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5922860 Antitumor indolopyrrolocarbazole derivatives  
This invention relates to compounds of the general formula ##STR1## or pharmaceutically salts thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 each represent an OH group, R 1 is located at the 1- or 2-position, R 2...
5905071 Glycosylamides of 2-aminoacylamino-2-deoxy sugars  
The present invention relates to (2-aminoacylamino-2-deoxy-glycosyl)-amides, which are substituted on the nitrogen atom of the amino acid, of the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which the...
5902801 Glucosamine sulfate metal chloride compositions and process of preparing same  
Glucosamine compositions comprising the compounds glucosamine sulfate metal chloride, wherein the metal, i.e. the cation, is lithium, sodium, magnesium, zinc or manganese. The compounds have purity...
5883079 Method for inhibiting H. pylori infection in mammalian tissue  
A method for treating and/or inhibiting gastric and duodenal ulcers, comprising administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising an oligosaccharide of Formula I ...
5882902 Amino acid conjugate  
Method for synthesis of GalNAcα-serine or GalNAcα-threonine containing compounds, including at least one reaction where an α-saccharide or α-glycoside of GalNAca is used as gylcosyl donor and a...
5880100 Method for inhibiting binding of human lens cells  
The present invention provide a method of inhibiting an irregular binding of human cells caused by specific adhesion of Lewis x glycolipids by administering any of an oligosaccharide having a...
5877158 Pro-prodrugs, their production and use  
Substrate-spacer-prodrug compounds (pro-prodrugs) suited for site specific delivery of drugs, a process of preparing them and their use are described.
5872111 Compositions comprising glycosylamide surfactants  
The present invention relates to novel detergent and/or personal wash compositions comprising glycosylamide surfactants.
5864024 Synthetic glycoamines and methods for their use that affect cell adhesion, inhibit cancer cell metastasis, and induce apoptosis  
A class of molecules and methods that alter cell adhesion, inhibit cancer metastasis, and induce apoptosis. A method according to the present invention comprises bringing cells into contact with...
5856299 Highly reactive esters of carboxy polysaccharides and carboxy polysaccharides derived therefrom  
Provided are active esters of carboxy polysaccharides and semisynthetic derivatives of carboxy polysaccharides, wherein all or part of the carboxy groups thereof are esterified with an aromatic...
5856453 Glycophospholipid  
The present invention relates to glycophospholipids represented by the general formula I!: ##STR1## The glycophospholipid of the present invention can be obtained by extracting lipid fraction of...
5849716 Sphingoglycolipids, their preparation, and therapeutic methods of use  
The present invention relates to a sphingoglycolipid represented by the following formula (I) which is effective at a small dose and has an anti-tumor activity and an immunostimulating effect with...
5847110 Method of reducing a schiff base  
The invention relates to methods of reducing Schiff bases and making chelator conjugates by treating with borane-pyridine complex.
5837695 Fluorescent chlamydia antigen substrate  
The present invention relates to a unique fluorescently labeled Chlamydial antigen. This fluorescently labeled Chlamydial antigen is useful in immunoassay-type formatted systems for the detection...
5811532 Covalently bound, polysaccharide-based chiral stationary phases  
There are described stable, non-leaching chiral stationary phases in which a chiral polysaccharide or polysaccharide derivative is covalently bound through a spacer to the surface hydroxyl groups...
5811405 Multiply fucosylated dicarboxylic acids possessing antiadhesive properties  
The invention relates to multiply fucosylated dicarboxylic acid derivatives possessing antiadhesive properties, to a process for preparing them, to their use, and to pharmaceuticals and diagnostic...
5807847 Nitrate esters  
Aliphatic Nitrate esters having a sulfur or phosphorus atom β or γ to a nitrate group having efficacy as vasodilators are described. Preferred nitrate esters may be synthesized by nitration of a...
