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5997958 |
Method of depositing nanometer scale particles
Nanometre scale particles (3) e.g. of Au are deposited on a Si substrate (2) with a SiO 2 surface layer (1) provided with receptor sites (4) of a first electrical polarity by treatment with APTMS...
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5817374 |
Process for patterning powders into thick layers
Particles are applied to the surfaces of materials, especially in the form of discontinuous or patterned coatings on the surfaces of sheet materials by a process comprising the steps of: a)...
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5798146 |
Surface charging to improve wettability
Method of improving wetting and adhesive properties of dielectric materials by injecting electrical charges into the substrate under conditions such that the primary effect on the surface is that...
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5746844 |
Method and apparatus for creating a free-form three-dimensional article using a layer-by-layer deposition of molten metal and using a stress-reducing annealing process on the deposited metal
A method and apparatus for the accurate formation of a three-dimensional article comprises providing a supply of substantially uniform size droplets of a desired material wherein each droplet has a...
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5707691 |
Coating hollow containers by in-situ polymerization of monomers in bi-axially orientated form
Methods for providing a low permeability coating on the interior of a refillable plastic container, such as a PET beverage bottle, include coating of a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) by depositing...
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5688563 |
Electrostatic system for controlling the flow of a fluid after being coated onto a substrate
A system controls the flow of a conductive fluid after the fluid is coated onto a substrate by applying an electrostatic force to the coated fluid. The force applied to the fluid can be controlled...
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5676804 |
Method for fabricating fresnel lenses by selective application and removal of films on lens surfaces
Particles of a lens coating material for forming a primary film are deposited from a direction toward which the surfaces of the lens prisms of a Fresnel lens face. Next, a light absorbing film is...
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5587267 |
Method of forming photoresist film exhibiting uniform reflectivity through electrostatic deposition
Changing (varying, irregular) resist thickness on semiconductor wafers having irregular top surface topography or having different island sizes, affects the percent reflectance (and absorption...
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5471014 |
Insulated electrical conductor containing free-flowing mica
An electrical conductor (100) is provided that is insulated with at least one layer of fibrous material (16') and has free-flowing powdered mica (8) disposed about an electrical conductor (2')....
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5456945 |
Method and apparatus for material deposition
A method and apparatus are disclosed for forming thin films of chemical compounds utilized in integrated circuits. The method includes steps of forming a precursor liquid comprising a chemical...
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5326598 |
Electrospray coating apparatus and process utilizing precise control of filament and mist generation
An electrospray coating head system for applying thin coating to a substrate comprising a slot or blade to meter a liquid onto a shaping structure which forces the liquid to have a single...
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5290600 |
Apparatus and process for producing sheets of material
Apparatus and method for projecting liquid in the form of a sheet for deposition on a target comprises a nozzle having a slot 10 of width not less than 250 microns to which the liquid is supplied....
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5175569 |
Method of and apparatus for reclaiming inked sheets
A method of and apparatus for reclaiming an inked sheet which includes a conductive ink layer formed on an insulating supporter, and in which the ink layer has transferred parts and untransferred...
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5138971 |
Web charging apparatus
A web charging apparatus, for use in a coating system for applying various coating liquids onto a web which has been previously charged by a static field in which conductive wires form a corona...
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5110616 |
Method of applying liquid to a pan surface in a controlled sequence
A method of using a sequence control system in combination with a spray system for applying a liquid, such as cooking oil, to a surface of a pan carried by a conveyor. The controller, which is a...
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5073219 |
Method of and apparatus for making optical storage devices
In a process for mass producing optical storage sheets, an elongate film of a liquid crystalline material is fed lengthwise along a path through an aligning gate. The aligning gate applies to...
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5068123 |
Process for producing recording medium and apparatus therefor
A process for producing a recording medium comprising a substrate and a plurality of image forming elements disposed thereon, which comprises the steps of: applying a binder onto the substrate to...
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5066512 |
Electrostatic deposition of LCD color filters
Methods for the coating of different closely-spaced areas of an electrode member to produce a color filter matrix thereon. A thin translucent layer of electroconductive composition, such as indium...
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5049404 |
Method and apparatus for applying ultra-thin coatings to a substrate
An electrostatic coating method and apparatus are provided that are capable of applying an extremely thin and virtually constant thickness coating to a substrate, and includes a coating applicator...
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5032422 |
Electrostatically depositing and electrostatically neutralizing
Apparatus (74) and method are provided for electrostatically depositing particles (64) of a first material onto a sheet (18) of a second material, and for electrostatically neutralizing the...
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5032419 |
Method of electrostatically depositing smaller particles first
A method for electrostatically depositing a first material, such as a lubricant, onto a second material where the first material comprises particles ranging in size from smaller to larger. The...
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4990359 |
Electrostatic method for coating redistribution
A method for rendering uniform a coating applied to a substate is provided which redistributes a flowable non-uniformly applied coating with electrostatic forces after the coating has been...
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4830872 |
Electrostatic coating blade and method of applying a thin layer of liquid therewith onto an object
An electrostatic blade is disclosed having a slot extending the length of the blade and leading from a central duct to an outlet. A surface made of non-conductive material extends in front of the...
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4826703 |
Method and apparatus for electrically controlling coating layer dimensions
A method and apparatus are provided for controlling the width and improving edge thickness uniformity of a layer of coating material electrostatically deposited on a moving web surface. The...
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4808432 |
Electrostatic coating apparatus and method
An electrostatic powder coating unit utilizes a tubular cloud of charged particles moving helically within a generally cylindrical porous member, for coating workpieces conveyed therethrough. The...
