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5987192 |
Method and apparatus for processing or resizing digital images, such as images of bar code symbols
A method and apparatus for resizing or processing images initially retrieves a one-dimensional sample of the image, such as a line of pixels. The image can be of a machine-readable symbol, or other...
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5982942 |
Image-quality measuring method
Upon measuring the image-quality of an original document, the original document is photographed, and the resulting image is displayed on cells within a window so that image-quality data, such as...
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5982946 |
Method of identifying defective pixels in digital images, and method of correcting the defective pixels, and apparatus and recording media therefor
A method of identifying defective pixels included in a digital image. The method includes the steps of designating a pixel adjacent the defective pixels in the digital image, setting an evaluation...
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5978512 |
Polygonal approximation method and apparatus for use in a contour encoding system
An apparatus polygonally approximates a contour of an object expressed in a digital video signal. First of all, the apparatus determines a pair of vertices on the contour. Then, a line segment...
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5974197 |
Loop filter and loop filtering method
A loop filtering method and a loop filter therefor are provided. The loop filtering method includes the steps of: (a) generating a binary edge map by comparing a value obtained by operating each...
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5966472 |
Method for automatic recognition of a concavity or convexity
An automatic recognition method capable of accurately determining edges of a concavity or convexity in order to achieve an improved measuring accuracy in recognition of a concavity or convexity....
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5949907 |
Window texture extraction for image analysis
A window texture extraction process for quantifying texture features in grey-level images and combining the quantified texture features with previously derived classification results. The...
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5949920 |
Reconfigurable convolver circuit
A convolver includes a plurality of multipliers for multiplying pixel values of a convolution window by corresponding coefficients of a convolution mask to provide products, a summer for summing...
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5940536 |
Ringing detector and filter
The ringing detector of the invention receives data representing pixel values of a plurality of pixels including: a remarked pixel; a number L (where L is a natural number) of neighboring pixels...
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5930378 |
Dynamic image processing apparatus and method
In a dynamic image processing apparatus of the present invention, the focus of contraction of the optical flow of the background in the dynamic image is extracted. When a series of dynamic images...
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5920649 |
Braille recognition system with ternary-coding
Light is obliquely irradiated onto the surface of a document in braille, and its reflected light is received, to obtain a first gray image. The first gray image is subjected, while being scanned in...
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5917951 |
Clustered aperiodic mask
A technique combines most of the advantages of both blue noise and clustering in generating a clustered aperiodic mask and using it in a dither array algorithm for halftoning. The method of...
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5915035 |
Method for extracting high-level features for fingerprint recognition
A method to extract automatic high level features of a gray level ridge flow image including the automatic determination of the location of the high level features including the core and delta...
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5892852 |
Image processing apparatus
An image processing apparatus includes a converter for reading out a manuscript image signal and converting the read-out signal to an electric signal. A signal processor executes signal processing...
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5881182 |
Adaptive process for removing streaks in digital images
A method of removing columnar streaks from a digital image of the type in which it is assumed that pixels in a predetermined region near a given pixel are strongly related to each other and...
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5870494 |
Method for determining orientation of contour line segment in local area and for determining straight line and corner
A method for determining an orientation of a line segment in a contour in a local area of a binary contour image. The number of pixels having a predetermined value and located in each orientation...
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5862266 |
Circuit for sharpening of edges of a pixel image in a color copier
A circuit for sharpening a pixel image includes M accumulators which provide a rolling sum for each of a sequence of image pixel values. Each rolling sum comprises the sum of pixel values in the...
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5852683 |
Method for automatic image merge
A method for automatic merging two images having overlapped parts for a handy scanner. The method starts from defining a meaningful sample in a first image using fuzzy logic. Then, a two level...
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5852678 |
Detection and rendering of text in tinted areas
A method and apparatus improves digital reproduction of a compound document image containing half-tone tint regions and text and/or graphics embedded within the half-tone tint regions. The method...
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5838820 |
Pattern recognition apparatus and method
A pattern recognition device has a drawing area upon which a user may draw an image with a pen designed for that purpose. In a first option available to the user, a user-drawn image is analyzed and...
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5838839 |
Image recognition method
The present invention is intended to provide an image recognition method which, in recognizing an input image including an object presumable to have continuity like a human figure, enables...
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5825923 |
Method for performing character recognition on a pixel matrix
Pattern recognition, particularly character recognition, is effected by categorizing a cipher by a unique description using three feature sets identifying the type and location of lines which form...
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5825938 |
System and method for enhancing the sharpness of a colour image
A color image is locally discoloured in the vicinity of edges. The edges extend, for example, between a superposed foreground and a background in a computer-generated image, but also between...
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5818964 |
Method and apparatus for selecting an adaptive filter for image data
A device and method for filtering out the noise generated due to coding of image data signals. The device has a threshold determining unit, a binary index unit, a filter selecting unit, and an...
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5805745 |
Method for locating a subject's lips in a facial image
An embodiment of the present invention locates facial features in an image by bandpass filtering the image and then performing morphological operations followed by a thresholding operation. This...