5808018 Fluorine containing sialyl Lewis X derivatives and synthetic intermediates thereof  
A sialyl Lewis X derivative represented by the general formula: ##STR1## in which a hydroxyl group at the 2 position of fucose is replaced with a fluorine atom, and a synthetic intermediate...
5795749 Use of 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase to prepare 2-deoxyfucose, analogues and derivatives  
Processes using 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase (DERA) are described for the preparation of 2-deoxyfucose and related compounds. In one embodiment, DERA is used to catalyze the condensation of...
5792842 Ganglioside GM3 derivative having fluorine atom at 9-position of sialic acid and intermediates therefor  
A ganglioside GM3 derivative having a fluorine atom at the 9-position of sialic acid represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic lower acyl group, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a...
5786461 Peptide nucleic acids having amino acid side chains  
A novel class of compounds, known as peptide nucleic acids, bind complementary DNA and RNA strands more strongly than the corresponding DNA or RNA strands, and exhibit increased sequence...
5780606 Neisseria meningitidis capsular polysaccharide conjugates  
Capsular polysaccharides containing multiple sialic acid residues, particularly the Group B polysaccharide of Neisseria meningitidis, are modified by chemical reaction to randomly introduce pendant...
5780442 Orthosomycins from micromonospora carbonacae  
Orthosomycins have been isolated from the fermentation broth of the microorganism Micromonospora Carbonacea var Africana designated SCC 2146. These compounds are antibacterial agents. Compositions...
5763413 Lewis-associated compound, process for producing the same, and anti-inflammatory  
A Lewis-associated compound, represented by general formula (I), a process for producing the same, and an anti-inflammatory, wherein R 1 and R 3 represent each hydrogen, m SO 3 H or CH 2 COOH;...
5760199 Polysaccharide acid amide comprising fatty alkyl group in amide  
Polysaccharide acid amide compositions are disclosed which contains one extra carbon atom as compared to the polysaccharide and which comprises an acid amide of the formula --C(O)N(R)(R') where R...
5753630 Method for treating and inhibiting gastric and duodenal ulcers  
A method for treating and/or inhibiting gastric and duodenal ulcers, comprising administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising an oligosaccharide of Formula I ...
5753631 Intercellular adhesion mediators  
The present invention is directed towards compositions and methods for reducing or controlling inflammation and for treating inflammatory disease processes and other pathological conditions...
5744596 Nucleoside analogues and synthetic intermediates  
The present invention relates to highly diastereoselective processes for production of cis-nucleosides and nucleoside analogues and derivatives in high optical purity and intermediates useful in...
5741897 Process for preparing an N-substitued aldonamide  
The present invention generally relates to a process for preparing an N-substituted aldonamide by reacting an aldonic acid in a polar organic solvent with an amine of the formula HNR 1 (X--NR 1...
5739304 Process for the preparation of water-soluble aminoalkyl derivatives of polysaccharides  
Water-soluble polysaccharides which contain a) substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, carboxyalkyl and sulfoalkyl, b) N,N-disubstituted aminoalkyl groups, are...
5733892 Metastasis inhibitor composition comprising a phospholipid-linked glycosaminoglycan and method for inhibiting metastasis employing the same  
This invention relates to compounds prepared by linking glycosaminoglycan to phospholipid or lipid, which are expected to exert a pharmacological effect for inhibiting metastasis because of their...
5723504 Amadori reaction compounds and products, process for their manufacture, and their use as cytokine inducers  
Novel Amadori reaction compounds have the formula R 1 --NH--R 2 , wherein R 1 comprises the D-form of a 1-amino-1-deoxy-2-ketose radical derived from a sugar radical selected from the group of...
5721357 Preparation of sulfated polysaccharides for treatment or prevention of thromboses  
The invention relates to new mixtures of sulfated oligosaccharides having the general structure of heparin constitutive oligosaccharides, having an average molecular mass of 6±0.6 kD, a...
