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4863739 |
Liposome compositions of anthracycline derivatives
Disclosed are liposomal antitumor compositions having improved pharmacological characteristics. Liposomes described herein are formed through the incorporation of a particular class of...
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4859655 |
Urdamycin G and derivatives thereof, a process for their preparation and their use
A new substance, urdamycin G, has been found which, like its O-acyl derivatives, exhibits an antibiotic or antitumoral activity.
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4853221 |
Method for treating non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancers and breast cancer
5-Methyl-6-[[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)amino]-methyl]-2,4-quin
azolinediamine (trimetrexate) has been shown to possess clinical activity against non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck squamous...
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4840938 |
Pharmaceutical compositions containing anthracycline glycosides
Stable, rapidly soluble, lyophilized injectable preparations comprising an anthracycline glycoside, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as the active drug substance, and use of said...
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4839346 |
Antitumor anthracycline glycosides, intermediates thereof, and composition and use thereof
New anthracycline glycosides having formula: ##STR1## wherein R 1 is hydrogen or hydroxy and either R 2 or R 3 is hydrogen with the other amino-methyl are described. The new compounds and their...
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4831019 |
Pharmaceutical preparations of 4-demethoxy-n-trifluoroacetyl anthracyclines
Antineoplastic pharmaceutical preparations and a method for treating neoplastic conditions using 4-demethoxy-N-trifluoroacetyldaunomycin and 4-demethoxy-N-trifluoroacetyldoxorubicin.
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4789665 |
Anthracyclines and drugs containing them
The present invention relates to new anthracyclines corresponding to the general formula I below: ##STR1## in which R' and R", which may be identical or different, denote a hydrogen atom (and in...
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4781676 |
Interstitial administration of perfluorochemical emulsions for reoxygenation of hypoxic tumor cells
A method is set forth for treatment of hypoxic tumors by interstitial injection of oxygen bearing fluorocarbon emulsions directly into the hypoxic zone of the tumor followed by radiation treatment.
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4772590 |
Oily composition of aclarubicin or hydrochloride thereof
An oily composition of aclarubicin or aclarubicin hydrochloride comprising aclarubicin or aclarubicin hydrochloride; at least one fatty acid selected from saturated medium chain fatty acids,...
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4749693 |
Nitro anthracyclines, process for their preparation and use thereof
Anthracycline glycosides of the general formula (A'): ##STR1## wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group or a methoxy group; one of R 2 and R 3 represents a hydroxy group and the...
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4746516 |
Pharmaceutical compositions consisting or consisting essentially of freeze-dried drug-carrying liposomes
A method is disclosed for purifying non-homogeneous systems, known as liposomic suspensions, from non-entrapped drugs wherein said suspensions are treated with liquid or solid polymers of synthetic...
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4743591 |
Composition for animals
Disclosed is a composition for treatment or prevention of diseases of animals or for addition to feeds for acceleration of growth which contains a mycinamicin antibiotic and at least one compound...
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4742050 |
Sensitization of hypoxic tumor cells and control of growth thereof
Method of sensitizing hypoxic tumor cells to radiotherapy and chemotherapy by contacting the cells or the vasculature thereof with an aqueous dispersion of an oxygen carrying perfluoro compound and...
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4737323 |
Liposome extrusion method
A suspension of liposomes whose sizes are predominantly greater than about 1 micron is passed through an asymmetric ceramic filter whose inner-surface pore size is about 1 micron. The processed...
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4713371 |
Anthracycline derivatives and their use as cytostatics
The present invention relates to the micro-organism Streptomyces purpurascens (DSM 2658), its mutants and variants, a process for the preparation of anthracycline derivatives by fermentation of...
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4713370 |
Carnitine and its use in reducing cardiac toxicity and as a synergist with cytostats
Carnitine may be administered for the purpose of reducing cardiac toxicity resulting from administration of a cytostat. Carnitine may also be administered in combination with cytostats to produce...
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4687762 |
Water soluble drug complex and method for production of same
The invention provides a method of producing a water-soluble complex comprising a water-insoluble drug and a phospholipid, comprising the steps of (1) dissolving a water-insoluble drug and a...
