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7440642 |
Integrated optical modulator and method for manufacturing the same
An integrated optical modulator and method for manufacturing thereof are disclosed. The integrated optical modulator comprises a carrier wave band modulator using a double sideband modulation...
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7418205 |
Method and apparatus for controlling a frequency hopping laser
An optical spread spectrum communication system includes a tunable laser which sequentially outputs optical signals having different wavelengths. The laser produces a frequency spectrum having a...
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7391978 |
Optical signal transmitter and optical signal transmission system
The invention provides an optical signal transmitter low in noise and in distortion and provides an optical signal transmission system using this optical signal transmitter. The optical signal...
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7391550 |
Method and apparatus for optical broadband frequency chirp
Techniques for producing an optical broadband frequency sweep or chirp, include generating a narrowband frequency chirp and a frequency-shifted replica. The narrowband chirp has an optical carrier...
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7379652 |
Method and apparatus for detecting optical spectral properties using optical probe beams with multiple sidebands
Techniques for detecting optical spectral properties of a target are described. The technique includes providing an optical carrier which has an optical frequency bandwidth which is narrow compared...
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7376358 |
Location specific optical monitoring
An optical spike is generated at an arbitrarily selected location within an arbitrary optical link. The optical spike is generated by deriving a spike signal having a plurality of components, and...
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7310181 |
Optical deflection device and optical deflection method that control occurrence of alignment defect
An optical deflection device includes an optical deflection element having a pair of transparent boards arranged in a mutually opposing manner. A liquid crystal layer is filled between the boards...
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7292751 |
Optical coupled-resonator filters with asymmetric coupling
An optical filter includes at least one waveguide structure. The optical filter also includes a plurality of optical resonators that are aligned in an coupled arrangement with the at least one...
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7224506 |
Single side band modulation device
A single side band modulation device includes a first Mach Zehnder interferometer and a second Mach Zehnder interferometer. The first Mach Zehnder interferometer includes at least two output arms,...
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7126739 |
Method and apparatus for optical pulse characterization using simplified chronocyclic tomography
A method and apparatus for characterizing light from an optical source using simplified chronocyclic tomography by modulating the phase of light from an optical source using alternating positive...
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7102755 |
Method for determining power of modulated signals from a frequency transformed interferogram
A method determines power of a modulated signal that is applied to a wavelength meter by summing bin values within a designated bin range of a frequency transformed interferogram representing the...
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7092643 |
Optical transmission apparatus and bias voltage control method for the optical modulator
The optical transmission apparatus has a Mach-Zehnder optical modulator, a light source for applying an optical signal of a continuous light to the optical modulator, a driving circuit for...
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7068412 |
Multi-wavelength generating method and apparatus based on flattening of optical spectrum
With respect to the relative intensity noise (RIN) for inputs to an optical modulator or the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for outputs therefrom, the optical modulator modulating coherent lights of...
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7046414 |
Optical modulation system applying a highly stable bias voltage to an optical modulator
An optical modulator is driven by applying, to a first signal electrode, an amplitude-modulated input driving signal waveform, which has a pair of same phase envelope lines, and which has a full...
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7024056 |
Electro-optic gating arrangement with improved duty cycle
The device includes an oscillator ( 1 ) to generate an electrical signal of a predetermined frequency and a signal divider ( 2 ) to split the electrical signal into first and second signals. The...
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7023601 |
Optical E-field modulation using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer
A method for modulating the E-field of an optical carrier signal utilizes a Mach-Zehnder modulator having a pair of independently controllable branches. A pair of independent branch drive signals V...
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6965479 |
Optical filter, interleaver, and optical communication system
A first optical system ( 11 ) has a first beam splitter ( 211 ). The first beam splitter ( 211 ) splits light arriving through a first optical path (P 1 ) into two light beams, and outputs one...
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6906309 |
Injection-seeding of a multi-tone photonic oscillator
A multi-tone photonic oscillator comprises a laser; an optical modulator coupled to the laser; and a delay line and a photodetector coupled to the optical modulator for generating a delayed...
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6885490 |
Method and apparatus for characterizing optical pulses using reduced complexity chronocyclic tomography
A method and apparatus for characterizing an optical pulse using a reduced complexity chronocyclic tomography is described. In one example, an optical pulse train is modulated using quadratic...
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6834134 |
Method and apparatus for generating frequency modulated pulses
A method and apparatus are provided for generating short (e.g., picosecond) pulses using a 2 section 1553 nm DBR laser without gain switching nor external modulation. The center wavelength of the...
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6816299 |
Method and system for optimization of an optical transmission signal which is modulated with a binary data signal
A method and system for optimization of an optical transmissions signal which is modulated with a binary data signal, wherein a control device ensures that the operating point and the modulation...
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6768570 |
Optical modulator
Desired characteristic impedance can be obtained in an optical modulator. The optical modulator includes a substrate having the electrooptic effect; an optical waveguide formed on a surface of the...
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6762882 |
System and method for use of dark field fourier diaphragm in multi-frequency imaging
An imaging system is disclosed that includes an illumination source, a modulator and a variable Fourier diaphragm. The illumination source produces a first illumination field having a first...
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6751001 |
Non-sampled auto-format conversion method
A device for the passive conversion of one format to another includes: a laser light source at a predetermined frequency, a line converter configured to produce a fan of light, a movable lens...
