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6751007 |
Transflective electrophoretic display
This invention relates to an electrophoretic display comprising isolated cells of well-defined shape, size and aspect ratio which cells are filled with charged pigment particles dispersed in a...
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6747780 |
Electrochromic organic polymer synthesis and devices utilizing electrochromic organic polymers
Large contrast ratio and rapid switching laminated electrochromic (EC) polymer device includes transparent electrode, cathodic EC polymer, gel electrolyte, and counter-electrode. Preferably the...
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6747779 |
Electrochemical device such as an electrically controlled system with variable optical and/or energy properties
An electrochemical device including at least one carrier substrate, and a stack of functional layers comprising at least one electrically conducting layer comprising metal oxide(s), and a...
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6743524 |
Barrier layer for an article and method of making said barrier layer by expanding thermal plasma
An article comprising a substrate having a barrier layer. The barrier layer is disposed on the surface of the substrate and resistant to transmission of moisture and oxygen. Methods of depositing...
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6735011 |
Color-stabilized electrochromic devices
An electrochromic medium for use in a normally operating electrochromic device comprising an anodic material and a cathodic material wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are...
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6734305 |
Electrochromic or photoelectrochromic device
An electrochromic or photoelectrochromic device possessing the property of changing color under the effect of an electric voltage and/or of a variation in the intensity of a light radiation, this...
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6728022 |
Electrochromic device
An electrochromic device comprises an ion conductive layer containing an electrochromic polymer that has a bipyridine ion pair structure and a metallocene structure and/or a dihydroxyphenaizine...
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6721080 |
Optimum switching of a reversible electrochemical mirror device
Reversible electrochemical mirror (REM) devices typically comprise a conductive oxide mirror electrode that is substantially transparent to radiation of some wavelengths, a counter electrode that...
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6717712 |
Exterior mirror plano-auxiliary reflective element assembly
This invention provides a reflective element assembly suitable for use in an exterior sideview mirror assembly mounted to the side body of an automobile. The reflective element assembly includes a...
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6714335 |
Electrochromic dimmer system
An electrochromic dimming system is proposed having two flat electrodes disposed on respectively a first and a second carrier, and an electrochromic layer arrangement, of which at least one element...
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6714334 |
Electrochromic device having a seal including an epoxy resin cured with a cycloaliphatic amine
An electrochromic variable reflectance mirror for a vehicle includes a front element and a rear element. A seal is provided to sealably bond the elements together in a spaced-apart relationship to...
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6710922 |
Optical filters
A multi cavity comb filter for interleaving or de-interleaving WDM signals has a plurality of stacked optical cavities each having substantially the same thickness. The multiple cavity arrangement...
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6710907 |
Solid state electrochromic device, and mirror system and CRT display using same
There is provided a solid-state electrochromic device including a lower transparent conductive layer ( 12 ) formed into filmy shape on a glass substrate, partially provided with a groove ( 12 b ),...
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6710906 |
Controlled diffusion coefficient electrochromic materials for use in electrochromic mediums and associated electrochromic devices
An electrochromic medium for use in an electrochromic device comprising: at least one solvent; an anodic electroactive material; a cathodic electroactive material; wherein at least one of the...
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6707590 |
Control method for electrochromic glazing
A method for controlling the change in color of several sheets of an electrochromic glazing. This color change of the individual sheets within a color-change interval is controlled by individual...
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6700693 |
Electrochromic devices having an electron shuttle
An electrochromic device comprising: a first substantially transparent substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; a second substrate having an electrically...
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6700692 |
Electrochromic rearview mirror assembly incorporating a display/signal light
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electrochromic mirror having a variable reflectivity, a glare sensor for...
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6697185 |
Color-stabilized electrochromic devices
An electrochromic device comprising: (a) a first substantially transparent substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; (b) a second substrate having an electrically...
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6678083 |
Electrochromic mirror assembly
An electrochromic mirror assembly is described that is substantially resistant to seal breaches caused by dendrite formation along adjacent layers of the laminate structure of the assembly. The...
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6671080 |
Electrochromic windows and method of making the same
An electrochromic window assembly is disclosed that includes a first substrate and a second substrate that is maintained in a parallel and spaced relation from the first substrate by means of a...
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6667825 |
Stable conjugated polymer electrochromic devices incorporating ionic liquids
Electrochemical synthesis of conjugated polymers in ionic liquids, achievement of electroactivity and electrochroism of conjugated polymers in ionic liquids, and the use of the resulting conjugated...
