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6638061 |
Low NOx combustion method and apparatus
Primary fuel and preheated oxidant are injected into a combustion zone to produce a flame with a predetermined adiabatic flame temperature. The preheated oxidant is injected at a target rate of...
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6558155 |
Process for adjusting the water vapor content in a very high temperature furnace
Process for regulating the water vapor content in a furnace operating at very high temperature between 1300 and 1800° C. and heated by combustion burners, in which there used as combustible carbon ...
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6524650 |
Substrate processing apparatus and method
Substrate processing apparatus and method, by which an outside air and a gas-phase backward flow are restrained from entering the inside of a reaction chamber during the inside of a reaction...
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6495092 |
Combustion apparatus and melting furnace for nonferrous metals
A combustion apparatus comprises a pair or more than two pairs of burner groups. Each burner group comprises one regenerator per a plurality of burners. In each pair of burner groups, a first...
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6474982 |
Burner and combustion method for heating surfaces susceptible to oxidation or reduction
A method of heating a surface provides for a central fuel rich jet having a peripheral shroud of substantially stoichiometric combustion products and one or more fuel lean jets each having a...
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6461154 |
Method for burning carbonate-containing material
In a method for burning carbonate-containing material the latter moves as a result of gravity in counter-current to the cooling and combustion air through a shaft kiln. The fuel supply takes place...
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6454562 |
Oxy-boost control in furnaces
A process controls oxy-boost firing and air-fuel burner firing in furnaces, including large glass furnaces such as float furnaces. The large side-fired regenerative float furnaces use oxy-boost...
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6394796 |
Curing oven combining methods of heating
An oven having one or more independently adjusted radiant heaters that can be dynamically adjusted before and during a curing or heating process to account for the shape and size of an object being...
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6350118 |
Combustion assembly for a furnace and method of use
Combustion assembly adapted to be placed in a wall of a furnace including an axis having at least one pair of burners with axes, one oxidant lance arranged between the burners of the pair and...
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6332340 |
Process for manufacturing technical glass and burner for implementing such a process
Provided is a process for the manufacture of technical glass. The process includes, heating a glass bath with at least one flame, wherein the at least one flame is a non-hard flame which is blue in...
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6290492 |
Method of reducing NOx emission from multi-zone reheat furnaces
A method for controlling NOx in a multi-zone re-heating furnace used for meeting process heating (or re-heating) requirements in the metals industry. Oxidant-fuel stoichiometry is altered in...
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6113386 |
Method and apparatus for uniformly heating a furnace
A method and apparatus is disclosed for heating metal billets or other separate pieces of metal in a continuous furnace using two different burner systems. The primary burner system provides the...
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6079229 |
Process for improving the thermal profile of glass ovens
In a process for manufacturing glass in a furnace a glass charge in solid form is introduced into a furnace-charging zone at an upstream part of a furnace. The glass charge is moved from the...
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5855639 |
Process for the conversion of a glass furnace with the aid of a combustion with oxygen
Provided is a process for the production of a loop-shaped flame in a glass furnace. The furnace includes, in a rear part, a glass melting zone heated by injecting through at least one port a fuel...
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5660542 |
Cupola burner
A method and apparatus for controlling the operation of a plurality of burners of a cupola. The method includes the steps of separately supplying air and fuel to each burner of the cupola,...
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5630714 |
Process for controlling combustion of burners in furnace and an apparatus therefor
A process for controlling combustion of burners arranged in a plurality of respective control zones divided in a furnace, includes the step of repeating a cycle of successively subjecting the...
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5260041 |
Method for the calcination of limestone
A process for the continuous production of a calcined product containing a high level of reactive oxide valves, from a preheated raw material containing calcium carbonate values, said process...
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5217366 |
Process for heating a thermic enclosure and burner
To heat a thermic enclosure, flames are generated in a burner having a plurality of injectors, from an oxy-combustible mixture, the flames extending in different directions and having different...
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5146694 |
Vapor reflow type soldering apparatus
A vapor reflow type soldering apparatus with an upper supply hole of vapor for heating the upper surface of an article to be processed, the position of which is displaced to the downstream side...
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5145361 |
Burner and method for metallurgical heating and melting
An object of this invention is to reduce the amount of substantially pure oxygen required during heating, refining and melting operations in metallurgical processes.In accordance with the...
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5052921 |
Method and apparatus for reducing NOx emissions in industrial thermal processes
Nitrous oxide emissions are reduced in an industrial thermal process and system which operates a gas fired burner at substantially sub-stoichiometric conditions to produce products of combustion...
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4971554 |
Multi-nozzle surface mount rework system
Apparatus for rapidly and precisely removing and replacing surface mount devices without disturbance to nearby devices on a printed circuitboard, the invention utilizes a multiple nozzle...
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4927357 |
Method for gas lancing
A gas-injection lance, burner, and method for use in a high temperature heating system which provides a non-axisymmetric flow of a reaction-rate enhancing gas in sufficient proximity to the flame...
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4909733 |
Method and apparatus for gas lancing
A gas-injection lance, burner, and method for use in a high temperature heating system which provides a nonaxisymmetric flow of a reaction-rate enhancing gas in sufficient proximity to the flame of...
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4621583 |
System for controlling a bark-fired boiler
A system and process for controlling a boiler is disclosed. The system includes a television camera mounted above the reciprocable grate of the boiler to locate craters in solid fuel on the grate...
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4557203 |
Method of controlling a reclamation furnace
This invention relates to an improved method of controlling temperatures within a cleaning or reclamation furnace which is normally used to reclaim metal parts contaminated with combustible...