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4762975 |
Method and apparatus for making submicrom powders
A process for producing ultrafine particles includes the steps of providing a consumable electrode having a rod or wire configuration, melting the tip of the electrode by means of electron...
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4745000 |
Method of fabricating electrostatic drums using microwave energy
An improved method of fabricating the thin film layers of an electrostatic image producing device utilizing microwave energy by operating at substantially the minimum of the pressure-power curve...
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4740384 |
Process and apparatus for applying two or more colors of paint
The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for applying two or more colors of paint by applying a first paint to at least part of a substrate, followed by a second and, if desired, further...
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4600598 |
Conductive coatings
A conductive pretreatment solution is disclosed which renders dried wood electrostatically coatable through several coatings while minimizing contamination of the topcoat. The pretreatment solution...
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4576827 |
Electrostatic spray coating system
An electrostatic spray system including a spray device having a coating-charging electrode, a source of high voltage electrostatic potential, and a resistive path for safely transmitting high...
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4520754 |
Process and apparatus for electrostatic application of liquids or powders on substances or objects
The present invention relates to a process and an apparatus for electrostatic application of liquids or powders on many different substances and objects, by means of a cone diffusing the substances...
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4520038 |
Polymeric-coated fabric layer, and method for making the same
A polymeric-coated fabric layer, product using the layer, method and apparatus for making such layer and a method of making a belt construction comprising a polymeric belt body having a surface and...
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4451495 |
Increasing magnetic particle concentration in magnetic coatings
A monolayer magnetic coating is prepared by applying magnetic particles which have an electrostatic charge in an aqueous environment to an active layer on a substrate, the active layer having an...
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4440800 |
Vapor coating of powders
A liquid or powder material can be dispersed by the application of electrostatic fields. The phenomena, referred to as "electrodispersion" is the dispersion by an intense electric field of part of...
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4427712 |
Electrodynamic coating process
A system and process for electrodynamic powder coating of conducting and non-conducting substrates using an electrodynamic fluidized bed. The system generally includes a coating applicator means...
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4393091 |
Method of vacuum depositing a layer on a plastic film substrate
A method of vacuum depositing a layer on a plastic film in which the film is transported so as to pass along a metal surface moving with the film, which surface removes heat from the film, and...
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4385079 |
Method and apparatus for re-ionizing insulating powder in an installation for electrostatically depositing powder on objects
An apparatus and method of using the apparatus for electrostatically depositing powder on moving objects. The apparatus includes powder-spraying chamber, air-filtering units adjacent the entrance...
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4381342 |
Liquid jet method for coating photographic recording media
A method of coating a photographic support with photographic material includes moving the support past a coating zone at a substantially constant velocity and generating a stream of equally sized...
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4248636 |
Ink for ink-jet printer containing dichloromethane as an organic solvent and a basic dye as a coloring agent
An ink for an ink-jet printer having a specific resistance of 1 kΩ-cm or less and comprising (1) as an organic solvent in a vehicle (a) dichloromethane or (b) a mixed solvent of dichloromethane...
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4246294 |
Method for depositing flock fibers
A method for depositing flock wherein flock fibers are fed at a controlled rate from a storage hopper through a screen into a propelling air stream. The air stream carries the fibers in a...
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4107350 |
Method for depositing film on a substrate
Method and apparatus for use of emitting, ionizing, accelerating and collecting elements in a high vacuum to implant a hard film on a plastic substrate or the like. In preparation, a slug of a...
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4105572 |
Ferromagnetic toner containing water-soluble or water-solubilizable resin(s)
Ferromagnetic toner which is useful in magnetic printing processes and devices for printing a variety of substrates, including textiles, such as fabric and yarn, film, paper, metal and wood, which...
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4101687 |
Electrostatic coating method
Coatings of particulate materials are produced by the use of a highly ionized gas which, in turn, is employed to electrostatically charge the particles. The ionized gas is generated at location...
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4096289 |
Electrostatic deposition of swellable, modified cellulose ether on water wet hydrophilic substrate
Process for the transformation of comminuted and modified cellulose ether swellable with water, into a material that may easily be further processed and may thus be used without difficulty in...
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4084018 |
Method of ionizing gaseous flow in fluidization chamber
Electrostatic fluidized bed coating apparatus utilizes an electrode which provides a multiplicity of charge-concentrating portions, into contact with which an air stream is directed in a flow path...
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4081714 |
Method of coating the inner wall of a low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp with luminescent material
A method of electrostatic coating the inner wall of a low-pressure mercury vapour discharge lamp with luminescent material. Stearic acid and/or palmetic acid and/or salts thereof are added to the...
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4060647 |
Pulsed power application system
A pulsed powder application system for electrostatically powder-coating a substrate comprises an applicator bed means, a fluidizing means, and a pulsing means. The pulsing means is actuable during...
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4058637 |
Electrostatic developing method
Method is disclosed for developing electrostatic latent images, utilizing a developer supply unit formed of a liquid repellent layer having a thickness in the range of 3μ to 400μ (preferably 5μ...
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4031270 |
Method of flocking metal articles
A method for flocking a wire garment hanger in which electrostatically-charged fibrous flock particles are applied to an adhesive film on a portion of the hanger and the hanger is immediately...
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4021586 |
Method of and means for the development of electrostatic images
A method of and means for developing electrostatic latent images using liquid dispersed toners in which method toner from said liquid suspension is first deposited on the surface of a transport...
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