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4793964 |
Small natural circulation pressurized water nuclear reactor
A pressurized water nuclear reactor comprises a normally vertical main vessel externally duplicated by a confinement enclosure. The main vessel contains a simplified primary circuit essentially...
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4788999 |
Automatic servo-controlled valve with high-speed opening
The object of the invention is an automatic servo-controlled valve with high speed opening wherein the shutter is a hinged cover (20). Suitable locking means (30, 50) keep the cover (20) in a...
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4783306 |
Method and device for passive transfer of heat from nuclear reactors to a public utility network, with automatic regulation of reactor power and automatic emergency shutdown and switchover to emergency cooling
A pressurized water nuclear reactor has a reactor vessel arranged in a pool, which is filled with a neutron absorbing liquid, for example borated water. The reactor vessel is closed except for...
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4777013 |
Nuclear reactor, in particular a high-temperature reactor
A high-temperature gas cooled nuclear reactor system comprises a containment building, a concrete reactor pressure vessel inside the containment building, and a safety relief valve connected to the...
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4756872 |
Nuclear power station for a gas-cooled high temperature pebble bed reactor
The invention relates to a nuclear power station for a gas cooled high temperature pebble bed nuclear reactor. The nuclear power station is characterized by a combination of features, whereby the...
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4753771 |
Passive safety system for a pressurized water nuclear reactor
A passive safety system for a nuclear reactor is comprised of a first subsystem for circulating water solely by natural convection from a first branch to a second branch of a reactor coolant...
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4728486 |
Pressurized water nuclear reactor pressure control system and method of operating same
A pressure control system for a pressurized water nuclear reactor and method for quickly closing the valves associated with the pressurizer thereof has a temperature detection device on the loop...
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4717532 |
Pressure control system for a pressurized water nuclear reactor plant
An improved pressure control system for a pressurized water nuclear reactor plant contains a novel, two stage sparger in the pressurizer relief tank. The two stage sparger has a primary conduit and...
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4702879 |
Nuclear reactor with passive safety system
A pressurized nuclear water reactor has a substantially cylindrical flow liner with a cylindrical wall section and bottom and an open top. A barrel forms a riser chamber that contains the core in...
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4692297 |
Control of nuclear reactor power plant on occurrence of rupture in coolant tubes
The overflow in the secondary of a steam generator of a nuclear-reactor plant, which occurs when one or more primary tubes conducting the coolant are ruptured, is controlled. The secondary of the...
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4687626 |
Passive safety device for emergency steam dump and heat removal for steam generators in nuclear power reactors
The present invention provides a passive safety device for dumping steam from the steam generator of a nuclear power reactor in case of emergencies. The device comprises a steam ejector immersed in...
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4672213 |
Container, especially for radioactive substances
Container, especially for radioactive substances such as radioactive liquids, with an inner container for receiving these substances and an outer container, in which the inner container and thermal...
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4664877 |
Passive depressurization system
A passive depressurization system for use during cold shutdown of a pressurized water reactor receives saturated steam from the reactor's pressurizer, condenses the steam to water, and returns the...
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4661312 |
Pressure relief system in nuclear reactors
A nuclear reactor, particularly a light water reactor or a helium-cooled high-temperature reactor, is provided with a pressure relief system for relieving pressure resulting under fault conditions...
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4654191 |
Pressure release arrangement for the safety containment of a pressurized water nuclear reactor
A pressure release arrangement for a pressure container such as a safety containment of a nuclear reactor, wherein a pressure release pipe extends through the containment walls and is closed at its...
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4645641 |
Process and installation to secure a prestressed concrete pressure vessel surrounded by a reactor protection building against excessive pressure and to prevent the release of activity to the environment
A process and an installation for the securing against excessive pressure in a prestressed concrete pressure vessel of a gas cooled high temperature reactor and for the prevention of activity...
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4629601 |
Stirrup-type support structure for nuclear power plant pressurizer valves
A support structure for supporting a pressurizer safety and relief valve system above a pressurizer vessel comprises a ring girder which surrounds the pressurizer vessel wall and is supported on...
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4620566 |
Device for protecting a container containing a pressurized fluid
The invention relates to a device for protecting a container containing a pressurized fluid. The device comprises a protection valve and an isolating valve, connected in series and whose opening is...
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4613253 |
Underwater discharge system
An underwater discharge system for discharging an effluent overboard through an aperture in a wall of an at least partially submersed structure. The effluent is discharged through a conduit into a...
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4610840 |
Fission product scrubbing system for a nuclear reactor
A fission product scrubbing system comprises a water tank in the containment building; a dividing wall extending into the water tank for separating it into first and second compartments; a...
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4601873 |
Method of avoiding or inhibiting intermixing of the atmosphere which exists in an enclosed space with a gaseous substance present in the same space
In a method of inhibiting or avoiding intermixing of the atmosphere which exists in a closed nuclear reactor containment space with a gaseous substance present in the same space a change in density...
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4595555 |
Power plants
In a nuclear power plant, a reactor building and a building annex to this reactor building are constructed as a unitary reactor combination building in which a condensate storage tank is...
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4589375 |
Steam generator for a liquid metal-cooled reactor
A steam generator for transferring the heat carried by a liquid metal to a water - steam circuit. It comprises a drainage tank directly suspended at the lower end of the envelope. A drainage tube...
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4584164 |
Valve control for low temperature overpressure protection in a nuclear power plant
A control system for overpressure protection of the reactor coolant boundary (14) in a nuclear power plant, comprising a pressure relief line (18a) having a power operated relief valve (24a)...
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4567016 |
Venting means for nuclear reactors
The present invention is related to nuclear reactors. More specifically, this invention is directed to a means for venting pressurized water reactors.
