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7637969 |
Procedure to obtain biodiesel fuel with improved properties at low temperature
Procedure to generate biodiesel fuels with improved properties at low temperature by the transesterification of triglycerides with alcohols such as methanol or ethanol, optionally in the presence...
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7615085 |
Composition and method to reduce peroxides in middle distillate fuels containing oxygenates
A reduction in the formation or presence of peroxides in middle distillate fuels is obtained through the combination of a hydrocarbon additive with the fuel. Specifically, the middle distillate...
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7597726 |
Mannich detergents for hydrocarbon fuels
New, highly effective Mannich detergents for use in hydrocarbon fuels are described which reduce engine deposits in spark and compression ignition internal combustion engines. They are Mannich...
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7435273 |
Alkoxylated alkyl phenols and the use thereof in fuels and lubricants
Alkoxylated alkylphenols which have at least one long-chain alkyl radical having at least one tertiary or quaternary carbon atom are prepared and are used as fuel or lubricant additives in fuel and...
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7399323 |
Fuel compositions comprising farnesane and farnesane derivatives and method of making and using same
A fuel composition comprises farnesane and/or farnesane derivatives and a conventional fuel component selected from diesel fuel, jet fuel, kerosene or gasoline. The farnesane or farnesane...
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7341112 |
Firefighting training fluid and method for making same
A firefighting training fluid (FFTF) comprising a paraffin blend. The blends of paraffins typically have no less than about two carbon atoms and no more than about twelve carbon atoms. The blends...
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7235113 |
Use of an oxygenated product as a substitute of gas oil in diesel engines
Use of a liquid oxygenated product with a cetane number higher than 50, consisting of one or more compounds selected from dialkyl-polyformals represented by the formula
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7220289 |
Method and composition for using organic, plant-derived, oil-extracted materials in diesel fuel additives for reduced emissions
A diesel fuel additive is provided that includes a plant oil extract, β-carotene, and jojoba oil. The additive may be added to any diesel fuel to reduce emissions of undesired components during...
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7195656 |
Method for combustion of pulverized coal with reduced emissions
Fuel compositions containing (a) pulverized coal; and (b) an oxygenate selected from glycerol, glycerol derivatives, propylene glycol, propylene glycol derivatives, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol...
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7014668 |
Motor fuel for diesel, gas-turbine and turbojet engines
The invention relates to a motor fuel suitable for diesel, gas-turbine and jet engines and standard engines, comprising a mixture of organic compounds having oxygen-containing functional groups,...
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6923838 |
Fuel additive composition and method for treatment of middle distillate fuels and gasoline
A fuel additive for middle distillate fuels is a mixture of at least one methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl ester of a vegetable oil or a C 16 -C 18 fatty acid, at least one alkyl ether of propylene...
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6835217 |
Fuel composition containing friction modifier
A fuel composition comprising (a) a major amount of an internal combustion engine hydrocarbon fuel containing at least one alcohol, it being provided that MTBE is substantially absent from the fuel...
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6824573 |
Fuel for use in fuel cell
A fuel for a fuel cell system comprising 0.5-40 mass % of oxygenates in terms of an oxygen content based on the whole fuel. The fuel for a fuel cell system has a high power generation quantity per...
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6767373 |
Diesel fuel additive composition and method for the treatment of diesel fuels
A fuel additive for use in the treatment of diesel fuels to reduce polluting emissions during the combustion of such fuels wherein the additive composition is formulated to contain mineral seal...
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6758870 |
Method of producing a diesel fuel blend having a pre-determined flash-point and pre-determined increase in cetane number
The present invention relates to a method of producing a diesel fuel blend having a pre-determined flash-point and a pre-determined increase in cetane number over the stock diesel fuel. Upon...
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6733549 |
Fuel-water emulsions containing polybutene-based emulsifying agents
Fuel-water emulsions in which an alkoxylated, preferably an ethoxylated, polyisobutene is used as an emulsifier are described. Stable emulsions, in particular of diesel-water mixtures, which have...
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6716258 |
Fuel composition
This invention relates to a diesel fuel composition comprising a major amount of a base fuel and a relatively minor amount of at least one chemical component other than that generated in a refinery...
