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6243243 |
Solar array with ESD protection
A solar array having protection from electrostatic discharge (ESD) has a load coupled to the array. The load has a ground terminal that is also coupled to the solar array. A high impedance device...
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6239956 |
Fail-safe timing circuit and on-delay circuit using the same
The present invention relates to a fail-safe timing circuit and on-delay circuit which does not produce an erroneous output where the delay time is shortened, due to a fault. The timing circuit...
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6236236 |
2.5 volt input/output buffer circuit tolerant to 3.3 and 5 volts
An apparatus and method of communicating signals between a 2.5 volt internal circuit and both 3.3 and 5 volt external circuits using a P-well. The apparatus includes a circuit having a P-well...
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6233130 |
ESD Protection device integrated with SCR
A transient voltage-pump circuit pumps the ESD voltage to a higher voltage. The pumped-high transient voltage is used for early triggering of an SCR. In one version of the present invention, a pn...
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6229682 |
Transient voltage surge suppressor
A transient voltage surge suppressor is provided to protect equipment with voltage sensitive electronics, such as office equipment, from surges or transients in the multi-phase power distribution...
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6226166 |
Transient overvoltage and lightning protection of power connected equipment
An overvoltage protection circuit is provided for protecting electrical equipment from transients on power lines (41, 42). The circuit has a string of series-connected silicon avalanche diodes...
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6226162 |
Surge suppression network responsive to the rate of change of power disturbances
A surge suppression network for single and multiphase ac systems has a voltage clamping device connected in series with a gated crowbar device across the supply voltage in parallel with the load to...
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6222710 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device of SOI structure with improved ESD resistance is provided. In an I/O protection circuit of a semiconductor device of SOI structure, each unit channel width resistance value...
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6215637 |
Internal voltage clamp protection circuit without parasitic cross-talk
A internal circuitry protection scheme which protects on-IC circuitry when an external pin is shorted to a higher than normal voltage. The disclosed solution eliminates cross-talk due to a...
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6215633 |
Active current limiter
An active current limiter controls the flow of current between a power source and a load. The active current limiter includes a power switch coupled between the power source an the load, a current...
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6212050 |
Circuit and method for protecting input/output stage of a low voltage integrated circuit device from a failure of the internal power supply or in the power-up sequencing of power supplies
A circuit for protecting internal logic circuits of an integrated circuit (IC) device from a failure of internal voltage supply is disclosed. A protection circuit is connected between the internal...
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6208494 |
Semiconductor integrated circuit device including electrostatic protection circuit accommodating drive by plurality of power supplies and effectively removing various types of surge
According to a structure in which each transistor of an output buffer transistor group of a gate array structure is electrically isolated, each body potential is set independent Also, a...
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6208493 |
Method and system for protecting integrated circuits against a variety of transients
A high-energy pulse protection device (10) protects an integrated circuit (28 and 30). The integrated circuit (28 and 30) is associated with an integrated circuit substrate region (64). The...
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6198615 |
Voltage unit bus clip
A telecommunications protection unit includes a voltage unit having an electrically insulating base configured to house a diode module assembly and a voltage limiting cell therein. The voltage...
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6195244 |
Electronic circuit with a screening case to attenuate high-frequency interference
In an electronic circuit, comprising electrical and electronic components and their connecting lines (3) on a printed circuit board (2), in which case a shielded housing encloses the electronic...
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6191928 |
Surface-mountable device for protection against electrostatic damage to electronic components
The thin film, electrical device is an subminiature overvoltage circuit protection device in a surface mountable configuration for use in printed circuit board or thick film hybrid circuit...
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6188557 |
Surge suppressor
Surge suppressor apparatus comprising AC power line overvoltage protection, telephone voice line overvoltage and overcurrent protection, high speed data line overvoltage and overcurrent protection...
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6188552 |
High resistance grounding systems for oil well electrical systems
A normally ungrounded power system for a oil well is provided which includes a power transformer above ground and a pump motor below ground. There is provided a signal system which includes a below...
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6181542 |
Method of making a stack-polysilicon capacitor-coupled dual power supply input/output protection circuit
An interface buffer circuit connected at an interface of circuits having a high voltage power supply and circuits having a low voltage power supply, prevents damage due to application of the high...
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6181214 |
Voltage tolerant oscillator input cell
An integrated circuit oscillator input cell has an oscillator input pad, an oscillator feedback pad, a core terminal, an inverter and an electrostatic discharge protection circuit. The inverter has...
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6175482 |
Output driver device with electrostatic discharge protection
An output driver device (10) includes a first output transistor (12) and a second output transistor (14) coupled to a bias transistor (16). The bias transistor (16) is coupled to a ground...
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6172864 |
Protection against overvoltages of an interface of telephone lines
The present invention relates to a system for protecting against overloads in a telephone system. The telephone system includes a telephone exchange, a ringing device and an interface, coupled to...
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6172863 |
Phase control switching system
A phase control switching system for controlling opening and closing timings of a power switching device to suppress the occurrence of an exciting rush current or a make-and-break surge voltage...
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6172590 |
Over-voltage protection device and method for making same
A mass-producible, cost-effective discrete electrical protection device utilizing a precision gap between two electrically conductive members attached to an electrically insulating substrate to...
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6163446 |
Protective circuit
A protective circuit is disclosed for protecting an integrated circuit against electrostatic discharge, so-called ESD. The integrated circuit is connected to a supply voltage via a V cc -pad (2)...
