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5396266 |
Kinesthetic feedback apparatus and method
A kinesthetic feedback apparatus and method whereby braking forces are imposed on a hand-movable lever. The lever is either a joystick or a uniplanar lever, and the braking forces are imposed by a...
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5386479 |
Piezoelectric sound sources
A sound generator that has a plurality of acoustic piezoelectric transducers coupled to a single Helmholtz resonator. The resonant frequency of the Helmholtz resonator and each transducer can be...
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5363452 |
Microphone for use in a vibrating environment
A microphone for use in a harsh environment of intense vibration and sound pressure. A microphone transducer and an acceleration transducer are located adjacent each other inside of a housing. The...
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5357578 |
Acoustic output device, and electronic apparatus using the acoustic output device
Sound waves from a plate-shaped acoustic source, which generates fundamental waves (sound waves) having at least two frequencies, propagate through a propagating portion. The propagating portion...
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5357232 |
Magnetostrictive element
A magnetostrictive element includes a magnetostrictive member, an outer magnet disposed coaxially about, spaced apart from, and surrounding the magnetostrictive member, and a soft magnetic yoke for...
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5345427 |
Ultrasonic transducer
A phase-insensitive ultrasonic transducer has a zinc oxide single crystal as a piezoelectric semiconducting acoustoelectric element, providing high sensitivity and operable over a range of...
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5339364 |
Device for conversion between electrical oscillations and acoustic waves
A device for the conversion of electrical oscillations into acoustic waves or the conversion of acoustic waves into electrical oscillations, including an electro-acoustic converter and a housing...
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5329499 |
Acoustic transmitter
A drive package for acoustic transmitters includes a frame (6) of magnetic material with windows for accommodating driving members (20) and prestress devices (22) . Two windows with driving members...
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5321761 |
Piezoelectric sound generator and method of its manufacture
A piezoelectric sound generator includes a piezoelectric device consisting of a metal diaphragm and a piezoelectric porcelain plate affixed to the diaphragm, a pair of connecting members having...
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5309519 |
Electroacoustic novelties
An electroacoustic novelty, particularly to the brim on an article of headware, or to a flag, containing a piezoelectric polymer film, where means are electrically coupled with electrodes on the...
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5295194 |
Multi-driver loudspeaker assembly
A multi-driver, coaxially mounted loudspeaker array utilizing a high frequency bi-morph driving element (tweeter) that is preferably contained within the air-core of the voice coil former of a...
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5291460 |
Piezoelectric sounding body
Disclosed herein is a piezoelectric sounding body comprising a piezoelectric substrate, an electrode film provided on its surface and a vibrating plate provided on the electrode film through an...
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5283835 |
Ferroelectric composite film acoustic transducer
An acoustic transducer is formed by a rigid substrate and a strip of a laminated sheet material including an intermediate layer of a ferroelectrical material sandwiched between inner and outer...
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5265165 |
Multipurpose headwear
Headwear that produces sound from a signal is provided by an audio device in addition to the normal features of the headwear. The audio headwear of the present invention may be configured as a...
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5245669 |
Electroacoustic transducer
The invention relates to an improved piezoelectric loudspeaker for high frequency, more commonly known as a tweeter. The invention embraces a technological improvement which permits the size of the...
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5231659 |
Telephone handset with transducer assembly
The telephone handset is provided with at least one piezoelectric transducer (6, 7). The transducer is received in a housing part (2) which includes fixing means for the transducer and its...
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5212736 |
Ribbon speaker
A vibrating diaphragm is disposed in a magnetic gap. The diaphragm comprises two organic films superimposed on each other, and two metal films overlaid on the organic films, respectively. One of...
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RE34219 |
Sound system
A sound or acoustic system constructed entirely of magnetically inert components which remain unaffected by magnetic fields. A magnetically inert panel is provided, with at least one...
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5196755 |
Piezoelectric panel speaker
An acoustic transducer system includes a plurality of individual transflexural piezoelectric elements potted in a plastic or rubber compound. The panel is able to radiate broad-band, high intensity...
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5195142 |
Piezoelectric transducer
To reduce costs and improve piezoceramic transducers, use of a spool with nail-shaped contacts forced thereinto, pressed against the vibrating diaphragm by an elastic O-ring to eliminate solderings...
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5193119 |
Multiple loudspeaker
A multiple loudspeaker includes a housing and a first speaker (a woofer) supported by the housing. The first speaker includes a first diaphragm. A support for supporting a second speaker (a...
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5185549 |
Dipole horn piezoelectric electro-acoustic transducer design
A piezoelectric electro-acoustic device for converting an electric signal into an acoustic vibration and/or for converting acoustic vibrations into an electric signal is disclosed. The device...
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5161200 |
Microphone
The present invention is directed to a microphone in which all elements having mass which can affect the output of the microphone have a resonant frequency outside the frequency range of interest....
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5157730 |
Pulse rate modulation type piezoelectric crystal driver device
In a pulse rate modulation type driver device for driving a piezoelectric crystal so as to produce sound, a digitized sound signal input having a sign bit and a plurality of magnitude bits is...
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5142510 |
Acoustic transducer and method of making the same
An acoustic transducer which can be made small in size, i.e., in width, length and thickness, so as to fit into a credit card size package. The transducer comprises a flat frame having an opening...
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5133018 |
Audio speaker connector employing concentrically oriented speaker contacts
An audio speaker configured for simple manual or automatic robotic insertion into an enclosure aperture so that it will be electrically connected to an audio signal transmission medium and retained...
