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5212586 |
Optical circulator having a simplified construction
An optical circulator which includes a first birefringent plate for receiving an incident beam of light from a first port, a Faraday rotator, a polarization transforming device, and a second...
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5204771 |
Optical circulator
The optical circulator according to the present invention comprises three birefringent crystal plates 22, 23, and 24; reciprocal and non-reciprocal rotators 25 of the first group inserted between...
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5202789 |
Optical system for preserving a state of polarization of light beam
First and second beam splitters are arranged on the optical path of a light beam emerging from a recording surface, and such that the phases and amplitudes of the respective polarized light...
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H001155 |
Optical isolator with improved stabiity
An optical isolator is disclosed which comprises a Faraday rotator disposed between a pair of polarization selective elements (e.g., linear polarizers, birefringent wedges, birefringent plates,...
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5161049 |
Optical isolator and method for preparing same
An optical isolator according to the present invention comprises a first polarizer, a Faraday rotator and a second polarizer which are adhered to one another in this order and held in a cylindrical...
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5153688 |
Method and device for controlling interference of electron waves by light in which a transverse magnetic wave is applied
An electron wave interference device controlled by a light is disclosed. The electron wave interference device includes a first channel to propagate an electron wave, a second channel arranged with...
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5152597 |
Magneto-optic readout using a polarization-preserving optical fiber
Apparatus for reading out information magneto-optically recorded in a magnetic layer comprises a single, polarization-preserving optical fiber for transmitting plane-polarized readout radiation...
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5151955 |
Optical isolator
An optical isolator having three or four birefringent crystals and two magneto-optic elements is disposed between two light waveguides to prevent reverse-directed light from returning to the light...
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5146361 |
Apparatus comprising a magneto-optic isolator utilizing a garnet layer
Apparatus according to the invention comprises a magneto-optic isolator. The isolator comprises a magneto-optic member that comprises a single crystal substrate and a single crystal garnet layer on...
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5128797 |
Non-mechanical optical path switching and its application to dual beam spectroscopy including gas filter correlation radiometry
A non-mechanical optical switch is provided for alternately switching a monochromatic or quasi-monochromatic light beam along two optical paths. A polarizer polarizes light into a single, e.g.,...
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5111330 |
Optical isolators employing wavelength tuning
An improvement in a method of rotating the plane of polarization of polarized light in a Faraday rotator, having an optical element which includes a ferromagnetic material, which comprises varying...
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5099357 |
Optical sensor
An optical sensor excellent in reliability and mass producibility and low in cost, by forming a magnetic optical crystal, polarizer and analyzer monolithically on the same substrate.
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5071253 |
Optical light beam position control system
An optical light beam position control system utilizes Kerr cells and Lummer-Gehrcke plates to produce sets of optical phased linear arrays for beam positioning and beam monitoring. The system...
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5050968 |
Optical shutter using magneto-optical materials
Optical shutters having a magneto-optical material confined in a holding plate which allows a light to pass through the magneto-optical material. When the intensity of a magnetic field applied to...
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5043231 |
Gadolinium-lutetium-gallium garnet crystal, process for its production and substrate for magneto-optical device made thereof
A gadolinium-lutetium-gallium garnet crystal having the formula: (Gd 1 -x Lu x ) 3 (Gd y Lu z Ga 1 -y-z) z Ga 3 O 12 (I) wherein x, y and z...
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5038103 |
Optical fiber magnetometer
An optical fiber magnetometer having omnidirectional capability is disclo herein for measuring a total magnetic field independent of its physical orientation or the direction of the field or...
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5005952 |
Polarization controller
A polarization controller comprises at least one stack of nematic liquid crystal cells arranged such that radiation incident on the stack will pass through each cell in the stack in sequence....
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4984875 |
Optical component and magnetic-field sensor using superposed single crystal elements having different optical properties
An optical unit or an optical sensor through which a light beam is propagated in a predetermined direction, having an optical component which includes at least one first single crystal element each...
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4981341 |
Apparatus comprising a magneto-optic isolator utilizing a garnet layer
Apparatus according to the invention comprises magneto-optic isolator means that utilize a novel temperature compensation scheme. The scheme involves the use of a composite magneto-optic member...
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4966445 |
Optical device using magnetic thin films and electric field means
A magnetic apparatus includes a magnetic semiconductor thin film, a power source for generating an electric field, an electrode for supplying charge from the power source to the magnetic thin film,...
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4947107 |
Magneto-optic current sensor
A sensor (10) for sensing the magnitude of current flowing in a conductor (12) based upon the Faraday effect is disclosed. The invention utilizes a magneto-optic material having one or more layers...
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4933794 |
Head for reading a magneto-optical data carrier
Data is recorded on a magneto-optical carrier (5), the magnetization of which in each recorded area is capable of reflecting a polarized laser beam (28,31,33) with rotation of the plane of...
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4932760 |
Magneto-optic garnet
This invention provides a magneto-optic garnet grown by liquid phase epitaxy on a nonmagnetic garnet substrate and having a composition of the following formula (1) Ho x Tb y Bi 3 -x-y Fe 5 O...
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4899222 |
Magneto-optic and fiber-optic digital print head
SIGHT-MOD (tm) is a commercially available array of magneto-optic light modulators each of which can cause light to be transmitted or blocked in response to an electrical signal. By combining a...
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4896103 |
Current measuring magnetic field sensor having magnetooptic element with its easy axis of magnetization at right angles to the magnetic field generated by the current
The magnetic field sensor is described for sensing the magnetic field, which comprises a light source part, a magnetic field detection part which contains a magnetooptic element consisting of a...