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4684629 |
3'-deamino-3'-hydroxy-4'-deoxy-4'-amino doxorubicin and related daunorubicin
Anthracycline glycosides of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or hydroxy, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are anti-tumor agents.
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4673668 |
Aminonaphthacene derivatives
9-Aminonaphthacene derivative having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R 1 and R 2 are both hydrogen atoms or either one of them is a hydrogen atom and the other is hydroxy group or methoxy group; R...
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4671954 |
Microspheres for incorporation of therapeutic substances and methods of preparation thereof
Novel hydrophilic protein or polypeptide microspheres prepared by dispersing an aqueous solution or dispersion of protein or polypeptide in an organic solvent solution of a high molecular weight...
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4672057 |
Morpholino derivatives of daunorubicin and doxorubicin
Anthracycline glycosides of the general formula (A): ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen or hydroxy and R is hydrogen or a methyl or a hydroxymethyl group; and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts;...
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4628047 |
Agent for enhancing antitumor activity of antitumor agent
An agent for enhancing antitumor activity of antitumor agents comprising as the active ingredient diltiazem or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, an antitumor composition...
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4620973 |
Use of nootropics
The invention relates to the use of nootropics, particularly Piracetam®, in connection with the treatment of cancer with cytostatically effective preparations, for the prevention or mitigation of...
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4613591 |
Adminiculum for antitumor agents
Adminiculum increasing the antitumor activities of mitomycin C and doxorubicin hydrochloride and decreasing the side effects associated with their use comprising an aqueous or aqueous organic...
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4610977 |
N-alkyl and N-benzyl adriamycin derivatives
Compounds having the structure ##STR1## in which A is alkanoate having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, hemiadipate, or hemiglutarate, and R 1 and R 2 are n-propyl, or n-butyl, or R 1 is hydrogen,...
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4604381 |
4-demethoxy-13-dihydrodaunorubicin and use thereof
A new antitumor anthracycline glycoside, 4-demethoxy-13-dihydrodaunorubicin, is disclosed. The new compound is prepared by reduction of the side-chain ketone function of the known...
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4585760 |
Dimethylfurano heterocyclic analogs of daunomycin
Dimethyfurano analogs of daunomycin are described, including (±)-8α-acetyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5,6β,8β,10-tetrahydrox y-1,3-dimethyl-anthra[2,3-c]-furan-4,11-dione-6-(3-amino-2,3
-6-trideoxy-.al...
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4563444 |
Anthracycline glycosides, use and compositions containing same
Anthracycline glycosides of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein one of R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and the other of R 1 and R 2 is hydroxy, each of R 3 , R 4 and R 5 is independently selected from...
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4562177 |
3'-Amino-2' halo-anthracycline antibiotics
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group; R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl or methoxyl group; X is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom;...
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4550159 |
Anthracycline compounds
An anthracycline compound, ditrisarubicin, of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents one of the following substituents (A), (B), and (C): ##STR2## is produced by a process which comprises...
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4548927 |
Method and agents for raising animal tolerance to oxidant stress-inducing antibiotics
A method and agents are disclosed for raising the tolerance of animal tissue to antibiotic compounds that induce oxidant stress. The method comprises administering one or more nontoxic redox...
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4537882 |
4-Demethoxy-3'-desamino-2'-halo-anthracycline and pharmaceutical composition containing same
Compounds of the formula (I), acid addition salts thereof, and pharmaceutical preparations containing the same are disclosed ##STR1## wherein R 1 is hydroxy; one of X and X' is hydrogen and the...
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4522815 |
Anthracycline glycosides
Disclosed is a process for preparing the glycoside antitumor anthracyclines 7-0-(2,6-dideoxy-α-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-daunomycinone (Ia);...
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4489065 |
Chondroitin drug Complexes
A chondroitin or a chondroitin sulfate covalently or ionically bonded to a drug substance of the group consisting of chloramphenicol, methotrexate, adriamycin, vinblastine, vincristine, vindesine,...