5719020 4,7-dialkoxy N-acetylneuraminic acid derivatives and methods for detection of influenza type A and B viruses in clinical specimens  
Chromogenic and fluorogenic 4,7-dialkoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid substrates of the general formula ##STR1## are provided wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R...
5700917 Aldehyde cationic derivatives of galactose containing polysaccharides used as paper strength additives  
Aldehyde cationic derivatives of galactose containing polysaccharides which are obtained by oxidizing galactose containing polysaccharides with the enzyme galactose oxidase. The enzyme oxidized...
5700918 Moranoline derivative  
The present invention has for its object to provide a trisaccharide Lewis sugar-chain epitope derivative of the following structural formula, which is of value as a medicine and has a novel...
5691423 Polysaccharide-bound nitric oxide-nucleophile adducts  
A polymeric composition capable of releasing nitric oxide comprises a polysaccharide including a nitric oxide-releasing N 2 O 2 - functional group bound to the polymer; pharmaceutical...
5686439 Chelate complexes and processes for their preparation  
Phthalocyanine-chelate complexes of formula I ##STR1## are described which contain as central atom M aluminium, gallium, indium, tin, ruthenium or preferably germanium and in which the remaining...
5681947 Oligonucleotides having universal nucleoside spacers  
Oligonucleotides having at least ten nucleosides, at least two of which are selected from the group consisting of A, T, C and G, and at least one nucleoside being a universal nucleoside of the...
5677285 Derivatives of neuraminic acid  
Provided are new derivatives of neuraminic acid of formula (I), where Ac represents an acyl residue of an aliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic, alicyclic, or heterocyclic carboxylic acid, including...
5665574 Method for preparing N-acetylneuraminic acid  
A method for preparing N-acetylneuraminic acid characterized in reacting N-acetylglucosamine with pyruvic acid in an alkaline condition by the action of N-acetylneuraminic acid lyase.
5665876 3-(aminoacyl-amino)-saccharides and processes for their preparation  
The invention pertains to 3-(aminoacyl-amino)-saccharides of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a carboxyl group, a phenyl group and an...
5663311 Polysaccharide derivative and separation agent  
The present invention provides a novel polysaccharide derivative in which part or the whole of the hydroxyl groups or the amino groups contained in a polysaccharide are displaced by two or more...
5654282 Selectin binding glycopeptides  
Glyco-amino acids and glycopeptides having three-dimensionally stable configurations are described. These glyco-amino acids and glycopeptides have glycoside functional groups, such as fucose and...
5652335 Physiologically active substance well capable of permeating biomembrane  
A physiologically active substance well capable of permeating biomembrane according to the present invention is represented by: ##STR1## where R represents a residue of a physiologically active...
5648343 Method for treating LPS-mediated disorders  
A purified lipid A from Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar phaseoli CE3, as well as analogs and derivatives of the purified lipid A are provided. Compositions containing heterogenous mixtures of lipid...
5644049 Biomaterial comprising hyaluronic acid and derivatives thereof in interpenetrating polymer networks (IPN)  
Provided is a biomaterial comprising an interpenetrating polymer network (IPN), wherein one of the polymer components is an acidic polysaccharide or a semi-synthetic derivative thereof. The...
5643884 Lupane triterpenoid derivatives  
This invention relates generally to the field of medicinal chemistry, and more specifically to derivatives of a subclass of triterpenoid acids that have multi-medicament properties, that is...
5643780 Compositions and methods for modulating RNA activity through modification of the 5' cap structure of RNA  
Methods for regulating gene expression in biological experimental systems via modification or removal of the 5' cap structure of targeted ribonucleic acids are disclosed. Modification or removal of...
5641764 Halogenated DNA ligand radiosensitizers for cancer therapy  
A radiosensitizer for use in radiotherapy comprises a halogenated DNA ligand. The susceptibility of DNA to radiation damage is enhanced by causing or allowing the halogenated DNA ligand to bind to...