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5799108 |
Image decorative processing apparatus
In an image processing apparatus, a matrix for an arbitrary pixel (to be an observed pixel) on the original image is set up so that the density of the observed pixel and that of a target pixel...
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5790701 |
Character recognition apparatus using edge images
A character recognition apparatus comprises a photoelectric conversion section that converts image information including the characters to be recognized into multi-valued image information...
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5790692 |
Method and means of least squares designed filters for image segmentation in scanning cytometry
In an image segmentation system that processes image objects by digital filtration, a digital filter is defined. The digital filter includes a neighborhood operator for processing intensity values...
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5781667 |
Apparatus for high speed morphological processing
A method for high speed morphological processing in a computerized image processing system starts by acquiring a binary image and selecting feature and height values corresponding to a desired...
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5778107 |
Position recognition method
A position recognition method wherein the photographic image of an object having a concavity or convexity defined therein is converted into specified feature space data; detection is performed to...
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5754751 |
Software-based procedure and apparatus for enhancement of a gray level image
A software/firmware based method for determining gray level values to be assigned to a binary pixel image initially creates a linked list of templates, each template associated with a gray level...
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5745594 |
Apparatus for testing a bonding position of a bonding wire
An imaging device for imaging an object is situated above the object. A downward-illumination device for emitting light to the object is situated as one unit with the imaging device. A...
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5719967 |
Iimage processing apparatus
An image processing apparatus capable of generating multivalue image data to be reproduced by a laser printer and the like as a hard copy having high visual quality. A first character/line drawing...
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5708731 |
Pattern matching method with pixel vectors
Each of a certain number of sequences of binary pixels chosen according to some prescribed rules from m×n matrix of pixcels is referred to vector v i . A standard character k is represented with...
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5703963 |
Character recognition apparatus that subdivides a character into subregions to obtain feature vectors
A character recognition apparatus is provided which, even when there occurs a local positional deviation of a character to be recognized, can stably recognize the character with high accuracy. For...
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5682440 |
Method of extracting pixels constituting intensity changes in an image and method of identifying collection of intensity changes
A method for extracting pixels constituting an intensity change formed of a collection of local intensity changes present in a gray image of an object based on a intensity data of each pixel...
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5668895 |
Digital filter for image processing
A digital filter for image processing which permits a reduction in the size of the circuit includes a plurality of bit shifters for multiplying each picture element data of a k×k matrix, each by a...
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5647027 |
Method of image enhancement using convolution kernels
Noisy images of graphical or pictorial records, such as hand-written postal addresses, are cleaned by a method of analyzing the shapes of pixel clusters. According to such method, a set of...
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5642434 |
Method for shape detection using density correlation valves
Each pixel of a density reference area of a reference image is assigned a predetermined coefficient value in accordance with whether the pixel is located within a peripheral boundary of a to be...
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5579401 |
Feature grouping in moving bodies in an image
Feature grouping of moving rigid bodies in an image is accomplished by processing a sequence of two-dimensional orthogonal projection of a three-dimensional scene containing a plurality of such...
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5574800 |
Pattern defect inspection method and apparatus
The pattern edge direction in reference image data of an object to be examined is detected, the reference image data is differentiated using a differential operator in a direction along the pattern...
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5572603 |
Image processing method and device using such method
An image processing device in which each pixel data of a gray-scale image, which data is obtained by scanning an original, is converted into a binary image-signal. The device comprises a matrix...
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5570435 |
Segmentation of text styles
A method and apparatus for differentiating and extracting handwritten annotations and machine printed text in an image. The method provides for the use of morphological operations, preferably at...
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5561721 |
Method for enhancing binary-rendered graphics and text for multi-level printing
A method of enhancing a digital image by comparing the value of a pixel in the digital image with neighboring pixels in an L-shaped pattern of pixels, and modifying the value of the pixel when it...
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5559530 |
Image data processing apparatus
An image data processing apparatus for generating a font with contour lines expressed with gradations comprises a font ROM for storing a binary font data. An output port is provided for reading a...
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5490224 |
Feature extracting apparatus
This invention provides a feature extracting circuit including a shift register section arranged to store an image for a predetermined number of lines, the image consisting of a predetermined...
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5485532 |
Image processing device and method thereof
The objective of this invention is to make it possible to generate a window automatically without requiring troublesome manual operations, and by using the window to make it possible to perform a...
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5463701 |
System and method for pattern-matching with error control for image and video compression
Disclosed is a system and a method for compressing digitized color video data by generating codes into a pattern of tables for regions in frames of the video data exhibiting certain patterns. An...
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5452373 |
Image verification method
A plurality of successive pixels of a template and corresponding pixels of an input image inputted into a general purpose image processing hardware. A summation of differences is calculated by the...
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5430812 |
Fractal transform compression board
Digital image data compression apparatus includes a controller circuit for receiving digital image data and for processing the image data into blocks. The controller circuit supplies processed...
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