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7433125 |
Light quantity distribution control element and optical apparatus using the same
A light quantity distribution control element includes a substrate of 20 mm×20 mm×3 mm made of a material that transmits light, such as optical glass or acryl, and a antireflective structure...
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7418202 |
Article having a birefringent surface and microstructured features having a variable pitch or angles for use as a blur filter
An optical low pass filter or blur filter, and method of making the filters, using an article having a birefringent surface for refracting incoming light when used with an image sensor. The...
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7408712 |
Polarization-selectively blazed, diffractive optical element
A polarization-selectively blazed, diffractive optical element including multiple contiguous blaze structures extending along a given geometrical path. Each structure has a width perpendicular to...
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7310183 |
Diffractive outcoupler for second harmonic generation
A diffractive outcoupler, for use in a cavity of a laser, includes a surface phase grating for receiving radiation from a laser source and has rectangular grooves with a depth D, a first reflector...
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7298553 |
Element for the combined symmetrization and homogenization of a bundle of beams
The invention relates to an element for the combined symmetrization and homogenization of a beam of rays and to a method for designing an element of this type. One object of this invention is to...
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7268948 |
Optical element and optical scanning device using the same
To obtain an optical element capable of obtaining uniform anti reflection characteristics over the whole optical surface having a finite curvature of the optical element, a plurality of convex...
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7262915 |
Blazed diffractive optical element and projection objective for a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus
A blazed diffractive optical element has a support and a plurality of blazed diffraction structures. The diffraction structures are applied on the support and are spaced apart by a locally varying...
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7252869 |
Microtextured antireflective surfaces with reduced diffraction intensity
A microstructured antireflective texture is disclosed comprised of an engineered array of protuberances arranged on a non-periodic lattice. The average distance between said protuberances is in the...
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7245803 |
Optical waveguide grating coupler
An optical waveguide grating coupler for coupling light between a planar waveguide and an optical element such as an optical fiber. The optical waveguide grating coupler includes a grating...
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7245432 |
Dual diffraction-grating device
A diffraction grating device ( 100 ) has both reflecting ( 108 ) and transmitting ( 106 ) gratings inter leaved to allow both transmission diffraction patterns and reflection diffraction patterns...
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7239448 |
Light quantity distribution control element and optical apparatus using the same
A light quantity distribution control element includes a substrate of 20 mm×20 mm×3 mm made of a material that transmits light, such as optical glass or acryl, and a antireflective structure...
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7236302 |
Diffraction optical element
In a diffraction optical element in which a plurality of diffraction gratings are laminated and the maximum difference of length among optical paths of light passing through the plurality of...
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7227689 |
Birefringence optical element and manufacturing method thereof
A mask with an opening pattern is placed on a substrate, and etching is carried out by use of anisotropy etching of crystal. The opening pattern of the mask is composed of broken lines, each of...
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7221847 |
Optical elements having programmed optical structures
An optical element, such as a lightguide or an optical film, is formed with a predetermined, programmed pattern of optical structures. The optical structures may be arranged to selectively correct...
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7195387 |
Device and method for emitting light with increased brightness using diffractive grating pattern
A device and method for emitting light with increased brightness utilizes a lamp having a diffractive grating pattern. The diffractive grating pattern diffracts incident light that originates from...
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7184627 |
Optical waveguide grating coupler incorporating reflective optical elements and anti-reflection elements
An optical wavelength grating coupler incorporating one or more distributed Bragg reflectors (DBR) or other reflective elements to enhance the coupling efficiency thereof. The grating coupler has a...
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7184214 |
Diffraction grating element, production method of diffraction grating element, and method of designing diffraction grating element
In a diffraction grating element 10 , between a first medium 11 and a fourth medium 14 , a second medium 12 and a third medium 13 are disposed alternately to form a diffraction grating. The...
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7164534 |
Diffuser plate and method of making same
An electromagnetic radiation diffuser, operative at extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths, is fabricated on a substrate. The diffuser comprises a randomized structure having a peak and valley...
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7149030 |
Diffractive optical element and also optical arrangement comprising a diffractive optical element
A diffractive optical element has a plurality of diffraction structures for a certain wavelength. These each have a width measured in the plane of the diffractive optical element and a height...
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7149016 |
Optical element and scanning optical system having the same and image forming apparatus
An optical element that can reduce Fresnel (surface) reflection on a lens surface to be a cause of flare or ghost, and a scanning optical system having the same are provided. A microstructure...
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7123415 |
Optical instrument and optical element providing expanded exit pupil
The invention provides an optical instrument including means ( 1, 2 ) to produce an optical image to be viewed by an observer including a diffractive element ( 7 ) located at an intermediate focal...
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7116453 |
Optical processor
Method and apparatus are disclosed for optical packet decoding, waveform generation, and wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing using a programmed holographic structure. A configurable programmed...
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7110180 |
Diffraction grating, method of fabricating diffraction optical element, optical pickup device, and optical disk drive
A diffraction grating with periodically arranged protrusions and grooves at a relatively narrow pitch and improved diffraction efficiency is disclosed. The protrusions of the grating are made of a...
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7019904 |
Diffraction grating element, production method of diffraction grating element, and method of designing diffraction grating element
In a diffraction grating element 10 , between a first medium 11 and a fourth medium 14 , a second medium 12 and a third medium 13 are disposed alternately to form a diffraction grating. The...
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7009743 |
Optical processor
Method and apparatus are disclosed for optical packet decoding, waveform generation and wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing using a programmed holographic structure. A configurable programmed...
