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7428099 |
Optical security system using fourier plane encoding
A method of verifying the authenticity of an object is disclosed. The method may include encoding a primary image, convolving the encoded primary image with a random code, generating thereby a...
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7180672 |
Optical substrate and method of making
An optical surface substrate. The optical substrate features a three-dimensional surface. The optical substrate is defined by a first surface structure function modulated by a second surface...
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7130292 |
Optical processor enhanced receiver architecture (opera)
A method and apparatus for enhancing the receiving and information identification functions of multiple access communications systems by employing one or more optical processors configured as a...
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7095540 |
Optical security system using fourier plane encoding
A method of verifying the authenticity of an object is presented. The method comprises providing a primary image; providing a secondary image; encoding the primary image; providing a random code;...
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6862141 |
Optical substrate and method of making
An optical surface substrate. The optical substrate features a three-dimensional surface having a correlation length of about 1 cm or less. The optical substrate is defined by a first surface...
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6744909 |
Authentication system and method
An authentication system using a correlator that correlates an input with a reference wherein at least one of the input and reference comprises a phase volume mask having structures, preferably...
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6671053 |
Illumination measuring device
In a method for influencing and measuring pulsed electromagnetic illumination, e.g. parallel laser light (L), said illumination or light can be spatially divided, in particular, in an...
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6631017 |
Matched amplification and switch joint transform correlator
A matched amplification correlator transforms input images projecting a real time hologram upon a holographic storage device and a spatial light modulator, optically coupled to the storage device,...
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6570708 |
Image processing apparatus and method with locking feature
An optical coherent processor or correlator for processing an input image produced by an imaging device illuminated by a coherent light source utilizes an optical key for preventing unauthorized...
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6538791 |
Method and apparatus for real time optical correlation
A system for performing real time optical comparisons using an optical correlator permits comparing a sampled image to a wide variety of reference images through the utilization of a multiple...
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6424449 |
Optical information processing apparatus for image processing using a reflection type spatial light modulator
A collimator optical system collimates light from the coherent light source. A reflection type spatial light modulator returns collimated light from the collimator optical system to the collimator...
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6404535 |
Optically implemented wideband complex correlator using a multi-mode imaging device
An optically implemented wide bandwidth correlation system ( 10 ) that employs a multi-mode imaging device ( 42 ) and a particular modulation format to provide both in-phase and quadrature phase...
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6356381 |
Multi-wavelength cross-correlator for ultrashort radiation pulses
In accordance with the present invention, a multi-wavelength cross-correlator for two radiation pulses is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for operating the cross-correlator is disclosed. A...
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6330361 |
Adaptively aligned optical correlator and method
An improved optical correlator using a coherent light beam employs a method of adaptive alignment. A test pattern modulates an input spatial light modulator. The modulated beam propagates through...
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6323972 |
Real-time analog creation of holographic fourier transform matched filters
A method is disclosed by which filters are created optically in real time--and tested. This technique is made possible by recent advances in Charge Couple Detector (CCD) detector array technology....
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6285474 |
Holographic recording method and filtering method
A method and an apparatus capable of filtering based on desired spatial frequency characteristics without loss of Fourier spectrum frequency components, and of matched filtering of high recognition...
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6185015 |
Compact planar optical correlator
A planar optical correlator including at least first and second optical substrates (30, 32), through which light propagates by means of total internal reflection, at least first and second...
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6163403 |
High output reflective optical correlator having a folded optical axis using grayscale spatial light modulators
An optical correlator system having a plurality of both active and passive reflective optical components between a source of electromagnetic radiation, such a visible coherent light, and an output...
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6160656 |
Method and apparatus for optical correlation recognition by time-integrated nonlinear detection
Methods and apparatus are provided for the recognition of an optical signal that is encoded with a specified temporal pattern. Nonlinear optical interactions and time-integrating optical detectors...
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6137601 |
Incoherent erasure joint transform correlator
A holographic grating is written into a photorefractive erasable holographic member and a light beam having a first wavelength which includes the joint power spectrum of a pair of joint images to...
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6111671 |
Match filters for a real time fingerprint sensor and verification system
A real time fingerprint verification system includes a recording device and a verification device each having a fingerprint scanner for generating a flat, dimensionally undistorted, high contrast,...
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6094499 |
Pattern collation apparatus
A pattern collation apparatus is designed to identify a registration pattern and a collation pattern as identical patterns or not even with a rotation offset between the registration pattern and...
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6080994 |
High output reflective optical correlator having a folded optical axis using ferro-electric liquid crystal spatial light modulators
An optical correlator system having a plurality of both active and passive reflective optical components between a source of electromagnetic radiation, such a visible coherent light, and an output...
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6055086 |
Method and apparatus for improved spatial light modulation
A method and apparatus for modulating a light beam in an optical processing system is described. Preferably, an electrically-controlled polarizer unit and/or an analyzer unit are utilized in...
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6038073 |
Optical information processing system
A constituent unit for an optical information processing system comprises an input information displaying device, which one-dimensionally, two-dimensionally, or three-dimensionally displays...
