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7453646 |
Fluidic adaptive lens systems and methods
Fluidic adaptive lens devices, and systems employing such lens devices, along with methods of fabricating and operating such lens devices, are disclosed. In one embodiment, a lens material is...
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7446945 |
Electrowetting device
An electrowetting device comprises a variable element ( 28 ) and a control system ( 11 ) for the variable element ( 28 ), wherein the control system ( 11 ) is adapted to provide an asymmetric...
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7443597 |
Liquid lens with piezoelectric voltage converter
An electronic camera module includes a lens or refractive element formed by a pair of immiscible liquids and having optical properties which can be varied by applying a voltage so as to deform the...
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7443596 |
Drop centering device
A method for centering a drop of liquid ( 2 ) on a given point on a surface ( 4 ). The inventive method consists in forming a bell-mouthed recess ( 6 ), whereby said recess has a curvature at any...
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7440193 |
Wide-angle variable focal length lens system
A variable focal length microlens system having a base section with a fluid chamber and a fluid pressurization mechanism. A flexible, substantially transparent polymer lens section is fixed above...
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7440075 |
Birefringent optical system
The invention relates to an optical system comprising a fluid chamber 1 and a birefringent part. The fluid chamber comprises first and second fluids 10, 12 having different indices of...
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7438723 |
Lens system and method for power adjustment using externally actuated micropumps
An intraocular lens is provided that having optical parameters that may be adjusted in-situ, and is particularly useful in cataract patients that require an adjustment in the optical power of the...
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7436598 |
Variable shape lens
A variable lens system includes a chamber with an optical axis extending through the chamber. The chamber contains a first fluid and a second fluid in contact over a meniscus extending transverse...
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7428105 |
Objectives as a microlithography projection objective with at least one liquid lens
The invention relates to an objective designed as a microlithography projection objective for an operating wavelength. The objective has a greatest adjustable image-side numerical aperture NA, at...
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7423811 |
Variable focus optical devices
Variable focus optical devices, in particular lenses, can include a cavity at least partially defined by a flexible member ( 2 ), which may be retained between engaging portions of a frame member (...
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7420744 |
Ambient environment index of refraction insensitive optical system
A refractive optical system may be a collimator, focusing optical system, reducer, or expander and includes an entrance optical element, an exit optical element, and a volume disposed between the...
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7414794 |
Optical arrangement of autofocus elements for use with immersion lithography
An autofocus unit is provided to an immersion lithography apparatus in which a fluid is disposed over a target surface of a workpiece and an image pattern is projected onto this target surface...
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7412938 |
Structured surfaces with controlled flow resistance
An apparatus comprising a substrate having a surface configured to accommodate a fluid thereover. A plurality of fluid-support-structures are on the surface. Each of the fluid-support-structures...
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7408717 |
Liquid-based optical device, method for controlling such a device and electronic device
The present invention discloses an optical device comprising a container enclosing an insulating liquid (A) and an electrically susceptible liquid (B), the insulating liquid (A) and the...
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7405884 |
Optical apparatus
An optical apparatus uses a variable-optical-characteristic optical element whereby focusing, zooming or the like can be effected without moving a lens or the like and the whole optical apparatus...
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7394598 |
Electrowetting optical switch
A switchable optical element having a first discrete state and a different, second discrete state. The element comprises a fluid system including a first fluid ( 44 ) and a different, second fluid...
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7388705 |
Optical apparatus
To provide an optical apparatus which controls an interface state to change a focal length by using an optical element having a container sealing first liquid that is conductive or polarized and...
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7388648 |
Lithographic projection apparatus
A lithographic projection apparatus includes a liquid confinement structure extending along at least a part of a boundary of a space between a projection system and a substrate table. The liquid...
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7385765 |
Optical element
An optical element includes a sealed container having a first end wall facing a second end wall in a thickness direction, and a sidewall connecting the first and second end walls; a first polar or...
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7385764 |
Objectives as a microlithography projection objective with at least one liquid lens
The invention relates to an objective designed as a microlithography projection objective for an operating wavelength. The objective has a greatest adjustable image-side numerical aperture NA, at...
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7382545 |
Liquid zoom lens
A liquid zoom lens mounted on a portable terminal is provided. In the liquid zoom lens, a cylindrical body has upper and lower openings to which one pair of lenses is coupled. An auto-focus lens...
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7382544 |
Devices and related methods for light distribution
A device for distributing light may comprise a plurality of liquid optical lenses comprising at least one liquid. Each liquid optical lens may have a configuration that is based on a pressure...
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7375898 |
Optical device, optical unit and imager
An optical device comprises: a liquid container that contains water-based liquid and oil-based liquid that are different in refractive index from each other and immiscible with each other to have...
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7369321 |
Variable-focus liquid lens
A variable focus liquid lens is formed using two substrates with at least two through holes in at least one of the substrates. One end of each through hole is covered with a distensible membrane,...
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7364543 |
Paired angled rotation scanning probes and methods of use
Probes, and systems and methods for optically scanning a conical volume in front of a probe, for use with an imaging modality, such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). A probe includes an...