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6599336 |
Low pollution fuel
To provide a low pollution fuel capable of obviating imperfect combustion of fuel in a diesel engine, etc., and fundamentally solving the exhaust gas problems without depending on the conventional...
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6592638 |
Mixtures of carboxylic acids, their derivatives and hydroxyl-containing polymers and their use for improving the lubricating effect of oils
The invention relates to additives for improving lubricating properties of fuel oils, comprising A) 10-95% by weight of at least one oil-soluble amphiphile which comprises nitrogen- or...
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6554876 |
Oil compositions
Specific esters of specific alkoxylated alcohols in combination with other cold flow improvers provide oils with improved low temperature properties.
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6537336 |
Diesel fuel compositions containing oxygenated compounds derived from tetrahydrofurfuryl
Diesel fuel compositions containing oxygenated compounds derived from tetrahydrofurfuryl having to the general formula: in which —X— is chosen from: —O— and —O—[CH 2 —O] n — with...
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6534685 |
Liquid mixture consisting of diesel gas oils and oxygenated compounds
A liquid mixture is described having a cetane number higher than 40, characterized in that it consists of: a typical diesel gas oil cut having a boiling point ranging from 150 to 380° C. and a...
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6533830 |
Polyalkene alcohol-polyalkoxylates and their use in fuels and lubricants
Polyalkene alcohol polyalkoxylates R—(CH 2 ) n —(O—A) m —OH, where R is a polyalkene radical derived from C 2 - to C 30 -alkenes and having a number average molecular weight from 300 to...
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6486362 |
Process for producing oxygen-containing compounds containing at least one oxygen atom bonded to two distinct carbon atoms which are not bonded together and not including a multiple bond
A process for producing oxygen-containing compounds containing at least one oxygen atom bonded to two distinct carbon atoms which are not bonded together and not comprising a multiple bond...
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6451075 |
Low lead aviation gasoline blend
A particularly useful low lead aviation gasoline fuel blend complies with all requirements of ASTM D 910 and includes 67.0 volume % isooctane, 18.0 volume % xylene, 12.0 volume % isopentane, 3.0...
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6432148 |
Fuel injection nozzle and method of use
Atomized particles within a desired size range (e.g., 1 micron to about 5 microns) are produced from two immiscible fluids, the first a fuel source containing the formulation to be atomized, and a...
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6423107 |
Detergent compositions for gasoline-type fuels that contain polytetrahydrofuran derivatives
Detergent additive compositions for gasoline-type fuels comprise at least one compound that corresponds to the general formula: in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a...
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6309431 |
Winterized paraffin crystal modifiers
Winterized wax crystal modifiers which remain fluid at temperatures ranging from about -40° F. to 160° F. and methods for winterizing wax crystal modifiers are provided.
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6206940 |
Fuel formulations to extend the lean limit (law770)
The invention is related to fuels having a high laminar flame speed and particular distillation characteristics. More particularly, the invention is directed towards fuels containing at least one...
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6183525 |
Fuel additive composition and method for the treatment of fuels
A fuel additive for use in the treatment of liquid hydrocarbon fuels to reduce polluting emissions during the combustion of such fuels wherein the additive composition is formulated to contain...
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6172272 |
Process for conversion of lignin to reformulated, partially oxygenated gasoline
A high-yield process for converting lignin into reformulated, partially oxygenated gasoline compositions of high quality is provided. The process is a two-stage catalytic reaction process that...
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6063146 |
Ethercarboxylic acids as asphaltene dispersants in crude oils
The present invention relates to crude oils and products derived therefrom comprising, as asphaltene dispersant, ethercarboxylic acids of the formula RO(CH 2 CHR 1 O) x (CH 2 CHR 2 O) y CH...
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6039772 |
Non leaded fuel composition
Fuel compositions comprised of well-defined proportions of cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl antiknock compounds, solvents selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 6 aliphatic alcohols...
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6015440 |
Process for producing biodiesel fuel with reduced viscosity and a cloud point below thirty-two (32) degrees fahrenheit
Triglycerides are reacted in a liquid phase reaction with methanol and a homogeneous basic catalyst. The reaction yields a spatially separated two phase result with an upper located non-polar phase...
