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8085519 |
Circuit arrangement for providing a DC operating voltage
The invention relates to a circuit arrangement for providing an operating DC voltage from a mains voltage, more particularly to operating circuits comprising a clocked electronic converter. Such...
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7508643 |
System for overvoltage suppression for construction equipment
An overvoltage suppression system is disclosed, such as for construction equipment, for protecting the construction equipment from overvoltages that may occur in day to day operations. An...
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7388765 |
Method and arrangement in connection with a half-controlled network bridge
A method and an arrangement for controlling phase-specific thyristors of a half-controlled network bridge, the method comprising identifying a thyristor to be controlled on the basis of the...
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7164562 |
Configuration and method for protecting converter means
A protection configuration for converter means which comprise a plurality of controllable switches, the protection configuration comprising a protection circuit coupled to the alternating voltage...
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7009828 |
Semiconductor switching device
Self-quenching switching elements are connected in series in a semiconductor switching device. Snubber circuits including a diode, a capacitor, and a non-linear circuit are connected in parallel...
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6952335 |
Solid-state DC circuit breaker
A high-speed, solid-state circuit breaker is capable of interrupting high DC currents without generating an arc, and it is maintenance-free. Both the switch and the tripping unit are solid-state,...
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6947270 |
Building block for series connection in high power converter
A converter includes building blocks, each building block being a switching unit. Each building block must be able to receive high power at an elevated switching frequency with low power...
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6870202 |
Surge protection semiconductor device
A pnpn thyristor element Thy1 and six pn diode elements D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, and D6 are formed in a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, and separated into six regions by a...
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6594130 |
Method and circuit for the protection of a thyristor
Circuits and methods for protecting thyristors in a bridge configuration are provided. A circuit comprises a line reactor in series with the input of the bridge and the input of the diametric cell,...
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6567253 |
Apparatus to sense a silicon controlled rectifier short circuit
An apparatus to sense an SCR short circuit failure and prevent overheating of solid-state power supply equipment, such as a welder, during an occurrence of the short circuit failure is provided....
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6342994 |
Protective device against excessive currents, in particular for resettable protection of a controlled switch
A protective device against excessive currents occurring in an electric circuit between a voltage source and a load mounted downstream of said device, comprising a first triggering component with...
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6275093 |
IGBT gate drive circuit with short circuit protection
An IGBT gate driver circuit includes means for detecting when the collector-to-emitter voltage (Vce) of a turned-on IGBT, intended to be operated in the saturation region, increases above a preset...
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6204493 |
Fault tolerant electric current regulator
The present invention is a fault tolerant apparatus for regulating the flow of electricity. The apparatus comprises a light radiating circuit which includes a first light source for radiating a...
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6169672 |
Power converter with clamping circuit
A power converting apparatus comprising a group of semiconductor switches and DC terminals electrically connected to the group of semiconductor switches, in which a clamping circuit is connected to...
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5946178 |
Protective circuit for series-connected power semiconductors
A semiconductor assembly with overvoltage protection is provided. The semiconductor assembly comprises at least two series connected power semiconductors, each of which is protected by at least one...
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5815359 |
Semiconductor device providing overvoltage protection against electrical surges of positive and negative polarities, such as caused by lightning
An overvoltage protection device, particularly for protecting equipment against electrical surges caused by lightning, wherein the protective device includes a first protection element for...
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5781392 |
Balanced overvoltage protector for a dual-wire system
A balanced overvoltage protector for a dual-wire system comprising a single semiconductor substrate including two breakover thyristors located in sufficiently close proximity so that current in one...
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5621599 |
Switched MOV device
A metal oxide varistor in series with a semiconductor switch forms a protection circuit that reduces the steady-state voltage across the metal oxide varistor during normal operation, During an...
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5570260 |
Overvoltage protection circuit
An overvoltage protection circuit including a plurality of series connected thyristors having an overvoltage protection function and a plurality of impedance circuits. Each of the impedance...
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5532638 |
Superconducting energy storage apparatus
In a superconducting energy storage apparatus including an AC-DC converter unit, a superconducting coil, a quench protection unit and a mechanical type persistent current switch, a self-firing type...
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5436786 |
Isolator surge protector for DC isolation and AC grounding of cathodically protected systems
An isolator surge protector for use with corrosion protection systems which are an inherent part of or coupled to an electrical power system, for power transformers, and for DC transmission...
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5212619 |
Method and system for protecting a gate controlled thyristor against unacceptable overvoltage
Protecting a gate fully controlled thyristor that is controlled by a drive circuit including a turn-on circuit and a turn-off circuit against overvoltage, is accomplished by monitoring the anode...
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5155673 |
Thyristor converter protection method and apparatus
A method and apparatus for protecting thyristors in a power converter from overvoltages. Voltage detectors determine if the forward voltage of each thyristor has increased in the converter. If such...
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4947282 |
Thyristor valve with improved gate pulse generating scheme
A thyristor valve circuit protected having an arrester to protect it from an overvoltage. The circuit includes a voltage detector for detecting a forward voltage level applied to the thyristor...
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4885657 |
Thyristor with turn-off facility and overvoltage protection
In a thyristor with turn-off facility (AT) and overvoltage protection, the voltage limitation is achieved by a parallel-connected controllable resistor, in particular in the form of a J-FET (JF)...