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6160695 |
Transient voltage protection device with ceramic substrate
A method for fabricating transient voltage protection devices is described wherein a gap between a ground conductor and another conductor is formed using a diamond dicing saw. Substrate material...
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6160694 |
Electronic bridge and half-bridge circuits with suppression of high-voltage transients on the power supply line
An electronic circuit with suppression of high-voltage transients on the power supply line includes first and second power transistors series-connected between first and second power supplies, and...
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6160692 |
Microprocessor detection of transient voltage and abnormal line voltage
A method for determining the extent of a transient's ability to cause MOV over heating and subsequent explosion by microprocessor analysis of an AC voltage input waveform with respect to a stored...
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6157530 |
Method and apparatus for providing ESD protection
A novel ESD protection circuit for multiple power supplies, having both inventive inter-rail ESD circuitry and inventive single-rail ESD circuitry. The inter-rail ESD circuitry is scaleable and...
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6157529 |
Basic surge protector
The specification discloses a Basic Surge Protector for protecting an electrical equipment connected on its load side from spurious or excessive transient voltages or surges or both on an...
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6157528 |
Polymer fuse and filter apparatus
The present invention relates to a polymer fuse apparatus that provides bypass fuse protection. A polymer bypass fuse is comprised of an electrical conductor wherein a portion of the conductor is...
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6157203 |
Input circuit with improved operating margin using a single input differential circuit
A semiconductor integrated circuit including an input circuit constituted as a single-input differential circuit which has a first MOSFET to whose gate a reception signal with a small amplitude...
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6151202 |
Discharging electrostatic charge during hot card insertion
A system for dissipating electrostatic build-up from a circuit card to a chassis ground within an electronic system, prior to connection of the circuit card with the electronic system. A circuit...
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6151200 |
Method of discharging SOI floating body charge
Apparatus and method for discharging the body of a monitored SOI device through first and second discharge circuits. The second discharge circuit is selectively activated when the body potential of...
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6147853 |
Protection circuit that can be associated with a filter
A structure for protection against electrostatic surges having two input terminals and two output terminals. The output terminals of the structure are connected to the inputs of a circuit to be...
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6147852 |
Device for protecting an integrated circuit against electrostatic discharges
An electrostatic discharge protection circuit for integration into an integrated circuit device. The protection circuit includes at least one transistor having a first terminal connected to an...
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6144543 |
Grounding device
A grounding device for interfacing telecommunications equipment connected through tip and ring conductors and an electronic module with a grounding path for discharging current surges and voltage...
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6144542 |
ESD bus lines in CMOS IC's for whole-chip ESD protection
In this invention, a new whole-chip ESD protection scheme with the ESD buses has been proposed to solve the ESD protection issue of the CMOS IC having a large number of separated power lines....
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6144538 |
High voltage MOS transistor used in protection circuits
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit is formed on a semiconductor wafer. The semiconductor wafer comprises a substrate, an active region having a doped area formed in a predetermined...
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6141200 |
Stacked PFET off-chip driver with a latch bias generator for overvoltage protection
Series-connected stacked PFETS are employed in an off-chip driver output stage. When the output driver is enabled, the gate of the PFET transistor directly connected to the output is biased by a...
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6137664 |
Well resistor for ESD protection of CMOS circuits
A circuit for providing electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection is disclosed. The circuit comprises a pair of CMOS field effect pull up and pull down transistors with reduced resistance source and...
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6134093 |
Category 5/25-pair protector
A Category 5/25-pair circuit protection assembly for protecting telecommunication related equipment and the like from power and transient surges includes a two-piece interfitting housing which...
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6128173 |
Semiconductor integrated circuit device having protective transistors with P-N junction broken down earlier than breakdown of gate insulator of component transistors
A semiconductor integrated circuit device includes a first protection circuit for protecting against static charge applied to a signal terminal, a second protection circuit for protecting against...
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6128171 |
Gate-coupled structure for enhanced ESD input/output pad protection in CMOS ICs
An electrostatic discharge protection circuit comprising a static discharge input node, a first NMOS FET having its drain connected to the input node and its source and substrate connected to Vss,...
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6127876 |
Positive ground bounce compensation circuit for bipolar integrated devices
A circuit (12) for reducing positive ground bounce effects on an integrated circuit (10) of the type having an integrated circuit transistor (40) that has reduced conduction when exposed to a...
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6122157 |
Apparatus and method for surge protecting an electrical load connected to an AC power distribution system
An AC power distribution system employs a method (900) and apparatus (400) for surge protecting an electrical load connected thereto. The apparatus is coupleable to at least three conductors of the...
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6121765 |
Isolated electrical power supply
A isolated power supply for protecting electrical devices from transient voltages and currents is disclosed. Specifically, the filter has a toroid and resistor which are used in conjunction with an...
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6118643 |
Modular surge suppression system and method
A surge suppression module is provided for connection to a wall receptacle and interconnection with other modules. Each module includes a top portion rotatably connected to a bottom portion. A male...
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6111758 |
Electronic component having alternate functionalities
An electronic component (100) includes a body portion (105) for enclosing first and second electronic devices (415, 430). The component (100) has first and second leads (110, 115) extending...
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6111740 |
Overvoltage protection system and overvoltage protection element for an overvoltage protection system
An overvoltage protection system with an overvoltage protection element (1) and an ignition aid which triggers the overvoltage protection element (1), the overvoltage protection element (1) having...
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