nucleic acids from cell or tissue extracts by precipitating the nucleic acids with a water-soluble ketone, preferably with acetone, optionally in the presence of...
5057426 Method for separating long-chain nucleic acids  
A method for the separation of long-chain nucleic acids from other substances in solutions containing nucleic acids and other materials, comprising fixing long-chain nucleic acids in a nucleic...
5010183 Process for purifying DNA and RNA using cationic detergents  
A novel method is provided for purifying DNA and RNA from a variety of sources, including cells, cell lysates, viruses, tissues, blood and other body fluids employing a cationic detergent to...
5003059 Determining DNA sequences by mass spectrometry  
This invention relates to the methods, apparatus, reagents and mixtures of reagents for sequencing natural or recombinant DNA and other polynucleotides. In particular, this invention relates to a...
5002868 DNA sequencing process using stable isotopes  
A DNA sequencing process using specific stable isotopes associated with specific terminators for labels. The process includes a step of incorporating a stable isotope in at least one of the...
4997932 Method and kit for purifying nucleic acids  
The invention teaches a method and kit for purifying nucleic acid, such as DNA, from a sample, such as lysed cell or tissue sample. A sample is applied to an anionic exchange matrix column...
4997927 Improved process for the purfication of synthetic oligonucleotides  
A process for the purfication of synthetic oligonucleotides is described which drastically simplifies the hitherto very time consuming purification process. The deprotection solution is adsorbed...
4961915 Automatic chemistry machine  
An automatic chemistry machine particularly suitable for the automatic sequencing of DNA on the microliter scale including a source of reagents, a common means to transfer by contact microliter...
4959463 Intermediates  
A method is provided for the high fidelity, rapid and economical in vitro synthesis of oligonucleotides. Nucleoside H-phosphonates are condensed in seriatim using a dehydrating agent to produce a...
4950745 Process for synthesis of oligonucleotides and compound for forming polymeric protecting group  
A chain-extended oligonucleotide is synthesized by condensing a mononucleotide, oligonucleotide, mononucleoside succinate or oligonucleotide succinate in which only the terminal 5'-hydroxyl group...
4942227 Bifunctional molecules having a DNA intercalator or DNA groove binder linked to ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, their preparation and use to cleave DNA  
Bifunctional molecules having a DNA intercalator or DNA groove binder linked to ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid such as compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is methyl or ethyl. Also,...
4935342 Method of isolating and purifying nucleic acids from biological samples  
The method of this invention is applicable to rapid separation, isolation, and purification of DNA or RNA from biological samples. The DNA/RNA may be in double-stranded or single-stranded form. The...
4923978 Process for purifying nucleic acids  
The process for separating the proteinaceous materials from nucleic acids involves contacting a solution containing the proteinaceous materials and nucleic acids with a solid phase extraction...
4921952 Nucleic acid isolation process  
A method is provided for isolating DNA from eukaryotic cell and flow sorted chromosomes. When DNA is removed from chromosome and cell structure, detergent and proteolytic digestion products remain...
4913902 Purification by affinity binding to liposomes  
A method of extracting a compound specifically bound by a ligand from a crude solution containing the compound is disclosed. The method comprises providing a multiplicity of liposomes having the...
4863847 Process for directly determining apurinic and apyrimidinic sites in DNA  
A simple and fast process is described which serves to directly determine apurinic and apyrimidinic sites (AP sites) in DNA using [ 14 C]methoxyamine which, after loss of a purine or pyrimidine...
4863848 Double-stranded vector and process using it  
The invention concerns a double-stranded recombinant DNA cloning vector comprising one single insertion site for foreign DNA and one or two labelling sites adjacent or approximate to said insertion...
4855225 Method of detecting electrophoretically separated oligonucleotides  
A method is provided for detecting up to four classes of oligonucleotides which have been separated by gel electrophoresis. The method entails labeling members of each class of oligonucleotide with...
4847165 Carrier sheets of paper and nitrocellulose bearing polyuridylic acid and polythymidylic acid residues and their use in the preparative recovery of MRNA  
A carried sheet being formed of a cellulose or a nitrocellulose derivative and coated with polyuridylic acid or polythymidylic acid or a mixture thereof. A method of using the carrier sheet for...
4830969 Process for the rapid and simple isolation of nucleic acids  
A process for the separation from other cellular materials of heat agglomeration resistant water soluble nitrogen containing organic compounds such as plasmids, RNA's, mitochondrial DNA's, viral...
4822731 Process for labeling single-stranded nucleic acids and hybridizaiton probes  
Nucleic acids may be labeled by complexing the alkylating moiety of a labeling reagent into a single-stranded nucleic acid to form a complex and activating the complex to cause covalent bonding...
4818681 Fast and specific immobilization of nucleic acids to solid supports  
A process for synthesizing an oligonucleotide comprising linking a nucleoside phosphate to a solid support, through the heterocyclic moiety of the nucleoside, coupling a mono- or oligonucleotide to...
4801550 Method for separating and analyzing nucleic acids  
The primary and/or secondary structure of nucleic acid as well as its content and molecular weight can be analyzed in solutions by light scatter or fluorescence measurements after treatment with 3...
4795700 Nucleic acid probes and methods of using same  
A probe and method for specific recognition or cleavage of single-stranded DNA or RNA at desired loci utilizing sequence-specific polynucleotide-chelator probes. The probe may also be utilized as a...
4739044 Method for derivitization of polynucleotides  
A method for the preparation of a 3' end functionalized polynucleotide is disclosed. An amine-functionalized solid phase support is treated sequentially with an anhydride, then with an...
4699717 Chromatographic process for the separation of nucleic acids  
A process for the chromatographic separation of nucleic acid using a chromatographic carrier material is described in which the surface of the carrier material is specially modified.
4670379 Polynucleotide hydridization assays employing catalyzed luminescence  
Polynucleotide hydridization assays employing catalyzed luminescence.
4666829 Polypeptide marker for Alzheimer's disease and its use for diagnosis  
A novel polypeptide, Alzheimer's Amyloid Polypeptide (AAP), is provided in substantially purified form which is isolated from amyloid deposits in patients with Alzheimer's Disease. The polypeptide...
4647529 Hybridization method of detecting nucleic acid sequences with probe containing thionucleotide  
Improved hybridization probe compositions and method for detecting nucleic acids are provided. A hybridization probe constructed to contain thionucleotides is hybridized to a nucleotide sequence of...
4626501 Labeled DNA  
Polymeric, single-stranded DNA molecule which is labeled with a plurality of labels, the labels being bonded, via linking groups, to adenine and cytosine bases of the DNA molecule in substantially...