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7124441 |
Method and apparatus for securely associating an optically readable memory with a user machine
A CD-ROM has an obscurable section wherein exists a photosensitive mask material layer or constituent operative to alter the optical properties of areas subjected to prolonged exposure to the...
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6608774 |
Two-photon four-dimensional optical memory
Selected domains, normally 2×10 3 ×2×10 3 such domains arrayed in a plane, within a three-dimensional (3-D) volume of radiation-sensitive medium, typically 1 cm 3 of spirobenzopyran containing...
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6483735 |
Two-photon, three-or four-dimensional, color radiation memory
Three-, and four-dimensional (“3-D” and “4-D”) volume radiation memories store multiple binary bits of information—typically about five to ten and more typically eight such bits—in the...
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6118685 |
Optical data processing apparatus and a method of providing an optical data processing apparatus
It includes: a substrate; a plurality of optical data processing units arranged in an array on the substrate, a super graphite sheet on LEDs of the optical processing units, and a glass substrate...
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6084796 |
Programmable metallization cell structure and method of making same
A programmable metallization cell ("PMC") comprises a fast ion conductor such as a chalcogenide-metal ion and a plurality of electrodes (e.g., an anode and a cathode) disposed at the surface of the...
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6061264 |
Self-aligned fuse structure and method with anti-reflective coating
Provided are a self-aligned semiconductor fuse structure, a method of making such a fuse structure, and apparatuses incorporating such a fuse structure. The fuse break point, that point at which...
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6026053 |
Photorefractive read-only optical memory apparatus using phase, frequency, and angular modulation
The present invention stores and retrieves digital information by altering the phase transmission characteristics of a multiple layer phase recording by modulating the carrier frequency and the...
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5926411 |
Optical random access memory
An optical memory (10) is disclosed in which data is stored in an optical data layer (19) capable of selectively altering light such as by changeable transmissivity, reflectivity, polarization,...
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5828595 |
Optical recording and playback apparatus and method using single light absorbents
In a system (apparatus and method) which employs a light absorbent material surrounded by an optically transparent matrix as a recording medium and in which the presence or absence of emission...
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5761111 |
Method and apparatus providing 2-D/3-D optical information storage and retrieval in transparent materials
Sub-micron-scale, micron-scale and greater than micron-scale, crack-free and regularly-shaped structures of high-contrast refractive index are provided in transparent storage media by controllably...
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5581499 |
Micro information storage system
A device for optically storing and retrieving information incorporating a cadmium fluoride crystal. Using focused ionizing radiation, patterns can be formed in the crystal by the creation of color...
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5499231 |
Optical disk drive with multiple data layer disk and system for focusing the optical beam
An optical disk drive with a multiple data layer optical disk uses computed axial velocity values of the data layers to optimize the interlayer transition of the focused light beam. In the...
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5440507 |
Diamond-like carbon write-read optical storage memory
A method and apparatus for storing data is provided incorporating an amorphous solid having covalent bonds and a first index of refraction and an energy source for thermally heating selected areas...
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5361222 |
Binary phase only filter associative memory
An associative memory apparatus having a 2f Fourier transform optical correlation configuration wherein the correlation spots produced in the correlation plane are projected back by a mirror...
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5325324 |
Three-dimensional optical memory
Selected domains, normally 10 3 ×10 3 such domains arrayed in a plane, within a three-dimensional (3-D) volume of active medium, typically 1 cm 3 of spirobenzopyran containing 10 2 such...
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5289407 |
Method for three dimensional optical data storage and retrieval
In a method of high density (>10 12 bits/cc) optical recording of information in a three-dimensional multilayered format, information is written in a photopolymer as submicron volume elements...
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5272667 |
Optical information recording apparatus for recording optical information in a phase change type optical recording medium and method therefor
There is disclosed an optical information recording apparatus for recording optical information in a phase change type optical recording medium and a method therefor. The order of the atomic...
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5184323 |
Photorefractive device and process for its use
A photorefractive device is disclosed capable of optically coupling intersecting beams of electromagnetic radiation comprised of first and second electrodes for establishing a potential gradient...
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5160572 |
Optical memory device and apparatus for manufacturing the same
An apparatus for manufacturing an optical memory device, which includes supplying rolls for continuously supplying a sheet-like substrate, a masking endless belt having a plurality of windows of...
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5001667 |
Optical storage device
An optical memory includes a storage for optical data carriers, a means for transferring data carriers from the storage to one or several stations for data recording or reading, a modulated...
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4991157 |
Optical information storage apparatus
In an optical information storage apparatus including an optical information storing medium having a retrieval index storing area and an information storing area, the apparatus comprises an optical...
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4980262 |
Producing a replicate video disc by a method of photographic contact printing
A photographic contact printing process is disclosed having application in the mass production of replicate video discs from a master disc, and other applications wherein it is desired to replicate...
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4956813 |
Apparatus for regenerating information from records made by optical-wavelength-multiplexing method
An apparatus for reproducing information from records made by an optical-wavelength-multiplexing method which includes a first medium acting as a data carrier which data can be recorded on and...
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4922462 |
Reversible memory structure for optical reading and writing and which is capable of erasure
In a reversible memory system, a pulsed laser beam generated from a laser unit is directed to a recording layer formed on a substrate 1. The recording layer essentially consists of a recording...
