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7592094 |
Device, system and method for improving efficiency and preventing degradation of energy storage devices
Disclosed herein is a method and related device for improving energy performance and substantially preventing degradation of a chemical-to-electrical energy conversion process of an energy storage...
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7582375 |
Method for cutting solid oxide fuel cell elements
A method for severing a solid-oxide fuel cell bi-layer element including a structural anode and an electrolyte layer, comprising the steps of orienting the bi-layer element such that the surface...
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7507496 |
Process for recovering lead oxides from exhausted batteries
A process for recovering lead oxides from the spent paste of exhausted lead acid batteries. The process provides heating the spent paste with an alkali hydroxide solution at elevated temperatures...
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7482081 |
Battery system with in-situ and on-time continuous regeneration of the electrodes
The battery system of this invention continuously regenerates the electrodes of the battery in-situ and on-time as the electrodes are consumed during discharge, which concurrently generate electric...
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7374839 |
Method and apparatus for dissolving crystals
A method is described for a dissolving crystals formed in a side reaction to an oxidation-reduction reaction. A low frequency substantially square wave signal less than 10 kilohertz is applied...
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7294428 |
Method for reusing current collectors/distributors of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell stacks
The method for reusing current collectors/distributors is employed in an electrochemical generator ( 1, 20 ) comprising a multiplicity of elementary cells ( 2, 21 ) assembled in a filter-press...
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7248920 |
Apparatus and method for exercising a battery for an implantable medical device
A method and apparatus exercise a battery of an implantable medical device by determining whether a film is disposed on a portion of an electrode of a battery, discharging the battery a sufficient...
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7235326 |
Method and device for judging the condition of secondary batteries and method for regenerating secondary batteries
The reducing treatment of the negative electrode of which the battery capacity decreases slightly and the internal resistance increases slightly, does not affect the battery performance....
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7198865 |
System and method for removing an electrolyte from an energy storage and/or conversion device using a supercritical fluid
A system and method of removing an electrolyte from energy storage and conversion devices using a supercritical fluid are provided. The method includes placing a selected device in a container,...
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7192564 |
Method for recycling spent lithium metal polymer rechargeable batteries and related materials
The method relates to a pyrometallurgical and hydrometallurgical process for the recovery and recycling of lithium and vanadium compounds from a material comprising spent rechargeable lithium...
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7147972 |
Method and apparatus for achieving prolonged battery life
A composition for prolonging battery life by reducing water loss and the degradation of properties due to dendritic precipitation, is refreshingly added to a battery electrolyte. By the refreshment...
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7078122 |
High efficiency process for treating mixed metal waste
A process for rendering hazardous materials present in multi-element waste non-hazardous, and for recovering valuable components of said waste, particularly metals, comprising contacting the waste...
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7008719 |
Battery leakage containment system
A leakage containment system for storage batteries supported on a rack. Plural, generally rectangular pans are interconnected to each other and are each provided with at least one end wall having a...
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6936371 |
Method for recycling battery pack
A method for recycling a battery pack is provided that enables a degraded battery pack to be replaced at a low cost while maintaining the advantages of a conventional sealed-type nickel-metal...
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6901946 |
Modular spill containment system and method
A battery spill containment system and method that contain leaks and spills from batteries. The system neutralizes and absorbs leaks and spills to prevent the spills from spreading. The system may...
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6844103 |
Apparatus and method of recovering lithium cobalt oxide from spent lithium batteries
An apparatus and method is provided for recovering lithium cobalt oxide from spent lithium batteries. The method of recovering lithium cobalt oxide comprises the steps of: separating the cathodes...
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6841294 |
Electrolyte rebalancing system
A process for rebalancing the electrolyte system in a regenerative fuel cell using a sulfide/polysulfide reaction in one half of the cell and a bromine/bromide reaction in the other half of the...
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6838504 |
Integrated fixation systems
The invention provides polymeric matrices and films comprising fixation reagents that are capable of reacting with solubilized metals to form less soluble metal compounds. The fixation reagenst may...
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6767665 |
Method for producing molten salts with an extruder and use of the molten salts
The invention relates to a method for producing molten salts and their mixings, using an extruder. The starting materials are melted and reacted and the products of the reaction are then guided via...
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6730428 |
Method of recycling lead-acid storage battery
The lead sulfate (PbSO 4 ) deposited on the surface of the positive electrode 18 or negative electrode 20 is reduced owing to the flow of the pulsating direct current from the positive...
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6686086 |
Battery reclamation system
A reclamation system is used for mercury-zinc and mercury-cadmium battery disassembly. The mercury-zinc/mercury-cadmium reclamation system has a cooling station, a cracking station, a disassembly...
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6635379 |
Battery sealing inspection method
A battery which has undergone initial charging and discharging is placed inside a sealed vessel, which is evacuated by a vacuum pump. After this evacuated state has been maintained for a while, the...
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6635387 |
Method and apparatus for achieving prolonged battery life
A composition for prolonging battery life by reducing water loss and the degradation of properties due to dendritic precipitation, is refreshingly added to a battery electrolyte. By the refreshment...
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6524737 |
Method for crushing cell
This invention provides a safe and efficient method of dismantling used lithium ion batteries. More specifically, the plastic cases which protect sealed battery cells are removed from the system in...
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6511639 |
Process for recycling negative-electrode materials from spent lithium batteries
A process for recycling electrode materials from spent lithium batteries in which negative-electrode materials from the lithium/transition-metal mixed oxide class of compounds from discharged,...