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6010989 |
Additive for improving the flow properties of mineral oils and mineral oil distillates
The invention relates to an additive for improving the flow properties of paraffin-containing mineral oils and mineral oil distillates, comprising a mixture of at least one ethylene/vinyl ester...
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5919275 |
Fuel and lubricant additives, their preparation and fuel or lubricant compositions containing these additives
Fuel or lubricant additives based on reaction products of an ethylenically unsaturated poly-1-alkene derived from one or more 1-alkenes of 3 to 24 carbon atoms and from 0 to 50% by weight of...
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5709720 |
Aromatic ethers of polyalkylphenoxyalkanols and fuel compositions containing the same
Aromatic ethers of polyalkylphenoxyalkanols having the formula: ##STR1## or a fuel soluble salt thereof, wherein R is hydroxy, nitro or --(CH 2 ) x -NR 5 R 6 , wherein R 5 and R 6 are...
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5520710 |
Cleaner burning and cetane enhancing diesel fuel supplements
Symmetrical or unsymmetrical dialkyl and dicycloalkyl ethers, or alkyl-cycloalkyl (polycycloalkyl) ethers containing a total of 2 to 24 carbon atoms in which the oxygen atom is attached to primary...
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5512068 |
Reducing deposit formation in diesel engines
The invention relates to overcoming a new deposit problem, namely the formation on injector components and intake valves of diesel engines of deposits containing a substantial amount of inorganic...
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5454843 |
Reducing deposit formation in gasoline engines
The invention relates to overcoming a new deposit problem, namely the formation on injector components and intake valves of gasoline engines of deposits containing a substantial amount of inorganic...
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5425788 |
Additive compositions for fuels comprising nitrogen-containing products incorporating two imide rings and fuels containing them
An additive composition for fuels comprising at least one constituent (A) and at least one constituent (B), the said constituent (A) comprising at least one multinitrogen-containing compound of...
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5425790 |
Diesel fuel
The present invention relates to a low sulfur diesel fuel which contains a propylene, butylene or ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether or polyol in amount sufficient to reduce particulate matter emissions.
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5409507 |
Fuel compositions containing poly(oxyalkylene) aromatic ethers
Fuel compositions containing a major amount of hydrocarbons boiling in the gasoline or diesel range and an effective deposit-controlling amount of a poly(oxyalkylene) aromatic ether having the...
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5378250 |
Process for production of an ether-rich additive
A process for the production of an ether-rich additive for gasoline, and more particularly, the production of MTBE, TAME and mixtures thereof from light hydrocarbon streams comprising passing the...
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5332407 |
Diesel fuel additive providing clean up detergency of fuel injectors
A diesel fuel composition comprising a major portion of a middle distillate fuel oil and a minor portion, effective to clean deposits from diesel fuel injectors, of a diesel fuel detergent...
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5308365 |
Diesel fuel
The present invention relates to a low sulfur diesel fuel which contains a dialkyl and a trialkyl derivative of glycerol in amount sufficient to reduce particulate matter emissions.
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5300126 |
Process for improving olefin etherification catalyst life
A method is disclosed for the pretreatment of olefinic hydrocarbon feedstock to remove conjugated dienes and/or basic nitrogen compounds that deactivate acidic catalyst particles used in olefin...
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5259851 |
Hybrid liquid fuel composition in aqueous microemulsion form
A hybrid fuel composition in the form of a stable water-in-oil microemulsion comprises a liquid hydrocarbon fuel, water, a glycolipid surfactant and a vicinal aliphatic diol co-surfactant. The...
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5246608 |
Hydrocarbon oil compositions
A hydrocarbon oil composition comprising a paraffinic hydrocarbon oil and as an additive, at least one linear polymer of carbon monoxide with one or more α-olefins having at least 10 carbon atoms...
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5236467 |
Double fortified hydrocarbon and process for making and using the same
Base hydrocarbon, preferably LPG gas, is fortified with methyl ethyl ketone and methyl tertbutyl ether in an amount 0.5% to 13%, preferably 5% to 8%, of the base hydrocarbon by weight for use as...
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