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7587756 Methods and apparatus for a secure proximity integrated circuit card transactions  
Methods and apparatus for a smartcard system are provided which securely and conveniently provides for secure transaction completion in a contact or contactless environment. The invention utilizes...
7424739 On-machine communication verification  
The present invention provides for validating that one or more modules reside on the same machine. When a second module wishes to establish communication with a first module, a shared memory that...
7082198 Data receiving method and data receiving unit therefor  
A data receiving method and unit extracts required data from among received digital signal data, and uses a predetermined decoding key to decode the extracted data. In the method and unit, it is...
6971012 Motion picture electronic watermark system  
To provide an electronic watermark method and system for which the detection reliability of embedded information does not depend on the strength of signals that are measured in frames. To achieve...
6771794 Electronic watermark generating apparatus, electronic watermark generating method and memory medium therefor  
In a situation where a data portion is considered as of higher importance in the course of preparation of original data, the designer is enabled to set the electronic watermark in a position that...
5848154 Apparatus for managing software using quantity  
A DES decrypting unit decrypts video data frames encrypted and compressed based on MPEG standards, when receiving them. The decrypted video data frames are expanded one by one in a MPEG expansion...
5491748 Enhanced security for a cable system  
A cable television plant scrambling system incorporates video inversion with a pair of mode signals included in the vertical blanking interval of a scrambled television signal for identifying the...
5185794 System and method for scrambling and/or descrambling a video signal  
An audiovisual subscription system includes means for aperiodically inverting the lines of a transmitted video signal on a frame-by-frame basis and for decrypting encrypted PCM audio information...
5060262 Video scrambling, audio masking and data transmission methods for wireless cable systems  
Video scrambling is accomplished by attenuating the video carrier during the horizontal blanking interval and/or by omitting horizontal sync pulses, vertical serration pulses and equalizing pulses....
4759061 Technique for toggling coding mode in a television signal encoder  
A technique for toggling the coding mode in a television signal encoder comprises establishing a rectangular window defining a relatively small and substantially centrally located portion of the...
4742545 Video picture signal scrambling system  
A video picture signal scrambling system for subscription braodcast or cablecast television systems which can scramble video signals without adversely effecting pictures received at a subscriber's...
4700388 Apparatus for scrambling a television signal  
An apparatus for scrambling or encoding a television signal by inverting the latter signal in accordance with a control signal having a predetermined code pattern comprises a detector circuit for...
4679235 Television signal transmission system  
A television signal transmission system transmits a television signal having a polarity inverted portion in association with a scene change and a polarity inverted portion after a predetermined...
4635113 Apparatus for descrambling transmitted scrambled television signals  
This invention relates to an apparatus for descrambling scrambled television signals including a scrambled video signal having a first scrambling pattern, a scrambled control signal having a second...
4628358 Television signal encryption system with protected audio  
An encrypted video distribution system includes a signal-originating head end for scrambling the audio portion of outgoing television program-bearing signals. In particular, the audio content of a...
4613902 Method of broadcasting an encoded video signal and a receiving apparatus for decoding the signal  
A video signal is encoded prior to broadcasting by inverting portions of the signal about an encoding axis at a predetermined reference level. To enable the reference level to be determined...
4599648 Video signal transmission systems  
A video signal transmission system wherein a television video signal is subjected to a waveform conversion in a video processing unit on a transmission side, then sent to a receiving side and...
4598318 Video encryption system  
An encrypted video distribution system includes a signal-originating head end for scrambling outgoing television program-bearing signals. In particular, the video content of selected lines is...
RE31735 Subscriber-limited reception television broadcast security encoder-decoder system  
A method and apparatus for encoding and decoding of standard television signals are provided for enabling reception thereof in an intelligible manner only by authorized subscribers. The scrambling...
4471379 Codified field polarity television system  
There is disclosed herein a television system wherein television signals are scrambled or otherwise encoded at the transmitting facility and then unscrambled or decoded at the receiving facility,...
4463376 Television signal processing system for a wireless pay system  
A television signal processing system characterized in that a level of at least a portion of a blanking interval of a coded television signal is shifted towards a white level and falling of the...