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6494926 |
Fuel cell separator and production method thereof
A fuel cell separator made of conductive material and resin wherein the conducive material is recycled from waste of fuel cell separators. The fuel cell separator consisting of conductive material...
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6447669 |
Recycling of galvanic cells
Lithium ion cells in which the cathode contains a particulate insertion material and a binder are cut open in a dry, inert atmosphere ( 10 ). The cell components are treated with a first organic...
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6447758 |
Cationic antibacterial dentifrice exhibiting superior foaming properties
A dual component antiplaque oral composition having superior foaming properties in which a first component contains a cationic antibacterial agent and the second component contains a anionic...
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6444363 |
Method of making a nickel hydroxide material
A process for making a positive battery electrode material using a secondary metal. The secondary metal is preferably treated using an non-electrolytic process and formed into an active, positive...
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6432580 |
Method of making a nickel hydroxide material
A process for making a nickel hydroxide material without the necessity of a preamine reactor. The process includes the steps of providing a metal and forming the metal into an active positive...
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6395417 |
Spill containment system with a flexible corrosion-resistant liner
A spill containment system and method that contain leaks and spills from devices including but not limited to batteries. The system neutralizes and absorbs leaks and spills to prevent the leaks and...
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6329096 |
Process and apparatus for recovering components of sealed type battery
A recovering process for recovering the constituent components of a sealed type battery comprising at least a cathode, an anode and an electrolyte sealed in a battery housing, characterized in that...
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6270916 |
Complete discharge device for lithium battery
A method and apparatus for completely discharging a LiSO 2 battery which is not prone to self-activation and which does not require special tools for activation. In the present invention, as...
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6261712 |
Method of reclaiming cathodic active material of lithium ion secondary battery
Disclosed is a method of reclaiming a cathodic active material of lithium ion secondary batteries. The lithium ion secondary battery is broken and the casing and the content are separated to remove...
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6258479 |
Method for determining amount of water to be added to a NiCd cell
Deficiencies in the electrolyte level of the cells of NiCd battery can be detected by measuring the internal resistance of the cells. Initially, data is collected for a battery type and capacity,...
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6242118 |
Method and apparatus for removing contaminants from the coolant supply of a fuel cell power plant
A method and apparatus for removing contaminants from the coolant supply of a fuel cell power plant, wherein coolant which has been exhausted from the fuel cell power plant is fed to an oxidant...
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6228143 |
Rotary thermal oxidizer for battery recycling and process
A rotary thermal oxidizer removes polymeric and other non-metal components of exhausted batteries and cells leaving value-metals, such as cadmium, nickel, and iron behind for subsequent processing....
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6207308 |
Water treatment system for a fuel cell assembly
A water treatment system for a fuel cell stack, wherein a degassifier provides for interaction between an oxidant and a coolant which has circulated throughout the fuel cell stack so that dissolved...
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6180278 |
Reclamation of active material from metal hydride electrochemical cells
Methods are presented for reclaiming active material used in formation of secondary electrochemical cells and similar electrodes. Active materials such as nickel-metal hydride are removed from cell...
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6153328 |
System and method for preventing the formation of dendrites in a metal/air fuel cell, battery or metal recovery apparatus
A System and method is disclosed for preventing dendrite formation in a fuel cell, battery or metal recovery system. Typical metal/air fuel cell stacks comprise a plurality of cells electrically...
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6150050 |
Method for recovering particulate material from electrical components
In one aspect, the invention provides a method for recovering particulate material from a component of an electrochemical cell. In another aspect, a method is provided for recovering metal oxide...
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6120927 |
Method of recovering lithium from batteries
Disclosed is a method of recovering lithium from a battery containing lithium such as a lithium ion secondary battery. The lithium-containing member of the battery is dissolved with an acidic...
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6077622 |
Recycling method of nickel-hydrogen secondary battery
A method of recycling a deteriorated nickel-hydrogen battery. Concentrated sulfuric acid containing at least one of Ni ions, Co ions and La ions is poured into the deteriorated nickel-hydrogen...
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6042964 |
Thermally regenerative battery with intercalatable electrodes and selective heating means
The battery contains at least one electrode such as graphite that intercalates a first species from the electrolyte disposed in a first compartment such as bromine to form a thermally decomposable...
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6033722 |
Method for manufacturing electrode
An electrode plate in which electrode active material powder and an electrode mixture layer mainly composed of a thermoplastic binder are held on a conductive substrate is crushed. Then, the...
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6016668 |
Method for dissolving a hardened glass solder, method for separating components joined by a glass solder, method for disassembling a fuel cell
A method for dissolving a hardened glass solder, a method for separating components joined by a glass solder, a method for disassembling a fuel cell, and an apparatus for disassembling a fuel cell,...
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5998052 |
Composite battery and methods of forming same
A composite electrical battery including a primary electrochemical cell and a fully or partially discharged rechargeable electrochemical cell. The rechargeable electrochemical cell is electrically...
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5989311 |
Recovery of copper from its sulfides and other sources using halogen reagents and oxidants
Copper and nickel are extracted from their elemental state, complex sulfides, ores, and other materials such as scrap by leaching them with a solution containing halogen salts: bromine/bromide, or...
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5972531 |
Process and apparatus for recovering constituent components of battery
A recovering process for recovering constituent components of a battery having at least an active material layer formed on a collector, said process includes at least a step of separating said...
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5972074 |
Method for reducing impurities in misch metal and alloys
A method for reducing Carbon contained in hydrogen storage alloys recovered from negative electrodes of nickel/hydrogen storage alloy secondary batteries of misch metal and alloys thereof as raw...
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