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8106717 |
Quantum gate method and apparatus
A method includes causing a common-resonator mode resonating with a transition between |2>i and |3>i that are coupled to each other by a transition having a homogenous broadening ΔEhomo greater ...
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7876793 |
Micro free electron laser (FEL)
A charged particle beam including charged particles (e.g., electrons) is generated from a charged particle source (e.g., a cathode or scanning electron beam). As the beam is projected, it passes...
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7869482 |
Semiconductor laser device
A semiconductor laser device is made of a group III nitride semiconductor having a major growth surface defined by a nonpolar plane or a semipolar plane. The semiconductor laser device includes a...
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7859199 |
Magnetic chicane for terahertz management
The introduction of a magnetic electron beam orbit chicane between the wiggler and the downstream initial bending dipole in an energy recovering Linac alleviates the effects of radiation propagated...
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7791052 |
Single-photon generation apparatus and quantum bit reading apparatus and method
A method of generating a single photon, includes preparing an optical resonator including a resonator mode of a resonance angular frequency ωc, preparing a material contained in the optical ...
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7728397 |
Coupled nano-resonating energy emitting structures
A nano-resonating structure constructed and adapted to couple energy from a beam of charged particles into said nano-resonating structure and to transmit coupled energy outside the nano-resonating...
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7560716 |
Free electron oscillator
A beam of charged particles (e.g., an electron beam) from a charged particle source can be selectively applied to a pair of electrodes. For example, the charged particles can be electrons that are...
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7499476 |
Compact two-beam push-pull free electron laser
An ultra-compact free electron laser comprising a pair of opposed superconducting cavities that produce identical electron beams moving in opposite directions such that each set of superconducting...
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7466725 |
Quantum computer apparatus
Quantum computer includes optical resonator including system group containing systems each having energy states highest-energy state |3>, and other two energy states |1> and |2>, fourth or more...
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7348569 |
Acceleration of charged particles using spatially and temporally shaped electromagnetic radiation
A method and apparatus for accelerating charged particles are disclosed, wherein the method comprises using at least a transverse component of a temporally and spatially shaped electromagnetic...
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7342230 |
Terahertz imaging system and associated method
A terahertz imaging system uses a terahertz light source to illuminate a target object with a series of short pulses of terahertz light. The pulses have a low average output power but a high peak...
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7339724 |
Bremsstrahlung laser (“blaser”)
A light generating system that comprises a narrow evacuated slot defined between at least two high index contrast waveguide elements. The apparatus can be fabricated using a material such as a SOI...
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7321604 |
Ultra-short wavelength x-ray system
A method and apparatus to generate a beam of coherent light including x-rays or XUV by colliding a high-intensity laser pulse with an electron beam that is accelerated by a synchronized laser...
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7196601 |
Temperature correction of wigglers and undulators
An undulator includes a periodic arrangement of magnets to produce a periodic spatial magnetic field distribution in a magnetic gap defined by the magnets. The undulator further includes a...
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7157942 |
Digital frequency difference detector with inherent low pass filtering and lock detection
A structure and method for implementing a fully digital frequency difference detector uses an n-bit counter to count cycles of a reference clock signal and an m-bit counter to count cycles of a...
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7129807 |
Undulator and method of operation thereof
In an undulator for the generation of synchrotron radiation from a particle beam introduced into the undulator, two partial undulators are provided each comprising a conductor of superconductive...
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7046703 |
Bessel free electron laser device
Methods and apparatus are provided for modifying a free electron laser (FEL) to produce a non-diverging laser beam. A relativistic electron beam is converted to a Bessel beam in an FEL resonator...
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6970483 |
Method and a device for realizing both high extraction efficiency of laser light from electron beams and femto-second ultra-short in free-electron lasers pulses
A method for realizing both high extraction efficiency of laser light from electron beams and femto-second ultra-short pulses in a free-electron laser, wherein the peak current of electron pulses...
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6965625 |
Apparatuses and methods for generating coherent electromagnetic laser radiation
The present disclosure is directed to laser apparatuses for generating coherent electromagnetic laser radiation having an electron beam generator, a diffraction grating element oriented such that a...
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6885008 |
Achromatic recirculated chicane with fixed geometry and independently variable path length and momentum compaction
A particle beam recirculated chicane geometry that, through the inducement of a pair of 180 degree bends directed by the poles of a pair of controllable magnetic fields allows for variation of...
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6858998 |
Variable-period undulators for synchrotron radiation
A new and improved undulator design is provided that enables a variable period length for the production of synchrotron radiation from both medium-energy and high-energy storage rings. The variable...
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6831933 |
Modular approach to the next generation, short wavelength, laser-like light sources
A system and method for implementing a next generation laser-like light source with Free Electron Lasers (FELs) are provided whereby the construction of a Free Electron Laser (FEL) is customized...
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6782010 |
Limiter optics
Limiter optics for an ignition feedback regenerative free electron laser amplifier have a pickoff mirror direct a portion of the output from the free electron laser through a focusing assembler....
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6724782 |
Femtosecond laser-electron x-ray source
A femtosecond laser-electron X-ray source. A high-brightness relativistic electron injector produces an electron beam pulse train. A system accelerates the electron beam pulse train. The...
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6643314 |
Phase locked free electron laser with rational mode locking
A compound intercavity interferometer for a free-electron laser (FEL) comprising at least two beam splitters positioned at a predetermined angles with respect to optical pathways. It is emphasized...
