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7400489 |
System and a method of driving a parallel-plate variable micro-electromechanical capacitor
A method of driving a parallel-plate variable micro-electromechanical capacitor includes establishing a first charge differential across first and second conductive plates of a variable capacitor...
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7346981 |
Method for fabricating microelectromechanical system (MEMS) devices
A process for fabricating a MEMS device comprises the steps of depositing and patterning on one side of a wafer a layer of material having a preselected electrical resistivity; bonding a substrate...
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7277267 |
Multi-layer capacitive transducer
A capacitive transducer of multi-layer construction includes two rotor plates supported by flexible springs, the plates being spaced apart and rigidly connected by a stem. One rotor plate my be...
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7274277 |
Ferroelectric devices and method relating thereto
The present invention relates to an electrically controllable/tunable microwave device comprising a ferroelectric substrate with a variable dielectric permitivity and conducting electrodes,...
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7092232 |
Variable capacitance capacitor, circuit module, and communications apparatus
A variable capacitance capacitor has a plurality of variable capacitance elements, using a thin-film dielectric layer whose dielectric constant varies with voltage application, connected in series...
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7032448 |
Capacitive humidity sensor
A capacitive humidity sensor includes a detection portion and a reference portion. The detection portion includes detection electrodes and a moisture sensitive film. The reference portion includes...
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7031137 |
Variable micro-capacitor with a high ratio and a low operating voltage
A MEMS micro-capacitor having a variable capacity is disclosed. The MEMS micro-capacitor has at least one fixed electrode ( 3 ) positioned on one surface of a substrate ( 1 ); bending means with...
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7031136 |
Variable capacitors, composite materials
Tunable capacitors ( 10, 20, 30, 40 ) have a dielectric material ( 16, 26, 36, 42 ) between electrodes, which dielectric material comprises an insulating material ( 17, 27, 37, 42 ) and...
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7030463 |
Tuneable electromagnetic bandgap structures based on high resistivity silicon substrates
Electrically tunable electromagnetic bandgap (“TEBG”) structures using a ferroelectric thin film on a semiconductor substrate, tunable devices that include such a TEBG structure, such as a...
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7027284 |
Variable capacitance element
A variable capacitance element includes a coplanar line or signal conduction and a movable body, which are vertically displaced through a supporting bar and which are provided on a substrate. A...
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7006342 |
Variable capacitor having a rigidity-increasing feature
A variable capacitor. The variable capacitor has a movable capacitor electrode including a major surface and a fixed capacitor electrode including a major surface. The major surface of the fixed...
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6975498 |
Variable capacitor
A variable capacitor includes a stator and a rotor rotatably supported by a cover relative to the stator. The stator includes a first stator electrode of two or more layers and a second stator...
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6952337 |
Variable capacitor
A variable capacitor is provided such that it is possible to make nonlinear distortion small and use at high power handling capability, and such that a variable rate of capacitance is not...
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6944008 |
Charge dissipation in electrostatically driven devices
A charge-dissipation structure is formed within the dielectric of an electrostatically driven device, such as a micro-electro-mechanical systems (“MEMS”) device, by ion implantation. Electrical...
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6937456 |
Direct digitally tunable microwave oscillators and filters
A tunable element in the microwave frequency range is described that may include one or more tunable elements that are directly digitally controlled by a digital bus connecting a digital control...
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6920311 |
Adaptive radio transceiver with floating MOSFET capacitors
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention described and shown in the specification and drawings is a transceiver with a receiver, a transmitter, a local oscillator (LO) generator, a...
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6909589 |
MEMS-based variable capacitor
A variable capacitor device using MEMS or micromachining techniques wherein thin-films of materials are deposited, patterned and etched to form movable micromechanical elements on the surface of a...
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6853476 |
Charge control circuit for a micro-electromechanical device
A charge control circuit for controlling a micro-electromechanical device having a variable capacitance is disclosed. In one embodiment, a charge storage device is configured to store a charge...
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6833985 |
Variable capacitance element
A variable capacitance element includes a coplanar line or signal conduction and a movable body, which are vertically displaced through a supporting bar and which are provided on a substrate. A...
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6738601 |
Adaptive radio transceiver with floating MOSFET capacitors
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention described and shown in the specification and drawings is a transceiver with a receiver, a transmitter, a local oscillator (LO) generator, a...
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6735073 |
Electronic devices based on density wave dielectrics
A capacitor includes first and second electrodes and a quasi 1D dielectric material disposed between the electrodes. The dielectric material has a charge or spin density wave state.
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6701779 |
Perpendicular torsion micro-electromechanical switch
A semiconductor torsional micro-electromechanical (MEM) switch is described having a conductive movable control electrode; an insulated semiconductor torsion beam attached to the movable control...
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6690569 |
Capacitive sensor
A sensor, in particular a humidity sensor, comprises a measuring layer ( 4 ), the dielectric properties of which depend on a parameter to be measured, e.g. of the humidity of the environmental air....
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6646525 |
Microelectro-mechanical system actuator device and reconfigurable circuits utilizing same
A microelectro-mechanical device which includes a fixed electrode formed on a substrate, the fixed electrode including a transparent, high resistance layer, and a moveable electrode formed with an...
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6625004 |
Electrostatic actuators with intrinsic stress gradient
An electrostatic actuator with an intrinsic stress gradient is provided. The electrostatic actuator comprises an electrode and an electrostatically actuated beam fixed at one end relative to the...