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4891790 |
Optical system with an optically addressable plane of optically bistable material elements
This device is an all-optical digital architecture for carrying out compuions. Residue number system addition and multiplication tables are produced on an optically-addressable plane composed of...
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4866696 |
Pre-formatted moth-eye type optical data storage member and method
A pre-formatted optical data storage member is described in which format zones are generated by the provision in the surface of the optical medium of a "moth-eye" structure, i.e. regular surface...
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4864537 |
Polymers and dye combinations and methods for their use in optical recording
A polymer and dye combination suitable for use in optically recording information. The present invention includes a material which may exhibit the property of birefringence under selected...
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4855950 |
Optical storage apparatus including a reversible, doping modulated, multilayer, amorphous element
An optical memory comprising a doping modulated multilayer made of amorphous semiconductor, and at least two electrodes, one of the electrodes being transparent and the multilayer being sandwiched...
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4839861 |
Information recording medium rewritable by utilizing two metastable phases of a recording layer and method using the same
A rewritable information recording medium which has a recording layer containing a Group I transition element and a Group IV representative elements of the Periodic Table as two principal element...
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4805144 |
Solid memory medium and information reproduction system using the medium
A memory medium for information storage and reproduction and an apparatus for reading information from the memory medium are set forth herein. The memory medium includes a solid storage layer...
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4774702 |
Erasable optical memory employing a marmen alloy to effect phase-change erasing in a chalcogenide film
A portion of a chalcogenide transformation film in a less reflective phase responds to a low energy laser beam writing pulse by transforming to a crystalline phase. A marmem alloy, secured to the...
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4757472 |
Electrophotographic optical memory system
An optical memory system for storage and retrieval of digital data using a source of writing light in the visible light range and a separate source of near infrared, polarized reading light. The...
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4737934 |
Data storage device and system having an optically non transmissive chalcogenide layer
Disclosed is an optical data storage device and system, and a method of doing one or more of entering data into, reading data out of, or erasing data from the device. The optical data storage...
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4731756 |
Optical storage and switching devices using organic charge transfer salts
Optical devices using an organic charge transfer salt as the switching and storage media are disclosed. Generally, a light beam of a given intensity directed to a film of certain organic charge...
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4731755 |
Thermal design for reversible phase change optical storage media
Reversible phase change storage material is thermally isolated in a storage medium by means of grooves in the substrate and at least one layer of a thermally conductive dielectric material.
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4707787 |
Beam-activated complex-solid formation utilizing pattern-independent, coordinate-sequence construction
A system and method for forming a model of an underground geological formation is disclosed wherein a quantity of non-solid material of the type which solidifies at volumetric positions impinged...
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4663738 |
High density block oriented solid state optical memories
A block oriented solid state optical memory having a distributed data storage architecture comprises a lens array including a plurality of laterally separated lenslets which have numerical...
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4631706 |
System for preventing the overwriting of previously optically recorded data and for reading optically recorded data during writing
An optical file system in which a command to store data results in a write operation in the next available storage position. A single optical path is used for both reading and writing. By dividing...
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4586164 |
Random access memory device utilizing phase change materials
A random access memory device is disclosed which utilizes phase change materials. The memory device includes two overlapping films of a phase change material which exhibits an optically discernible...
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4471470 |
Method and media for accessing data in three dimensions
Methods and active media for controlled production and optical access of data in the form of physio-chemical inhomogeneities, such as controlled differences in absorption characteristics of...
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4466080 |
Three-dimensional patterned media
Method and active media for controlled production of physical and refractive index inhomogenetics in a volume of a suspension medium by use of at least two intersecting beams of electromagnetic...
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4463089 |
Reflective optical data storage and laser recording medium
An improved reflective silver laser recording and data storage medium for direct read after writing, having a protective gold plating on the silver particles of the reflective surface. The gold...
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4460988 |
Data accessing system for optical disk mass memory
The invention is a matrixing system, involving optical fibers, for accessing data encoded on an optical disk. Illustratively, a plurality of first fiber bundles couples optical sources to disk...
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4449204 |
Information processing apparatus using a semiconductor laser diode
An optical information processing apparatus comprises an information recording medium, a semiconductor laser diode for issuing a laser beam and an optical system adapted to direct the issued laser...
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4434477 |
Mechanically addressed optical memory
An optical memory with a storage plate and an optical write/read unit, with which during a relative movement the storage plate is illuminated pointwise for writing and reading of information, the...
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4428069 |
Apparatus for preformatting an optical disk
An apparatus for preformatting each track of an optical disk with spaced header patterns using a plurality of overlapping, individually modulated writing laser beams arranged in a line...
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4425570 |
Reversible recording medium and information record
The invention is a recording medium wherein the light absorptive layer is a granular material comprising domains of a light sensitive material embedded in a dielectric matrix. The domains comprise...
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4422159 |
Optical information storage and retrieval
A process employing bodies that are fabricated to have a specific configuration are useful for the storage of information such as digital data. In one embodiment a material, such as germanium, is...
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4408213 |
Reinforced bubble recording medium and information record
The invention is an improved optical recording medium and information record where information is recorded in the form of one or more bubbles in a light absorptive layer and a reinforcement layer...
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4402062 |
Method and apparatus for dielectrophoretic storage and retrieval of information
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for storing and retrieving information using the phenomenon of dielectrophoresis. First and second materials are contained within a housing,...
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