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5103483 |
Spherical membrane omnidirectional loudspeaker using a magnetostrictive bimetallic strip
The invention concerns an omnidirectional loudspeaker. This loudspeaker comprises a spherical membrane which includes spires formed of a strip (2) made of a magnetostrictive material, the spires...
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5062139 |
Coaxial loud speaker system
A multi-driver, coaxially mounted loud speaker array utilizing a high frequency bi-morph driving element that is totally contained within the hollow core of the voice coil former of a lower...
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5031222 |
Piezoelectric speaker
A piezoelectric speaker which generates sound by vibrating a plane diaphragm using a plurality of piezoelectric drivers is disclosed. The diaphragm is formed of resin foam plates and the...
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5030872 |
Electro-acoustic transducer
An electro-acoustic transducer having a circular transducer plate arranged in a transducer housing, clamped between two mounting members at its edge region, is provided with a piezoelectric layer....
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5014321 |
Wide passband omnidirectional loudspeaker
The invention relates to a wide passband omnidirectional loudspeaker which has particular application to high fidelity sound reproduction. The loudspeaker has a rigid, magnetostrictive, spherical...
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4996713 |
Electroacoustic piezoelectric transducer having a broad operating range
An electroacoustic piezoelectric transducer comprises a concave diaphragm and at least two planar bimorph elements having different respective resonance frequency characteristics coupled to the...
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4990816 |
Piezoelectric capsule with resilient conducting holding means
A piezoelectric capsule with resilient conducting holding means is disclosed, comprising a hollow metal lid (8) fitted on a base body (7) formed of a printed circuit, and a piezoelectric membrane...
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4985926 |
High impedance piezoelectric transducer
An improved bimorph piezoelectric transducer provides higher input impedance and allows operation at higher operating voltages. First and second piezoelectric elements have opposing electrode...
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4978880 |
Piezoelectric capsule with flat supporting surface and resilient holding means
A piezoelectric capsule with flat supporting surface and resilient holding means is disclosed, comprising a hollow metal lid (8) fitted on a base body (7) formed of a printed circuit, and a...
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4979219 |
Piezoelectric speakers
A piezoelectric speaker comprises a drive unit having an auxiliary diaphragm bonded with a piezoelectric transducer element for producing sound thereby and a horn member having a resonance device...
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4965483 |
Piezoelectric buzzer
A piezoelectric buzzer comprising a case having the shape of a bottomed cylinder, a piezoelectric diaphragm fixedly disposed within the case, a cover plate fitted in the open end of the case, and...
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4949387 |
Electro-acoustic transducer unit
An electro-acoustic transducer unit for use either as a microphone, a receiver or a voice frequency ringing transducer has a transducer plate fastened between bearing members provided with a...
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4931765 |
Unitized housing for silent and tone pager alerting system
A housing for an alerting system within a selective call radio receiver exhibits substantial space saving characteristics by incorporating both a low profile vibrator motor for silent alerting and...
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4924503 |
Electroacoustic transducer
In the case of an electroacoustic transducer with a supporting body carrying coil turns and in particular a vibrating hollow body with a curved surface, such as a magnetostrictive ball, in order to...
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4918738 |
Structural assembly for housing an acoustical system
An acoustical system for generating loud sound levels over a wider bandwidth includes a generally cylindrically-shaped cavity formed of a wall member and having front and back ends. A baffle member...
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4907207 |
Ultrasound transducer having astigmatic transmission/reception characteristic
A transducer which has an astigmatic directional characteristic which depends on its assymetrical stiffness or, respectively, speed of sound of the material of a resonant membrane (2) which is...
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4885781 |
Frequency-selective sound transducer
A frequency-selective sound transducer comprised of a number of resonators with differing but sequential natural frequencies arranged in a first plane. A deformable membrane is arranged in a second...
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4866683 |
Integrated acoustic receiver or projector
An acoustic element assembly used in underwater receivers and projectors comprises two piezoelectric elements bonded to opposite sides of a hybrid circuit substrate (16). The hybrid circuit...
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4845776 |
Piezoelectric transducer and transformer circuit
An electroacoustic piezoelectric transducer, particularly useful as a high frequency loudspeaker or tweeter, includes a concave diaphragm mounted in a housing along its periphery outwardly of a...
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4843275 |
Air buoyant piezoelectric polymeric film microphone
Piezoelectric polymer film, when conformably adhered to inner or outer surfaces of an inflated balloon, functions as a microphone when the pressure of sound waves causes the film to vibrate and...
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4843628 |
Inertial microphone/receiver with extended frequency response
An inertial transducer is provided comprising a housing containing therein a magnetic circuit including components thereof separated by a spring diaphragm wherein the flexing of the diaphragm...
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4820952 |
Film speaker using a piezo-electric element
A film speaker has a film diaphragm for transducing mechanical vibrations into sound waves and a plurality of piezo-electric elements for transducing electrical elements for transducing electrical...
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4817152 |
Stereo system with piezo-electrical film speaker
A stereo system produces stereo-phonic sound using a single piezo-electric film speaker. The arched film diaphragm of the speaker has one portion coupled to vibrate in response to a left stereo...
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4811816 |
Symmetric double phonic diaphragm volume-enhancing device
A device having two sets of oppositely facing corresponding resonance cavities; i.e., an upper and a lower resonance cavity. Each of the resonance cavities include a piezo-electric type diaphragm...
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