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6621392 |
Micro electromechanical switch having self-aligned spacers
A method of fabricating and the structure of a micro-electromechanical switch (MEMS) device provided with self-aligned spacers or bumps is described. The spacers are designed to have an optimum...
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6549394 |
Micromachined parallel-plate variable capacitor with plate suspension
A capacitor having a bottom plate, a top plate and a support connected to the center portion of the top plate for positioning the top plate over the bottom plate and separated therefrom by a gap....
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6542350 |
Reservoir volume sensors
Reservoir volume in a drug delivery device is sensed by providing a capacitor, the capacitance of which varies with bellows position or, alternatively, with the amount of propellant liquid absorbed...
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6507475 |
Capacitive device and method of manufacture
A capacitive device includes a substrate ( 110 ), a first electrode ( 130, 140, 1220 ) located over the substrate and a second electrode ( 170, 1070, 1071, 1250 ) located over the first electrode,...
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6442013 |
Apparatus having capacitive sensor
An electronic device ( 1 ), e.g. a mobile telephone having a front cover ( 6 ) and a capacitive proximity sensor, comprising: a first electrode ( 9; 27 ) and a second electrode ( 8; 21, 20 ), said...
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6441449 |
MEMS variable capacitor with stabilized electrostatic drive and method therefor
A micro electro-mechanical systems device having variable capacitance is controllable over the full dynamic range and not subject to the “snap effect” common in the prior art. The device...
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6433375 |
Tunable microwave devices
An electrically tunable device, particularly for microwaves, includes a carrier substrate, conductors, and at least one tunable ferroelectric layer. Between the conductors and the tunable...
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6404614 |
Voltage tuned dielectric varactors with bottom electrodes
A voltage tunable dielectric varactor includes a substrate having a first dielectric constant and having generally a planar surface, first and second electrodes positioned on the generally planar...
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6373682 |
Electrostatically controlled variable capacitor
A MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) electrostatically operated high voltage variable controlled capacitor device is provided. This device can store high energy over a wide range while using...
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6370008 |
Capacitor film for a self-healing film capacitor
The invention relates to a metallization for a film capacitor, wherein a dielectric capacitor film provided with a metallic coating is wound into a capacitor element in the running direction of the...
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6215644 |
High frequency tunable capacitors
A tunable capacitor having low loss and a corresponding high Q is provided. The tunable capacitor includes first and second substrates having first and second capacitor plates disposed,...
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6127908 |
Microelectro-mechanical system actuator device and reconfigurable circuits utilizing same
A microelectro-mechanical device which includes a fixed electrode formed on a substrate, the fixed electrode including a transparent, high resistance layer, and a moveable electrode formed with an...
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6100773 |
Impedance matching device
An impedance matching device includes a variable capacitor constituted by a non-linear dielectric thin film and an upper electrode disposed on a lower electrode formed on a substrate. The...
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5959516 |
Tunable-trimmable micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) capacitor
A high Q MEMS capacitor that can be continuously tuned with a large tuning ratio or reversibly trimmed using an electrostatic force. The tunable capacitor has a master/slave structure in which a...
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5955659 |
Electrostatically-actuated structures for fluid property measurements and related methods
A fluid property sensor includes a substrate having a first electrode thereon, and a flexible member adjacent the substrate and the first electrode wherein the flexible member includes a second...
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5925117 |
Method and apparatus for enabling application programs to continue operation when an application resource is no longer present after undocking from a network
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for maintaining application integrity in a hot, disconnected network environment. The present invention provides a system having a computer...
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5901031 |
Variable capacitor
A reference electrode is fixed on the bottom of a concave portion of a substrate. A movable electrode is provided so that its electrode face faces that of the reference electrode at an interval to...
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5874832 |
Precise high resolution non-contact method to measure dielectric homogeneity
An apparatus and method for measuring the dielectric constant or permittivity at a plurality of positions on a test specimen are provided. Accordingly, the present invention enables the spatial...
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5771148 |
Intercalation-based voltage variable capacitor
A voltage variable capacitor (VVC) is made by placing an intercalation compound between two electrodes of a capacitor. The VVC has a reservoir of an intercalant in proximity with the intercalation...
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5721194 |
Tuneable microwave devices including fringe effect capacitor incorporating ferroelectric films
The present invention relates to a tuneable fringe effect capacitor for conducting radio frequency energy. The capacitor includes a thin film of ferroelectric material, a pair of films of a...
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5636099 |
Variable capacitor formed by multilayer circuit board
A variable capacitor for a high frequency circuit of an electrical appliance includes a chip capacitor mounted on a multilayer circuit board and interdigital capacitors formed at inner layers of...
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5600187 |
Electronically controllable capacitors using power MOSFET's
An electrically controllable variable capacitor includes the interelectrode capacitance of at least one power MOSFET, a capacitance connected in series with the MOSFET and having one terminal...
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5589864 |
Integrated varactor switches for acoustic ink printing
An integrated varactor and piezoelectric device for an acoustic ink jet ejector includes a substrate having a first surface, the silicon substrate forming a first electrode, an epitaxial layer...
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5546006 |
Guarded capacitance probes for measuring particle concentration and flow
Guarded capacitance probe structures are constructed with guard electrodes surrounding one or more sensor electrodes and ground electrodes or grounded surfaces surrounding the guard electrodes. In...
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5459406 |
Guarded capacitance probes for measuring particle concentration and flow
Guarded capacitance probe structures are constructed with guard electrodes surrounding one or more sensor electrodes and ground electrodes or grounded surfaces surrounding the guard electrodes. In...
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