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7359124 |
Wide-angle variable focal length lens system
A variable focal length microlens system having a base section with a fluid chamber and a fluid pressurization mechanism. A flexible, substantially transparent polymer lens section is fixed above...
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7352514 |
Variable focus lens
An achromatic electrowetting lens is provided. This is achieved by a particular choice of the parameters n, n 2 , V, and V 2 , wherein n is the refractive index and V is the Abbe number. By...
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7342726 |
Autofocusing optical system of camera module
An autofocusing optical system of a camera module which can be installed in a subminiature camera module. In the optical system, a first lens group has an overall positive refractive power. A...
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7342725 |
Variable refractive surface
An optical element ( 200; 300 ) for providing a variable refractive surface. The element comprises a chamber ( 215 ) defined by at least one side wall ( 270 ), with an optical axis ( 90 ) extending...
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7339650 |
Immersion lithography fluid control system that applies force to confine the immersion liquid
A fluid control system for immersion lithography that uses an optical member such as a lens, a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer with a surface disposed opposite to the optical member with a...
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7333272 |
Variable-focus lens and fabrication method thereof
The present invention relates to a variable focus lens. The variable focus lens comprises a fluid chamber having a protrusion formed along one opened end thereof. The fluid chamber is cylindrically...
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7333265 |
Microscope apparatus
Provided is a microscope having an immersion objective lens, a nozzle, and a liquid supplying mechanism. The immersion objective lens condenses light from a sample through liquid. The nozzle...
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7327524 |
Electrowetting module
An electrowetting module ( 20 ) comprises a fluid chamber ( 8 ) which contains a first fluid (A) and a second fluid (B), which are separated by an interface ( 14 ), and means to ( 16,17 ) exert a...
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7327523 |
Optical element
An optical element includes an airtight container having opposing first and second end face walls in a thickness direction, and side walls connecting the first and second end face walls; a first...
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7324287 |
Multi-fluid lenses and optical devices incorporating the same
The present invention provides a variety of fluid lens configurations that enable beam steering and focus adjustment. For example, according to one aspect of the present invention, a fluid lens is...
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7314584 |
Polymer gel composition and optical device using the same
The present invention provides a polymer gel composition including: at least two polymer compounds which interact with each other to form a polymer complex; and a liquid. One of the polymer...
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7312929 |
Variable focus liquid lens with reduced driving voltage
The invention provides a variable focus liquid lens using electrowetting, comprising a conductive first liquid and an insulating second liquid. At least one of the first liquid composed of...
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7311398 |
Variable focus lens
A variable focus lens for an eye comprising a transparent rear wall, a transparent front wall, a cavity formed between the transparent front wall and the transparent rear wall, first and second...
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7310189 |
Variable beam shaping element
A beam-shaping element includes a cavity, a first fluid and a second fluid having different indices of refraction. An optical axis extends through the cavity. The cavity has at least one curved...
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7301710 |
Optical system, and optical apparatus
The invention relates to an optical system that has reduced power consumptions, ensures noiseless operations and fast responses, contributes to cost reductions due to simplified mechanical...
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7301709 |
Imaging optical system with focusing function
An imaging optical system is provided and has a focusing section including a cemented lens (first and second lenses), which includes first and second fluid materials having different refractive...
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7301708 |
Variable lens
A variable lens includes a chamber defined by at least one side wall and has an optical axis extending longitudinally through the chamber. The chamber contains a first fluid and a second fluid...
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7298559 |
Variable focus lens and optical device using the same as well as method of manufacturing variable focus lens
A variable focus lens contains a conductive liquid material portion and an insulative liquid material portion in a cylindrical container and includes a first electrode which applies voltage to the...
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7285231 |
Immersion liquid for water-immersion microscopy
An immersion liquid for microscopy using water immersion objectives has a refractive index in the range from 1.25 to 1.4 and a kinematic viscosity of greater than 20 mm 2 /s at 20° C.
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RE39874 |
Lens with variable focus
A variable focus lens comprising a chamber ( 12 ) filled with a first liquid ( 13 ), a drop of a second liquid ( 11 ) being disposed at rest on a region of a first surface of an insulating wall of...
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7277231 |
Projection objective of a microlithographic exposure apparatus
A projection objective of a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus has a correction device which can correct photoinduced imaging errors without optical elements having to be removed for...
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7265910 |
Optical unit, image taking apparatus and optical finder
An optical unit capable of freely changing the refractive power and operating with a reduced deterioration in performance, an image taking apparatus having an image taking lens using the optical...
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7262924 |
Optical system and image pickup apparatus including the same
At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to an optical system which includes a compound optical element including a lens element and a resin layer having different optical characteristics and...
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7256932 |
Optical system for ultraviolet light
An optical system for ultraviolet light having wavelengths λ≦200 nm, which may be designed in particular as a catadioptric projection objective for microlithography, has a plurality of optical...
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7245440 |
Variable focal lens
A variable focus lens comprises a chamber containing a conductive liquid ( 5 ) and an insulating liquid ( 4 ) of different refractive indices, the surface of contact between the two liquids forming...
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