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6746618 |
Electro-optic ceramic material and device
The present invention provides an electro-optic ceramic material including lead, zinc and niobium having a propagation loss of less than about 3 dB/cm and a quadratic electro-optic coefficient of...
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6744547 |
Laser wavelength converter
A nonlinear optical crystal device, a wavelength conversion element, is surrounded with a heat sink having cooling fins. Cartridge heaters for uniformly heating the nonlinear optical crystal device...
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6711309 |
Noise suppression in lightwave communication systems
An optical communications system comprises, among other things, a laser source; an optical waveguide interconnected to the laser source to carry an optical signal from the source to an optical...
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6667826 |
Chromatic modulator for high resolution CCD or APS devices
A system for providing high-resolution color separation in electronic imaging. Comb drives controllably oscillate a red-green-blue (RGB) color strip filter system (or otherwise) over an electronic...
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6643470 |
FM signal converter, FM signal optical transmitter and FM signal optical receiver
An FM signal converter comprising: an amplitude detecting unit for detecting amplitude variation of a plurality of signals that are multiplexed with subcarriers, as an amplitude variation signal;...
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6538793 |
Electronically tunable and modulatable quasi-optic grid oscillator
The present invention discloses an electronically frequency tunable and phase modulatable quasi-optic grid oscillator. The oscillator includes a reference signal input port whereby a small external...
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6532099 |
Optical communications apparatus
A large, high-speed optical communications apparatus is provided capable of selecting a signal transmission route in optical domain. An address extractor 101 extracts address information from...
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6525862 |
Methods and apparatus for optical imaging
Methods and apparatus directed to using modulation to substantially improve detection limits in optical imaging, and to substantially improve the performance of various optical imaging systems. In...
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6519076 |
Methods and apparatus for optical imaging
Methods and apparatus directed to using modulation to substantially improve detection limits in optical imaging, and to substantially improve the performance of various optical imaging systems. In...
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6515788 |
Light modulation system including a superconductive plate assembly for use in a data transmission scheme and method
A method and apparatus for modulating light, wherein a light source provides light of a certain wavelength to be modulated by a layer of superconducting material which forms part of a specifically...
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6512619 |
Frequency modulation apparatus
A first optical modulator converts an electrical signal into an optical-frequency-modulated signal, supplying the same with unmodulated light from a local light source to a first optical receiver....
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6496296 |
Method and apparatus for accommodating for wavelength drift of optical sources
A method and apparatus accommodate for wavelength drift of optical sources. The apparatus includes an optical source having a wavelength control port and an output port, providing one or more...
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6452714 |
Enhanced feed forward optical frequency/phase demodulator
A demodulation system used in connection with an analog optical link. An optical carrier signal modulated with an RF signal is split into two portions. One carrier signal portion is applied to a...
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6445487 |
Speckle suppressed laser projection system using a multi-wavelength doppler shifted beam
A system and method for reducing or eliminating the speckle intensity distribution of a laser imaging system. In one embodiment of the invention, a radio frequency signal is injected into a...
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6429958 |
Extinction ratio optical communication device using superconducting films
The optical assembly for modulating input light and providing modulated light at an output thereof includes a first arrangement, which includes a layer of a superconductive material having at least...
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6295155 |
Spatial frequency converting device and optical system having the same
A spatial frequency converting device in which the amount of conversion of spatial frequency characteristics is variable. An optical system using the spatial frequency converting device is a...
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6285487 |
Light modulation system including a superconductive plate assembly for use in a data transmission scheme and method
A method and apparatus for modulating light, wherein a light source provides light of a certain wavelength to be modulated by a layer of superconducting material which forms part of a specifically...
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6236507 |
Apparatus to transform two nonparallel propagating optical beam components into two orthogonally polarized beam components
The invention features systems and methods for generating optical beams having substantially orthogonal polarizations for use in distance measuring interferometry. In one embodiment, the invention...
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6211996 |
Angle modulator
An angle modulator branches a light emitted from a light source 101 into a first light and a second light. An optical intensity modulator 104 subjects the first light to predetermined optical...
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6204954 |
Technique for measuring the Vpi-AC of a mach-zehnder modulator
In an optical communication system, efficient use of a Mach-Zehnder modulator requires accurate knowledge of the AC halfwave voltage at the desired modulation frequency. At high modulation...
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6201632 |
Feed forward optical frequency/phase demodulator
A demodulation system used in connection with an analog optical link that provides a wide dynamic range and SNR potential for large RF signal bandwidths. An optical carrier signal modulated with an...
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6175412 |
Optical component for polarization modulation, a mueller polarimeter and ellipsometer containing such an optical component, a process for the calibration of this ellipsometer, and an ellipsometric measurement process
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6115170 |
Light modulation system for use in a data transmission scheme and method
A light modulation system, wherein a light source provides light of a certain wavelength to be modulated by a material layer, which forms part of a specifically configured plate assembly. The...
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6014243 |
FM modulators
An input signal input to a 180 degree distributor is distributed as two signals, one of which with its phase inverted 180 degrees is input to a first modulation light source and the other with its...
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5973820 |
FM modulation device
A branch portion 107 branches a modulating signal into two signals in opposite phases. One of them is inputted to an FM laser element 102. The other one is adjusted in propagation delay and in...
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5969663 |
Time domain radio transmission system
A time domain communications system wherein a broadband of time-spaced signals, essentially monocycle-like signals, are derived from applying stepped-in-amplitude signals to a broadband antenna, in...
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