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6639826 |
Memory cell operation using ramped wordlines
The standby power consumption of storage or memory cells is improved by ramping the wordline voltage down at a rate slow enough to allow the addressed storage cell to reach a more stable voltage...
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6639827 |
Low standby power using shadow storage
An integrated circuit having CMOS transistors processed with different gate-oxide thicknesses. The transistors having the thinner gate-oxide may be used to generate data values that may be stored...
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6628540 |
Bias cell for four transistor (4T) SRAM operation
Quiescent current drawn by an array of four-transistor loadless static random access memory (SRAM) cells is minimized by using a negative feedback loop to set a reference voltage, for the wordline...
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6628541 |
Memory architecture with refresh and sense amplifiers
An improved memory architecture is described. The memory architecture includes separately controlled refresh and sense amplifiers to enable a memory access and refresh cycle simultaneously.
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6628539 |
Multi-entry register cell
A multi-entry register file cell includes multiple memory elements. A value stored in each of the multiple memory elements may be individually read from the register file cell in response to...
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6621728 |
Method of writing a four-transistor memory cell array
A pair of cross-coupled inverters that hold a digital state are powered by supplies that also function as row select and column bit lines. A method of reading and writing the digital state of an...
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6621727 |
Three-transistor SRAM device
A three-transistor SRAM device are disclosed. The SRAM device has an NMOS with its source connected to a first voltage source and its substrate connected to a second voltage source. The source of...
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6614680 |
Current leakage reduction for loaded bit-lines in on-chip memory structures
Embodiments of the present invention relate to memory circuits with heavily loaded bit-lines, and where either the effect of leakage current in the read access or pass transistors is reduced, or...
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6614701 |
Weak bit testing
Apparatus for testing an integrated circuit, the integrated circuit comprising a plurality of semiconductor memory cells connected by a common word-line, each memory cell comprising: respective...
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6611451 |
Memory array and wordline driver supply voltage differential in standby
An SRAM array 22 , with improved leakage in standby, raises the wordline driver lower supply voltage Vss-WL when raising the array lower supply voltage Vss-array in standby. When the SRAM array ...
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6608775 |
Register file scheme
A circuit including a plurality of latches including feedback control circuitry and a plurality of data input terminals and data output terminals respectively coupled to alternative sides of said...
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6608788 |
Bitline precharge
An architecture and method for fast precharge of bitlines in a densely packed, dynamic content addressable memory is disclosed. The dynamic content addressable memory cells are arranged according...
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6597629 |
Built-in precision shutdown apparatus for effectuating self-referenced access timing scheme
Self-referenced, built-in access shutdown mechanism for a memory circuit. Instead of using a separate reference decoder/driver block and reference wordline path in the access timing loop, a...
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6594818 |
Memory architecture permitting selection of storage density after fabrication of active circuitry
A generic wafer includes memory units separated by scribe lanes. Memory chips of different storage capacities can be produced from different numbers of memory units on the generic wafer by forming...
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6590812 |
Memory cells incorporating a buffer circuit and memory comprising such a memory cell
A memory cell is formed with a buffer circuit. The output of the buffer circuit is linked to the input to form a logic latch. A write-access transistor is disposed between a first node linked to a...
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6590802 |
Semiconductor storage apparatus
A semiconductor storage apparatus having an SRAM memory cell of a low power consumption type which can reduce a wiring length of a bit line. NMOS transistors (N 1 ), (N 3 ) and (N 4 ) are formed in...
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6587369 |
Two-stage memory cell
A memory cell is provided to store a speculative data value until either a later speculative data value is generated or until the stored speculative data is determined to be the desired data, e.g....
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6580635 |
Bitline splitter
During read operations of a column of RAM cells, a bitline is electrically broken into two sections. This reduces the capacitance that needs to be discharged by the RAM cell itself. A buffer is...
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6577021 |
Static-type semiconductor memory device
An SRAM of the present invention comprises a plurality of memory cells, which are formed over a plurality of wells, which store data and which do not have a well contact region for fixing the...
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6573773 |
Conflict free radiation tolerant storage cell
A Single Event Upset (SEU) resistant latch circuit that uses the Single Event Resistant Topology (SERT) comprises a first circuit module electrically coupled to a second circuit module. In the...
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6570515 |
Decoder for reducing test time for detecting defective switches in a digital-to-analog converter
A decoder for reducing a test time for detecting defective switches in a digital-to-analog converter includes a switch controlling portion for receiving a plurality of digital input signals having...
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6563730 |
Low power static RAM architecture
A static RAM bit cell and a system and method for operating an array of such static RAM bit cells. The static RAM bit cell herein includes a cell of four transistors configured to store data. It...
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6563749 |
Dynamic memory circuit including spare cells
A dynamic memory circuit including memory cells arranged in an array of rows and columns, each row capable of being activated by a word line and each column being formed of cells connected to a...
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6560139 |
Low leakage current SRAM array
An SRAM array is disclosed. The SRAM array includes a plurality of SRAM cells. In one embodiment, the SRAM cells are 6-T SRAM cells that further includes a voltage bias device. The voltage bias...
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6560140 |
Single ended two-stage memory cell
The present invention provides a memory array having an array structure that has at least one memory cell, including a word write bit line and a single transfer line. The memory array is also...