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4526534 |
Cantilever diffusion tube apparatus and method
A cantilever diffusion tube apparatus includes a quartz cantilever tube having a support end clamped to a laterally movable carriage mechanism and an outer end portion containing a plurality of...
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4504219 |
Heating apparatus for circulatory-firing open baking furnaces and process for use of the apparatus
The heating apparatus according to the invention concerns open circulatory-firing baking furnaces comprising an assembly of chambers which are heated by gases which circulate in hollow partitions...
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4488871 |
Process for producing uneven coloring effects on firing plate-like ceramic material
For producing uneven coloring on firing plate-like ceramic material such as tiles or flags in a kiln, more specially a roller kiln, made up of preheating, firing and cooling zones, and through...
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4437835 |
Method of and apparatus for measuring the rate at which gases are blown into a rotary kiln
Gases are blown into the kiln through its shell by means of shell pipes or nozzle blocks. The rates at which gases actually enter the kiln are ascertained in that the pressure in each supply duct...
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4424023 |
Method and apparatus for temperature control in heating furnaces
A method is disclosed for temperature control in a heating furnace including a step of regulating the emissivity of the flame in the heating furnace. This regulation is accomplished by adjusting...
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4384848 |
Process and apparatus for firing ceramic materials
A process for firing ceramic bodies, in particular tiles, is disclosed, consisting in conveying the ceramic bodies through an elongated heat treatment chamber, both main faces thereof being freely...
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4362484 |
Apparatus for hot briquetting of ferrous or non-ferrous metallic particles
Hot briquetting apparatus for ferrous or non-ferrous particles has a furnace having upper and lower chambers. The particles are supplied to the lower chamber and leave the lower chamber through a...
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4354825 |
Method and apparatus for drying coal
A method and apparatus for drying coal in which the coal is dried by a hot gas and then quickly cooled with ambient air to reduce the oxidation rate and in which the air heated in the cooler is...
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4345896 |
Methods and apparatus for calcining carbonaceous material
The rate of calcining carbonaceous material in a rotary kiln is increased by introducing oxygen into the inlet of air fans mounted on the kiln. The introduction of oxygen is effected during a...
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4332551 |
Process and equipment for firing pellets
Pellets to be fired are treated with high-temperature gases which, before being supplied to the pellets, are heated by combustion of fuel in a combustion chamber to a temperature above the...
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4329142 |
Method for heat treatment of clay and refractory ware
In the manufacture of clay or refractory ware containing oxidizable material, stacks of the ware are passed through a tunnel kiln and a flow of air passed over the stacks. Fuel burners are operated...
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4300879 |
Process for the heat-treatment of fine-grained material
A process for the heat-treatment of fine-grained material which is preheated in a cyclone preheater, deacidified by additional fuel in a precalcination zone, and subsequently calcined to completion...
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4285668 |
Pressurized gas seal for furnace atmosphere containment
The opposite ends of a conveyor tunnel furnace are free of physical seals and instead each end is provided with a gas seal tunnel. Each gas seal tunnel is formed by at least two spaced apart,...
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4272239 |
Direct heating of heat treat furnace chamber
The present invention is an improved apparatus and method for directly heat treating articles in a sealed treatment chamber of the heat treatment furnace. A burner means fires into a precombustion...
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4270898 |
Control method for a reclamation furnace
A method for preventing fires and explosions and thus controlling excess temperature within a burn-off or reclamation furnace including a water injection nozzle within the furnace, an automatic...
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4269592 |
Control of combustibility of volatile hydrocarbons and particulate matter in an exhaust gas stream by use of a high velocity burner in a carbon bake ring furnace
The present invention relates to a method of and an apparatus for controlling the combustibility of volatile hydrocarbons and particulate matter in an exhaust gas stream driven off from a carbon...
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4264299 |
Process and apparatus for controlling losses in volatile working fluid systems
A process and apparatus are disclosed for controlling losses in volatile working fluid systems. In accordance with the process, the object upon which a work operation is to be effected is...
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4144020 |
Energy conserving process furnace system and components thereof
An energy conserving process furnace has a recuperator to utilize heat derived from exhaust gases in order to reduce fossil fuel consumption of the furnace. Elongated, enhanced surface ceramic heat...
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4092098 |
Method and apparatus for improved in situ combustion of pyrolysis gases in a kiln
Temperature control is often a problem in direct-fired rotary kilns for the pyrolysis of carbonaceous materials wherein at least part of the thermal energy for pyrolysis is obtained by in situ...
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4082499 |
Multipurpose kiln shell gas burner
A shell gas burner is provided to preheat a kiln wherein the burner can be also used for process axial air and has provisions for retracting the burner for protection from high heat source or...
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4075358 |
Process for reducing combustion product residues in products dried by a direct flame unit
A process for the air drying of a food material, such as a proteinaceous material, is disclosed wherein the drying air is heated by direct contact with a burner in such a manner that the formation...
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4045211 |
Method for increasing radiant heat transfer from hot gases
Radiant heat transfer is increased by introducing to hot gases, such as those normally present in furnaces, a material which provides finely sized particles therein of the type which increase the...
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4002421 |
Control of vertical heat treating vessels
Uniform heat treatment of particulate material of nonuniform gradation in a vertical heat treating vessel such as a vertical kiln or retort is affected by regulating the heat input to a heat...
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3975228 |
Drying method and plant which utilize flame jet
A drying plant utilizing a flame jet comprises a jet burner supporting device which is provided over a treatment tank, and a sound arresting device which is formed at a burner inserting port in the...
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