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4477444 |
Antracycline glycosides, pharmaceutical compositions and method of use
Disclosed is a process for preparing the new antitumor glycosides: 4'-deoxy-3'-epi-daunorubicin and 4'-deoxy-3'-epi-doxorubicin starting from the known...
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4452786 |
Condurango glycoside compounds, processes for their preparation, antitumor agents comprising them and compositions
Novel condurango glycoside compounds, antitumor agents comprising them and processes for their preparation, compositions containing them and methods of treating tumor with them are disclosed herein...
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4438105 |
4'-Iododerivatives of anthracycline glycosides
Starting from the known 4'-deoxy-4'-iodo-N-trifluoroacetyldaunorubicin, two new anthracycline glycosidic antibiotics, the 4'-deoxy-4'-iodo-daunorubicin and 4'-deoxy-4'-iodo-doxorubicin, have been...
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4427664 |
2'Halo derivatives of daunomycin, desmethoxy daunomycin, adriamycin and carminomycin
The compounds are derived from aglycons which may be daunomycin, desmethoxy daunomycin, adriamycin and carminomycin. A preferred compound is ##STR1## (1) R'=H; R 2 =OMe; X; Y (2) R'=OH; R 2 =OMe;...
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4421851 |
Antitumor antibiotics
Anthracycline glycosides W, X, Y and Z which are prepared by the fermentation of mutant F.I. 416 of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius. The new compounds are useful against both gram positive and...
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4419348 |
Anthracycline glycoside compositions, their use and preparation
Anthracycline glycoside antibiotics are complexed with cardiolipin and then encapsulated in liposomes to reduce mammalian cardiac tissue uptake of the anthracycline glycoside and to thereby reduce...
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4400375 |
Tobramycin-double stranded RNA complex suitable for inducing interferon
A complex is described which is useful in inducing interferon production, in activating peritoneal macrophages, and in inhibiting the proliferation and migration of tumor cells, which complex...
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4393052 |
Antitumor anthracycline glycosides, their preparation, intermediates therefor, and compositions and use thereof
Novel antitumor anthracycline glycosides are prepared by condensing daunomycinone with 2,3,4,6-tetradeoxy-4-C-methylene-3-trifluoroacetamido-L-thre
o-hexopyranosy l chloride;...
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4374980 |
3'-Deamino-3'-morpholino carminomycin
Disclosed is 3'-deamino-3'-morpholino-carminomycin, a new anthracycline glycoside having both antimicrobial and antitumor activity. Also disclosed is a new N-alkylation procedure for preparing the...
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4373094 |
Anthracycline derivatives
New anthracycline compounds, 2-hydroxy-aclacinomycins M, N, S and T having potent antitumor activity and low toxicity, and the processes for the preparation thereof from 2-hydroxy-aclacinomycin A...
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4370474 |
11-Deoxy-carminomycin compounds
Anthracycline glycosides W, X, Y and Z which are prepared by the fermentation of mutant F.I. 416 of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius. The new compounds are useful against both gram positive and...
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4355026 |
4-Demethoxy,11-deoxy anthracycline derivatives
New 4-demethoxy-11-deoxydaunomycin and 4-demethoxy-11-deoxyadriamycin anthracycline derivatives have been prepared and found to be useful antimicrobial and antitumor agents.
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4353894 |
5-Iminodoxorubicin
5-Iminodoxorubicin and its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts having good antitumor activity.
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4353889 |
Rebaudioside analogs
Analogs of the glycoside rebaudioside A are disclosed. These materials have the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a simple physiologically acceptable noncarbohydrate polar organic group. The analogs...
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4348388 |
11-Amino-11-deoxydaunorubicin and analogs
11-Amino-11-deoxydaunorubicin and analogs represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein: R is hydrogen, hydroxy or methoxy; R 1 is hydrogen or hydroxy; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts...
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4331648 |
N-Acetyl-cysteine protects against cardiac damage from subsequently-administered cardio-toxic anthra-cycline in cancer therapy
The cardiac damage, occurring after treatment with an anthracycline, such as adriamycin, is prevented when N-acetyl-cysteine is orally administered about one hour prior to the treatment with the...
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