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6556472 |
Static RAM with optimized timing of driving control signal for sense amplifier
The present invention is a static RAM comprising a memory cell array having memory cells located at intersections of word lines and bit lines, and a sense amplifier for amplifying a voltage of the...
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6556501 |
Multi-port computer register file having shared word lines for read and write ports and storage elements that power down or enter a high-impendance state during write operations
A multi-port computer register file has shared word lines for read and write ports and storage elements that power down during write operations. Assume that a register file in accordance with the...
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6556471 |
VDD modulated SRAM for highly scaled, high performance cache
The present invention provides a device and method for fast SRAM reading and writing. A boost voltage source is provided, wherein the boost voltage source operates to increase a conductance of a...
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6556487 |
Non-volatile static memory cell
A non-volatile SRAM cell including (i) a nonvolatile memory element, (ii) a volatile memory element coupled to the nonvolatile memory element and (iii) a gate circuit coupled to the nonvolatile...
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6552925 |
Method of reading a four-transistor memory cell array
A pair of cross-coupled inverters that hold a digital state are powered by supplies that also function as row select and column bit lines. A method of reading and writing the digital state of an...
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6552923 |
SRAM with write-back on read
A data storage cell that is stable on standby but upsets on read. Standby stability is achieved without read and restore. In one embodiment, the leakage current is balanced by manipulating the...
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6552924 |
Method of reading and logically OR'ing or AND'ing a four-transistor memory cell array by rows or columns
A pair of cross-coupled inverters that hold a digital state are powered by supplies that also function as row select and column bit lines. A method of reading and writing the digital state of an...
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6549450 |
Method and system for improving the performance on SOI memory arrays in an SRAM architecture system
The present invention provides an SOI SRAM architecture system which holds all the bitlines at a lower voltage level, for example, ground, or a fraction of Vdd, during array idle or sleep mode....
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6549453 |
Method and apparatus for writing operation in SRAM cells employing PFETS pass gates
A method for preparing a computer memory cell for a data write operation thereto is disclosed. The memory cell has a cell supply voltage source which is connected at one end to pull-up devices...
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6549451 |
Memory cell having reduced leakage current
A memory cell is provided with a first access transistor coupled to a first terminal of the storage transistor and a second access transistor coupled to a second terminal of the storage transistor...
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6549452 |
Variable width wordline pulses in a memory device
A method for accessing an SRAM cell includes: determining whether an access is a read access or write access, applying a read word line pulse having a first width to a word line if the access is a...
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6545297 |
High density vertical SRAM cell using bipolar latchup induced by gated diode breakdown
Area efficient static memory cells and arrays containing p-n-p-n transistors which can be latched in a bistable on state. Each transistor memory cell includes a gate which is pulse biased during...
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6545905 |
Multi-port memory cell with refresh port
A memory cell having a plurality of first access transistors are coupled to a first terminal of the storage transistor and a second access transistors coupled to a second terminal of the storage...
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6542401 |
SRAM device
An SRAM device of the present invention is an SRAM device, including: a plurality of bit line pairs that are arranged substantially parallel to one another and connected to different memory cells,...
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6542424 |
Semiconductor integrated circuit device using static memory cells with bit line pre-amplifier and main amplifier
A memory cell array configured using static memory cells is provided with pre-amplifiers each of which receives a signal of a memory cell, which is read into each complementary bit line pair, and a...
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6542423 |
Read port design and method for register array
A register array system including a first number of rows by a second number of columns of data registers, a read line, a read bit line, and a single pull down device corresponding to each data...
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6535417 |
Semiconductor storage device
An SRAM memory cell is constituted by complementarily connecting first inverter composed of NMOS transistor and a PMOS transistor, and a second inverter composed of another NMOS transistor and...
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6528897 |
Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device may be formed from a pair of transfer MOS transistors 1, 2 controlled by a word line 11 and a pair of data retaining flip-flop circuit formed from serially...
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6529402 |
Low power static memory
A stacked block array architecture.for a SRAM memory for low power applications. The architecture turns on only the required data cells and sensing circuitry to access a particular set of data...
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6529400 |
Source pulsed, dynamic threshold complementary metal oxide semiconductor static RAM cells
A source pulsed, dynamic threshold complementary metal oxide semiconductor static random access memory dynamically controls cell transistor threshold voltage to increase cell stability, decrease...
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6529403 |
Integrated resistor having aligned body and contact and method for forming the same
An integrated resistor includes a resistor body region and a resistor contact region that is aligned with the body region. Because the resistor includes an aligned body and contact, it often...
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6525983 |
Device and method for reducing standby current in a memory device by disconnecting bit line load devices in unused columns of the memory device from a supply voltage
Bit line load circuitry that eliminates wasted standby current flowing to an unused (i.e., repaired-out) column in a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) device includes a fuse or an anti-fuse...
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6519176 |
Dual threshold SRAM cell for single-ended sensing
A six transistor SRAM cell for single-ended sensing is described along with related memory architecture. The cell comprises a bistable circuit connected to complementary bit lines through a pair of...
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6519177 |
Circuits and methods for initializing memory cells
A memory initialization circuit includes one or more duplicated pairs of bit lines, which may be used to initialize the memory cells of a memory array to different logical values. When an...
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6515895 |
Non-volatile magnetic register
A non-volatile, bistable magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) register cell includes first and second magnetic tunnel junctions connected for differential operation. The first MTJ is coupled between an...
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