4454543 Dynamic video scrambling  
A means for coding and decoding video signals by the application of one of a plurality of available scrambling signals includes means for comparing the brightness level during a predetermined time...
4447828 Phase change dynamic scrambling  
A means for coding and decoding video signals by the application of one of a plurality of available scrambling signals, which scrambling signals have a common frequency but differ in phase,...
4429331 Video cipher processing system  
A video cipher processing system comprising a detecting means for detecting average tone variation of TV video signals, an extracting means for extracting at random at least some of outputs from...
4389671 Digitally-controlled analog encrypton  
An apparatus for scrambling a television signal in which horizontal lines of the transmitted television picture are selectively inverted in accordance with the state of a pseudorandom noise...
4387393 Signal unscrambler  
A received video signal that has been inverted at the transmitter is reinverted by the use of low cost pin diodes to reverse the ground and signal lead connections to the primary winding of a...
4369462 Coding system for pay television  
A coding system for use in a television system wherein at least a part of a television signal is inverted by an encoder at a broadcasting station, according to a code signal and the coded...
4336554 Code signal blanking apparatus  
A code signal blanking apparatus comprising a switching means operative during a given period of a vertical blanking period of a television signal and a reference level setting means for producing...
4308556 Television video signal scrambling system  
A video signal scrambling system for use with a pay television system in which video signals are scrambled so that only specified subscribers can receive the program. Inversion of the video signal...
4307416 Television signal modification apparatus  
Apparatus is disclosed which modifies a video signal (in the video frequency range) for scrambling (encoding) and unscrambling (decoding) video signals for television pictures.
4257065 Video clamp and inverter circuit  
A high performance video clamp and self-balancing inverter circuit for providing the DC coupling of a video signal together with substantially perfect inversion of any portion of a composite...
4245246 Pay TV system  
An apparatus for coding video information arranged in a plurality of lines comprises means for selectively inverting video information in groups of lines. A random timing device controls the number...
4091417 Decoder mode validation apparatus for pay television systems  
A predetermined pattern of code signals is periodically inserted into the transmitted encoded television signal. The pattern is so chosen that a bistable circuit at the receiver changes state for...
4045814 Method and apparatus for scrambling and unscrambling communication signals  
Method and apparatus for scrambling and unscrambling television video and audio signals in a subscription television system in which program selections of subscribers are known at a central...
4025948 Coding system for pay television apparatus  
At the sending end, a plurality of high-frequency oscillators each furnish a signal having a frequency different from the frequency of the other of the oscillators. Timing signals derived from the...
4024574 Validation method and apparatus for pay television systems  
A predetermined pattern of code signals is periodically inserted into the transmitted encoded television signal. The pattern is so chosen that a bistable circuit at the receiver changes state for...
4022972 Transient suppression and grey level coincidence in a subscription television system  
Due to unavoidable timing and slope errors in the leading and trailing edges of invert pulses utilized in encoding and decoding of the television signal by inversion of the picture signal portion...
3996418 Scrambler and decoder for secure television system  
A scrambler for a television system alternately inverts the phase of the carrier which is modulated by the television signal. A binary coding signal controls the manner of the carrier-phase...
3936593 Scrambler and decoder for a television signal  
An improved scrambler and decoder for a television signal is described wherein a television carrier is inverted in phase and subjected to low frequency amplitude modulation to obtain enhanced...
3852519 VIDEO AND AUDIO ENCODING/DECODING SYSTEM EMPLOYING SUPPRESSED CARRIER MODULATION  
In a television transmission system, particularly a community antenna television system (CATV), although also applicable to broadcast television transmission, a system is disclosed for encoding...
3484544 FREQUENCY INTERLACING OF MULTI-VIDEO PROGRAMS  
3456071 INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEM  
3310624 Subscription television system using phase inverted video signals  
3180927 Cryptosecure transmission system  
3073893 Computer and a method of computing  
3073892 Code signal generator  
3069492 Scrambled television apparatus and method  
3023270 Computer and a method of computing  
3014089 Sensing apparatus  
2972009 Subscription television system  
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