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6636534 |
Phase displacement free-electron laser
A free-electron laser (FEL), which in a preferred embodiment comprises a relativistic electron beam generator; an optical cavity capable of storing a co-propagating optical beam; an interaction...
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6574248 |
Laminated wigglers
A wiggler that, when used in a free electron laser, reduces the harmonicity of the light emitted from the free electron laser. In general, the reduced harmonicity is accomplished by making the...
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6556595 |
Hybrid wiggler
Disclosed is a novel hybrid wiggler as a kind of insertion devices, for example, in an electron accelerator. Different from a conventional hybrid wiggler consisting of two oppositely facing arrays...
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6445130 |
Axially polarized radiation from a toroidal magnetic structure with an equatorial slot
A toroidal magnet structure for polarizing a magnetic wiggler and a synchrotron normal is provided. This structure comprises a toroid composed of a plurality of magic ring semicircular segments,...
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6345058 |
Chirped pulse inverse free-electron laser vacuum accelerator
A chirped pulse inverse free-electron laser (IFEL) vacuum accelerator for high gradient laser acceleration in vacuum. By the use of an ultrashort (femtosecond), ultrahigh intensity chirped laser...
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6301041 |
Unidirectional optical amplifier
Within a vacuum vessel, there are arranged an electron emitting part emitting an electron beam in a first direction, and an optical amplifying part amplifying incident light with the help of energy...
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6285690 |
Ignition feedback regenerative free electron laser (FEL) amplifier
An ignition feedback regenerative amplifier consists of an injector, a linear accelerator with energy recovery, and a high-gain free electron laser amplifier. A fraction of the free electron laser...
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6268954 |
Method and system for controlling the slope of an output response
This invention relates to a method for filtering and to a variable slope optical filter for in-line use with an optical amplifier signal. The filter has a wavelength response that is substantially...
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6195199 |
Electron tube type unidirectional optical amplifier
Within a vacuum vessel 10, there are arranged an electron gun 2 emitting an electron beam and an amplification part 3 which amplifies incident light 7 by means of the energy of the electron beam....
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6151384 |
X-ray tube with magnetic electron steering
An X-ray tube uses a magnetic field to steer electrons. The magnetic field urges electrons toward the anode, increasing the proportion of electrons emitted from the cathode that reach desired...
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6137811 |
System for conditioning an electron beam for improved free-electron laser operation
A system is disclosed for developing a conditioned electron beam of high quality for an exemplary application to a free-electron source of coherent radiation. The system comprises: a source for...
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6014387 |
Stable operating regime for traveling wave devices
Autophase stability is provided for a traveling wave device (TWD) electron beam for amplifying an RF electromagnetic wave in walls defining a waveguide for said electromagnetic wave. An off-axis...
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5982787 |
Rippled beam free electron laser amplifier
A free electron laser amplifier provides a scalloping annular electron beam that interacts with the axial electric field of a TM0n mode. A waveguide defines an axial centerline and, a solenoid...
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5960013 |
Self-seeded injection-locked FEL amplifer
A self-seeded free electron laser (FEL) provides a high gain and extraction efficiency for the emitted light. An accelerator outputs a beam of electron pulses to a permanent magnet wiggler having...
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5956353 |
Free electron laser with masked chicane
A free electron laser (FEL) is provided with an accelerator for outputting electron beam pulses; a buncher for modulating each one of the electron beam pulses to form each pulse into longitudinally...
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5945899 |
Permanent magnet twister
A permanent magnet rectangular bar shaped to form a helix having a central ore and a longitudinal axis. The magnetic orientation of the helical permanent magnet bar is along the longitudinal axis...
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5909165 |
Chiron twister
A Chiron Twister magnet structure is provided from a right circular cylinder constructed of a passive material, such as iron, formed into a continuous helical bar deployed around a tunnel-like...
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5896407 |
High-efficiency plasma confining method, laser oscillating method and laser oscillator
A high-efficiency plasma confining method, and a laser oscillating method of oscillating a laser, confine a plasma generated by entering a laser beam via an entry of a superconducting cylinder...
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5889797 |
Measuring short electron bunch lengths using coherent smith-purcell radiation
A method is provided for directly determining the length of sub-picosecond electron bunches. A metallic grating is formed with a groove spacing greater than a length expected for the electron...
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5887008 |
Method and apparatus for generating high energy coherent electron beam and gamma-ray laser
A function is introduced into a high energy electron storage ring or collider so as to form pulses of an electron beam each having a time width for causing coherence of electrons, thereby...
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5822342 |
Method of forming a plasma micro-undulator
Undulator is a device which produces a high intensity synchrotron radiation having narrow band width by making a relativistic electron beam undulate in an alternating magnetic field. It is possible...
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5815517 |
Method and apparatus for generating super hard laser
In a method of generating a super hard laser, uniformization of the energy of an electron beam in an electron storage ring and formation of a pulse of the electron beam through gyration phase...
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5805620 |
Beam conditioner for free electron lasers and synchrotrons
A focused optical is been used to introduce an optical pulse, or electromagnetic wave, colinearly with the electron beam in a free electron laser or synchrotron thereby adding an axial field...
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5790573 |
High power free electron lasing device using electrostatic wigglers with recirculating beams between a pair of magnetic mirrors
An apparatus for producing high intensity laser radiation. A vacuum enclosure is provided which includes first and second magnets at each end, and a magnetic field applied along the length of the...
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5790585 |
Grating coupling free electron laser apparatus and method
Free electron laser apparatus, for producing coherent electromagnetic radiation within a spectral range extending from millimeter to visible wavelengths, includes elements for generating an...
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