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7002747 |
Diffuser plate and method of making same
An electromagnetic radiation diffuser, operative at extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths, is fabricated on a substrate. The diffuser comprises a randomized structure having a peak and valley...
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6965464 |
Optical processor
Method and apparatus are disclosed for optical packet decoding, waveform generation and wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing using a programmed holographic structure. A configurable programmed...
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6937397 |
Diffractive optical element and optical system having the same
Disclosed is a diffractive optical element which includes a plurality of diffraction gratings being made of materials having different dispersions and being formed in accumulation, wherein at least...
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6927915 |
Diffractive optical element, and optical system and optical apparatus provided with the same
A diffractive optical element of the blazed-binary grating type is disclosed, with which a high diffraction efficiency can be achieved over substantially the entire used wavelength region. The...
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6926415 |
Reflective plate, method of making same, and reflective type liquid crystal display using the reflective plate
A metal die having a reverse pattern of a irregular surface in which a height of a convex increases from the center toward the outer periphery is pressed onto a surface of a molding resin on a...
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6906861 |
Light-diffracting binary grating structure
A light-diffractive binary grating structure has a microscopic mesa structure ( 2 ) whose plateaux ( 5 ) are separated by valleys ( 4 ) of substantially rectangular cross-section, wherein the...
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6876792 |
Phase mask for forming diffraction grating, and optical fiber and optical waveguide having diffraction grating duplicated using the phase mask
The present invention relates to a precision phase mask for forming diffraction grating in optical fiber and optical waveguide, to provide them with nonlinear chirped grating for dispersion...
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6873463 |
Diffractive optical element and optical system having the same
Disclosed is a diffractive optical element which is made of at least two materials of different dispersions and which includes at least two diffraction gratings being accumulated one upon another,...
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6839174 |
Relief type diffraction optical element, optical system comprising the same and mold for manufacturing the same
A relief type diffraction optical element including a substrate made of an optical material, said substrate having formed on its surface a non-even width relief pattern which include a first zone...
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6819460 |
Apparatus and methods for routing of optical beams via time-domain spatial-spectral filtering
Apparatus and methods are disclosed for spatially routing an optical pulse (data pulse) of an electromagnetic radiation and containing a specific address temporal profile and possibly additional...
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6816648 |
Integrated waveguide gratings by ion implantation
Integrated semiconductor waveguide gratings, methods of manufacture thereof and methods of apodizing thereof are described. A semiconductor waveguide grating includes a substrate, a cladding layer...
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6728036 |
Diffractive optical element and also optical arrangement comprising a diffractive optical element
A diffractive optical element has a plurality of diffraction structures for a certain wavelength. These each have a width measured in the plane of the diffractive optical element and a height...
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6724534 |
Diffractive optical element and scanning optical apparatus using the same
Diffraction optical element used in a scanning optical apparatus as a scanning optical element has a diffraction grating formed on a substrate. The diffraction grating has a tilt portion for...
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6692830 |
Diffractive pigment flakes and compositions
Diffractive pigment flakes include single layer or multiple layer flakes that have a diffractive structure formed on a surface thereof. The multiple layer flakes can have a symmetrical stacked...
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6671096 |
Diffractive optical element and an optical system having a diffractive optical element
A diffractive optical element for white light is composed of a plurality of layers of optical materials and has a relief pattern constituting a diffraction grating formed at least at one cementing...
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6643066 |
Tunable phase mask assembly
A tunable phase mask assembly for use in photoinducing an optical wavelength filter in an optical waveguide. The phase mask assembly includes a phase mask having a length extending between two...
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6643065 |
Variable spacing diffraction grating
A variable spacing diffraction grating is fabricated using micro-electromechanical (MEMS) technology. An array of interconnected beam elements is fabricated into a diffraction grating and mounted...
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6624943 |
Diffractive optical element and optical system having the same
A diffractive optical element includes a plurality of laminated diffraction grating surfaces. Each of the diffraction grating surfaces is formed to have a sufficiently small grating thickness as...
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6624942 |
Objective lens for optical pick-up
An objective lens for an optical pick-up has a refractive lens element provided with a diffraction lens structure on at least one surface thereof. The diffraction lens structure has a plurality of...
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6624941 |
Diffraction optical element
A diffraction optical element is configured such that a plurality of annular zones having minute steps extending in a direction of the optical axis therebetween are formed on a base element. The...
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6606151 |
Grating patterns and method for determination of azimuthal and radial aberration
Methods and reticles for evaluating lenses are disclosed. In one instance, a reticle which permits light to pass therethrough is provided which includes a first surface with a grating profile...
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6597763 |
Spectrometer arrangement
A spectrometer arrangement is disclosed for the determination of a radiation wavelength of radiation emitted from a radiation source to be measured. The arrangement includes a diffraction grating...
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6587272 |
Diffractive optical element
A diffractive optical element is composed of a plurality of diffraction gratings which differ in dispersion from each other and are laminated while being spaced to enhance diffraction efficiency...
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6560018 |
Illumination system for transmissive light valve displays
Binary optics are used in an illumination system for a color projection display. In one embodiment a broad spectrum light source illuminates a multilevel optical phase element which disperses the...
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6545808 |
Phase mask with spatially variable diffraction efficiency
A phase mask ( 15 ) for modulating a collimated light beam passing therethrough, the light beam being diffracted to photoinduce a refractive index profile in a photosensitive optical medium, the...
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