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4876144 |
Single crystal thin film
It is disclosed that a Heusler alloy thin film having a structure of a single crystal is prepared by forming a Heusler alloy thin film having a magneto-optical effect and an MgAgAs type crystalline...
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4856878 |
Magnetic configuration for Faraday rotators
A Faraday rotator having an optical element and a donut magnet of length 1.0L for generating a magnetic field along the optical axis of the optical element in order to rotate a plane of...
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4843232 |
Optic switch and speed sensor
An electro-optic speed sensor for sensing the speed of rotation of a rotating sending unit which includes an optical switch transducer for sensing disturbances in a magnetic field caused by the...
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4840464 |
Optical isolator employing a germanium-arsenic-selenium composition
A Faraday rotator for rotating a plane of polarization of polarized light, said Faraday rotator having an optical element comprising a rod which is comprised of an optically transmitting...
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4823083 |
Integrated head for the measurement of magnetic fields and method of making this head
A magnetic field measuring head comprises the following elements integrated into one and the same substrate: a light source, a light guide insensitive to the magnetic field, a layer of magnetic...
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4818080 |
Monolithic faraday optical switch
A monolithic optical switch has one or more Faraday effect polarization rotation layers of bismuth doped gadolinium deposited on opposite sides of an optically inactive substrate. A non-magnetic...
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4818881 |
High-sensitivity infrared polarimeter
A sensitive infrared polarimeter that measures the amount of degree of rotation of the plane of polarization of plane polarized radiation after the radiation has passed through a wafer of cadmium...
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4813774 |
Skewed rhombus ring laser gyro
A ring laser gyro uses a nonplanar equilateral (skew rhombus) ring path. In the preferred embodiment, the mirrors used to produce such path are mounted on a supporting cube having passages cut in...
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4812767 |
Optical apparatus using anomalously strong magneto-birefringence of magnetic fluid
An anomalously strong magneto-optical effect of a magnetic fluid thin film is obtainable when an external magnetic field is applied in the perpendicular direction to the propagation of the light...
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4810065 |
High-frequency light polarization modulator device
In a high-frequency light polarization modulating device including a source of polarized light (SL), a generator (BOBI) of a periodic magnetic field (H p ) having a pulsation (ω) and a...
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4804256 |
Faraday rotators using a movable optical element
A Faraday rotator comprising an optical element having an optical axis, a means for generating a magnetic field along the optical axis of the optical element in order to rotate a plane of...
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4731581 |
Measurement head for a magnetic field gradient vector measuring apparatus, an apparatus comprising such a head and a measurement process
A measurement head for a magnetic field gradient vector measuring apparatus, comprising essentially a laser diode emitting two light beams aligned along the same axis. Two magnetic field measuring...
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4714325 |
Magneto-optical printing head and method of grey-scale image generation using such a printing head
Magneto-optical printing head for generating a grey-scale image on a recording substrate has a magneto-optical light-switching mask with light-switching elements which are switched...
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4712880 |
Polarization rotation compensator and optical isolator using the same
A polarization rotation compensator and an optical isolator using the same are described. The optical isolator comprises a first birefringent wedge plate; a polarization rotation compensator...
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4712065 |
Magnetic field sensors, in particular optical fiber magnetometers
In a fiber optic interferometric magnetic sensor or magnetic gradient detector a magnetic bias field is applied to a magnetically sensitized portion of an optical fiber by means which are driven by...
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4697145 |
Measuring system and measuring cell for making magnetic field measurements
A process and apparatus for measuring a magnetic field based on the Faraday effect rotation of a light beam passing through a ferrimagnetic coating subject to a magnetic field to be measured is...
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4683421 |
Drift compensation technique for a magneto-optic current sensor
Drift compensation for the output signal of a magneto-optic current measuring system is achieved through the use of two light emitting sources, each at different frequencies, to generate two...
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4671621 |
Optical systems with antireciprocal polarization rotators
An optical system, e.g., an optical fiber communication system or an optical mass storage device, which includes a linearly birefringent polarization rotator useful in an optical isolator or...
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4650290 |
Magneto-optical device
A magneto-optical device for varying the state of polarization of a reflected or transmitted light beam having a wavelength which lies in particular in the range between 0.6 and 0.9 microns. The...
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4650289 |
Optical circulator
An optical circulator comprising a first optical path and a second optical path formed between a first polarizer prism and a second polarizer prism, Faraday rotators interposed in the first and...
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4641926 |
Polarizing element
A polarizing element comprising a transparent flat plate having at least two parallel surfaces, a polarizing separate layer provided on a portion of one parallel surface of the transparent flat...
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4613811 |
Faraday current sensor with fiber optic compensated by temperature, degradation, and linearity
A magneto-optical current sensor for measuring current flowing through a conductor, characterized by at least two components. One component is parallel to the direction of current flow and is...
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4612500 |
Temperature stabilized Faraday rotator current sensor by thermal mechanical means
Apparatus for measuring current in a conductor characterized by a magneto-optical current sensor employing the Faraday effect to measure current in a high voltage transmission line. Polarized light...
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4609257 |
Faraday rotator assembly
A Faraday rotator assembly includes a Faraday rotator of an optically transparent magnetic material; a device for applying a first magnetic field to the Faraday rotator, which field saturates the...
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4574281 |
Image display device
An image displaying device uses a thermal head to selectively create a magnetization pattern on an endless belt magnetic recording medium according to a signal applied thereto by heating the...
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