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4876620 |
Protection devices and arrangements for telephone lines
A two-wire telephone subscriber line protection arrangement consists of two protection devices each comprising a pair of complementary thyristors connected in reverse parallel with one another...
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4796146 |
Protection circuit for a thyristor converter
A protection circuit is provided which digitally detects the presence/absence of individual forward voltages across all thyristors at a level low enough compared to the allowable voltage, judges a...
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4757417 |
Monitoring system for load-driving switch circuits
Disclosed is a monitoring system for a load-driving switch circuit, in which a switch circuit arranged in a circuit for driving an electrical load is controlled and opened or closed by a fail-safe...
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4745513 |
Protection of GTO converters by emitter switching
A fault current protection arrangement for a power converter circuit utilizes gate turn-off thyristors as electronic switching devices. A gate turn-off thyristor is connected between relatively...
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4710699 |
Electronic switching device
An electronic switching device having a detection circuit or input circuit powered by an external source and load is described. The external source and load are in a series circuit with a power...
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4694315 |
CMOS overvoltage protection circuit utilizing thyristor and majority carrier injecting anti-parallel diode
A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor circuit of CMOS type and an overvoltage protective circuit integrated therewith. The CMOS circuit and the overvoltage protective circuit are formed...
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4665458 |
Acceleration power supply
An acceleration power supply includes a series-connected semiconductor switches with voltage dividing elements and another semiconductor switch coupled in series to the series-connected...
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4651251 |
Protective circuitry for a thyristor
A protection circuit for use with a thyristor having several break over diode, BOD, elements is connected between the anode and the gate of a thyristor providing static and dynamic overvoltage...
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4638138 |
High frequency inverter circuit for melting and induction heating
A two-pole inverter bridge has an inductor mounted between the two controlled switches in each pole and a resonant load is connected across the poles between ends of the inductors which are...
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4613932 |
Method and circuit for reduction of stress in thyristors operating in the individual emergency firing mode
The invention is a method and a circuit for the emergency firing of individual thyristors in a thyristor valve that have a protection circuit for providing an emergency gate control signal for...
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4571535 |
VAR Generator having controlled discharge of thyristor switched capacitors
A device is taught for controlling the residual charge on a thyristor switched capacitor. A capacitor is in series circuit relationship with at least two bidirectional back-to-back thyristor...
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4555754 |
Equalizer circuit for switches connected in series
An equalizer circuit for switches connected in series between a voltage source (21) and a load (16), each switch (4, 11) being connected in parallel with a respective equalizing capacitor (2, 9)...
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4546401 |
Two-pole overcurrent protection device
A two-pole overcurrent protection device arranged to interrupt the current flowing in a conductor if the current exceeds a predetermined level employs a semiconductor wafer on which is formed a...
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4536816 |
Thyristor apparatus employing light-triggered thyristors
A thyristor apparatus employing light-triggered thyristors comprises forward voltage detecting circuits (15) and a thyristor number detecting circuit (17). The forward voltage detecting circuits...
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4503477 |
Method and arrangement for protecting a thyristor switch of a pulse generator
A method and apparatus for protecting switching elements, and, in particular, thyristor switching elements, which are used in a pulse generator to supply pulsed electrical voltage to a capacitive...
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4475139 |
Thyristor-switched capacitor apparatus
A protective circuit for a plurality of series connected thyristors where each thyristor has in parallel with it a resistance, capacitance type snubber circuit and a metal oxide varistor. The...
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4473858 |
Firing circuit for power thyristors
A firing circuit for two antiparallel-connected power thyristors. Each of the power thyristors has a gate terminal; the gate terminals being connected by a series combination of auxiliary...
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4437133 |
Current source inverter commutation-spike-voltage protection circuit including over-current and over-voltage protection
An adjustable-frequency three phase motor control system (2, CSI, M) is provided with a spike voltage clamp (SVC) to control the magnitude of voltage spikes generated during commutation of the...
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4414599 |
Arrester and a semiconductor circuit arrangement with a protection device including the same
An arrester is provided including series connected first and second nonlinear resistance elements and a by-pass circuit. The by-pass circuit is connected in parallel with the second nonlinear...
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4400755 |
Overvoltage protection circuit
An overvoltage protection circuit for a circuit array including one or more semiconductor devices such as thyristors derives its energization solely from the voltage across the array. A...
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4377835 |
Recovery protection device for a thyristor valve
In a thyristor valve having a plurality of series-connected thyristors, each thyristor has an individual recovery protection device arranged in its entirety at the potential of the thyristor. For...
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4371909 |
High voltage converter apparatus having overvoltage protection circuits for thyristors
A high voltage converter apparatus having overvoltage protection circuits for thyristors is disclosed in which, in order to protect series-connected thyristors in the converter against overvoltage,...
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4367418 |
Combining thyristor circuits of various circuit configurations
Thyristors included in circuit configurations are, in turn, connected in series circuit fashion such that n circuit configurations are so interconnected, where n is a real integer equal to or...
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4301801 |
Electrosurge failsafe system
An electrosurge generator, which is energized by a power supply to produce n output voltage of a desired level, includes a failsafe system at its output to prevent any excessive high DC voltage...
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4297739 |
Device for exciting synchronous machine
A device for exciting a synchronous machine, comprises an exciter electrically connected to an exciting winding of the synchronous machine, a starting unit connected in parallel with the exciter...
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