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4562036 |
Shock wave absorber having apertured plate
The shock or energy absorber disclosed herein utilizes an apertured plate maintained under the normal level of liquid flowing in a piping system and disposed between the normal liquid flow path and...
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4526743 |
Containment vessel for a nuclear reactor
A containment vessel for a nuclear reactor having a dry well for mounting therein a pressure vessel for containing the nuclear reactor, a pressure suppressing chamber having a pool of coolant...
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4515109 |
Apparatus for the production of steam by heat exchange between a heat-transfer liquid metal and feed water, comprising several liquid metal/inert gas interfaces
Apparatus for the production of steam by heat-exchange between a heat-transfer liquid metal and feed-water, comprising an envelope (1) containing a tube bundle (8) which occupies only part of the...
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4510118 |
Device for safety injection on a pressurized-water nuclear reactor
Device for safety injection on a pressurized-water nuclear reactor, including at least two separate injection trains each consisting of at least one set of means (60, 61, 62) for pumping water from...
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4505875 |
Coolant standpipe system for protection of a nuclear reactors safety vessel against breakdown from overpressure
A standpipe runs up from a liquid storage vessel located between the safety vessel of a nuclear reactor and the safety enclosure around it and connected by a pressure equalization line to the...
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4504439 |
Gas cooled nuclear reactor
It is desirable to being able to vary the temperature of a loop exposed to a flow of hot gases in gas cooled nuclear reactor installations without thereby affecting the gas temperature in the other...
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4500487 |
Pressure surge attenuator
A pressure surge attenuation system for pipes having a fluted region opposite crushable metal foam. As adapted for nuclear reactor vessels and heads, crushable metal foam is disposed to attenuate...
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4495147 |
Heat-retarding closure system for pressure relief openings of partitions, in nuclear reactor buildings
Heat retarding closure system for partitions having pressure relief openings formed therein especially in nuclear reactor buildings where main coolant nozzles of a reactor pressure vessel penetrate...
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4473528 |
Passive containment system
The invention pertains to a containment system for a nuclear power plant which provides protection in the event of a loss of coolant accident or other malfunctions wherein the stored energy within...
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4470948 |
Suppression of malfunction under water-solid conditions
Malfunction under water-solid conditions responsive either to increase in mass flow or increase in heat flow into the reactor coolant is suppressed. The power-actuable reactor-coolant relief valve...
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4457889 |
Process and device for emergency cooling of a nuclear reactor
Process and device for emergency cooling of a nuclear reactor comprising a steam generator (2) heated by a primary circuit and cooled by a secondary circuit producing steam, and in which in case of...
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4446081 |
Steam condensing apparatus
In a steam condensing apparatus according to this invention, a plurality of branch pipes each having an exhaust nozzle are attached to the distal end of a guide pipe which extends into coolant to...
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4428904 |
Blow-off device for limiting excess pressure in nuclear power plants, especially of the boiling water reactor-type
In a blow-off device for limiting excess pressure in nuclear power plants, at least one condensation tube disposed so that a lower outlet end thereof is immersed in a volume of cooling water in a...
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4426350 |
Valve support arrangement for pressurizer in a nuclear power plant
A modularly constructable support arrangement is provided for pressurizer safety and relief valves in a nuclear power plant. A common header is supported by four sets of columnar legs which are...
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4399082 |
Blowdown device for steam power plants
Blowdown device for steam power plants includes a tube extending into a volume of water, the tube being formed with a multiplicity of holes having a substantially uniform diameter for introducing,...
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4395380 |
Method of testing fluid flow condition in extension of a pipe
A method for the remote testing of spray nozzles on headers in a nuclear reactor containment building to determine whether the nozzles are open or blocked. Heated air under pressure is supplied to...
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4389368 |
Failsafe coolant pump for nuclear reactor
An improved pressurized fluid reactor system having a fluid cooled reactor core in which the coolant pump for delivering fluid to the reactor core is driven by a pump motor through a unidirectional...
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4388273 |
Apparatus for preventing the diversion of plutonium in nuclear fuel reprocessing
Apparatus for preventing the diversion of plutonium in nuclear fuel reprocessing plants. The apparatus includes various piping arrangements which prevent plutonium in a liquid state from being...
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4382907 |
Liquid metal cooled nuclear reactor
The nuclear boiler comprises at least one heat exchanger located externally of the reactor vessel in order to effect heat exchange between the liquid metal coolant in the form of liquid and water...
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4376091 |
Mechanical strainer unit
The mechanical strainer unit is connected to a flanged conduit which originates in and extends out of a suppression chamber in a nuclear reactor. The strainer includes a plurality of centrally...
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4363780 |
Boiling reactor
Boiling reactor comprising a reactor core (1) and a pressure vessel (2) enclosing said reactor core and being provided with at least one conduit for discharged steam and at least one conduit for...
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4362693 |
System for mitigating consequences of loss of coolant accident at nuclear power station
The system according to the invention comprises a first room which accommodates a reactor plant and an active-type sprinkler means to condense steam released by the ebullient coolant after an...
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4305896 |
Vent exit device for condensing steam
A device having a tubular body of an increased diameter closed at its bottom and connected at its top to the lower end of a vent pipe in such a state that the tubular body is immersed in a water...
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4297167 |
Nuclear reactor installation
Nuclear reactor installation having a concrete cell disposed beneath the earth of a hill for enclosing activity-carrying components includes at least one additional concrete cell disposed in the...
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4293385 |
Secondary coolant circuit for nuclear-reactors
A secondary coolant circuit for a nuclear-reactor of the liquid-metal cooled type, said circuit comprising at least one intermediate exchanger mounted in the vessel of said reactor, outside said...
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