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6031607 |
System and method for inspecting pattern defect
The invention is a pattern defect inspection system and method for improving the inspection speed, simplifying the system, and enlarging the inspection object, in which a correlation circuit (24)...
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6002499 |
Real time fingerprint sensor and verification system
A real time fingerprint verification system includes a recording device and a verification device each having a fingerprint scanner for generating a flat, dimensionally undistorted, high contrast,...
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5943170 |
Adaptive or a priori filtering for detection of signals corrupted by noise
A method for pattern recognition and localization using a joint transform correlator and joint transform correlator. The method includes providing a joint image of a reference image and an input...
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5920430 |
Lensless joint transform optical correlator for precision industrial positioning systems
A lensless joint transform correlator optically determines the relative position of two pinholes placed in parallel arms of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The Fraunhaufer diffraction patterns...
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5903390 |
Two port nonlinear joint transform correlator
An all optical photorefractive holographic joint transform correlator provides a first correlation plane output port using two-beam coupling, and a second correlation plane output port employing...
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5883743 |
Vander-Lugt correlator converting to joint-transform correlator
A module, capable of being mounted on a printed circuit board, containing optical components necessary for optical correlation and a unique folded light path technique for conversion from a Vander...
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5872648 |
On-axis spatial light modulators and methods of use
New on-axis, optically addressable spatial light modulators (SLMs) and methods of use are described. The new SLMs include a film of a photochromic material and a non-polarizing beam splitter...
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5862258 |
Method for distinguishing between objects using mace filters
A pair of matched filters describing a pre-selected category of objects is ade, each of the filters having a center located at a unique place in the filter. When incorporated into a MACE filter and...
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5859728 |
Method and apparatus for improved spatial light modulation
A method and apparatus for modulating a light beam in an optical processing system is described. Preferably, an electrically-controlled polarizer unit and/or an analyzer unit are utilized in...
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5841907 |
Spatial integrating optical correlator for verifying the authenticity of a person, product or thing
A method of verifying the authenticity of an object is disclosed employing a spatial integrating optical correlator. An unreadable and hence non-counterfeitable mask (e.g., a. complex mask or a...
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5841489 |
Phase-only optically-addressed type spatial light modulator
In a spatial light modulator of the present invention, a photoconductive layer formed of photoconductive material receives write light having a spatial distribution in its intensity and changes...
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5815597 |
Binary encoding of gray scale nonlinear joint transform correlators
A joint Fourier transform optical correlator is disclosed which can have varying degrees of nonlinearity and yet employ a readily available binary spatial light modulator for producing the...
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5812303 |
Light amplitude modulation with neutral density filters
A system and method for increasing the number of bits available for use in a video display system that includes at least one spatial light modulator. The system uses a wheel (30) of three colors,...
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5754691 |
Normalization of data from holographic correlators
A method is provided for normalizing correlation data from a holographic correlator. After a sequence of object image patterns are recorded in an angularly multiplexed hologram, the entire volume...
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5737138 |
Optical waveguide device and method of making the same
The present invention relates to an optical waveguide device, particularly a structure for positioning end faces of an optical waveguide and end faces of optical fibers with respect to each other,...
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5724162 |
Optical correlator using spatial light modulator
An optical correlator is disclosed that compares signals of interest agai selected reference signals stored in holograms both of which are imaged onto a spatial light modulator comprising electron...
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5713364 |
Spectral volume microprobe analysis of materials
An optical probe collects light responses from a specimen that selectively and preferentially emanates from a localized volume element within the sample, with illumination irradiance and collection...
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5699449 |
Method and apparatus for implementation of neural networks for face recognition
A method and apparatus for implementation of neural networks for face recognition is presented. A nonlinear filter or a nonlinear joint transform correlator (JTC) employs a supervised perceptron...
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5675436 |
Optical image processor employing a nonlinear medium with active gain
An optical image processor includes a nonlinear active gain medium for recording an interference pattern that corresponds to the Fourier transform of an input image or the multiplicative product of...
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5671090 |
Methods and systems for analyzing data
A method and system for searching for a given sequence in a data base having a multitude of reference sequences stored or identified therein. In accordance with this method, a light beam is...
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5648872 |
Single lens joint transform correlator utilizing a fresnel zone plate signal
An amplitude encoded lens function signal, similar to a zone plate, is formed in the transform plane of a chirp encoded joint transform correlator. CCD correlation spot light sensor is separated...
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5627678 |
Fourier transform optical apparatus and optical information
A Fourier transform optical apparatus for optically Fourier transforming an input image includes a spatial light modulator for displaying an input image, a light source for irradiating the input...
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5619596 |
Method and apparatus for optical pattern recognition
An object of the invention is to provide a method and a apparatus for optical pattern recognition capable of accurately comparing and identifying a reference image accurately at a real-time even...
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5606457 |
High-speed optical image correlator
An optical image correlator includes a photorefractive medium for recording an interference pattern that corresponds to the Fourier transform of an input image or the multiplicative product of the...
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5604634 |
All optical nonlinear joint fourier transform correlator
A fully parallel, self-aligning, nonlinear and all optical joint transform correlator utilizes a photorefractive four wave mixer positioned to record the joint transform spectrum interfering with a...
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