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6665107 |
Electrochromic device having an electrically conductive seal
An electrochromic variable reflectance mirror for a vehicle includes a front element having a rear surface with a first layer of electrically conductive material disposed thereon, and a rear...
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6661559 |
Electrochromic media for producing a preselected color and devices comprising same
Electrochromic compositions suitable for use in electrochromic media in electrochromic devices contain minimally two electrochromic compounds of the same redox type, whose redox potentials are...
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6657768 |
Electrochromic device
The electrochromic devices have an ion conductive layer formed by curing a composition comprising a bipyridinium compound represented by the formula a specific metallocene compound and a...
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6657767 |
Rearview mirror assembly construction
A rearview mirror assembly of the present invention includes a circuit board disposed behind the mirror. The circuit board may be a flexible circuit board and may include an LED mounted to project...
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6652980 |
Electrochromic material and method for making the same
A method for forming an electrochromic material includes the steps of (a) forming a transparent conductive film on a transparent substrate, (b) forming a metal film on the transparent conductive...
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6650465 |
Light-switching device
A matrix display ( 20 ) comprises pixels based on switching elements ( 30 ) which comprise a switchable layer which can be switched from one chemical state to another, the optical properties of...
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6650457 |
Rearview mirror constructed for efficient assembly
A mirror assembly includes a housing, an angularly adjustable power pack, wires for supplying power and mirror angle control, an electrochromic mirror subassembly including a heater, and a turn...
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6643050 |
Colored electrochromic transparent window assemblies
The present invention provides an electrochromic window assembly having coloration associated therewith. The assembly includes an electrochromic device defined by two transparent substrates...
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6639709 |
Matrix addressable electrochromic display device
The invention is a matrix addressable electrochromic display device comprising a top electrode structure comprising at least one transparent or semi-transparent and substantially ionically...
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6639708 |
Electrochromic safety glazing
An electrochromic device is achieved that exhibits the characteristics of impact-resistant safety glass by subjecting a solid electrolyte sheet material and a peripheral sealant material sandwiched...
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6635194 |
Electrochromic medium having a self-healing cross-linked polymer gel and associated electrochromic device
An electrochromic medium for use in an electrochromic device comprising: at least one solvent; a cathodic electroactive material; an anodic electroactive material; wherein at least one of the...
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6631023 |
Electrochromic display device with power leads insulated from the electrochromic medium
Electrochromic display device comprising a pair of glass or plastic plates or plastic films of which at least one plate or film or both plates or films is/are provided on one side each with an...
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6631022 |
Optical device, a fabrication method thereof, a driving method thereof and a camera system
An optical device includes an insulation layer formed on a lead electrode of an electrode, an electrode having an indium doped tin oxide in which indium/tin is 1.5 or less by the element ratio, an...
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6621616 |
Devices incorporating electrochromic elements and optical sensors
The device of the present invention includes an electrochromic element having a transmittance that varies in response to an electrical signal, a base substrate disposed in spaced relation to the...
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6620863 |
Optical element of light limiting dopant distributed in viscoelastic host material
A damage resistant and tolerant optical element is disclosed. Prior art solid or liquid host matrices are replaced by a soft crosslinked polymer or similar host material. The viscoelastic...
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6620342 |
Narrow composition distribution polyvinylidene fluoride RECLT films, processes, articles of manufacture and compositions
The disclosure relates to a reversible, electrically controllable light transmission (RECLT) film, article of manufacture composition, process and product produced by the process, comprising a...
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6618181 |
Power supply for electrochromic mirrors in high voltage automotive power systems
A rearview mirror assembly is disclosed including a housing adapted to be mounted to the vehicle, a mirror disposed in the housing, at least one electrically powered device disposed in the housing,...
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6618180 |
Electrochromic mirror with high corrosion resistant film
A solid type EC mirror with improved corrosion resistance of its reflecting metal film is provided. On one surface (i.e., rear surface as viewed from the side on which light is incident) of a glass...
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6614579 |
Proximity switch and vehicle rearview mirror assembly incorporating the same and having a transparent housing
According to one embodiment, a proximity switch comprises a radiation emitter for emitting radiation, at least one photosensor for detecting light levels near the radiation emitter, and an...
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6614578 |
Ultraviolet stabilizing materials having a solublizing moiety
The present invention is directed to an electrochromic medium for use in an electrochromic device comprising at least one solvent, an anodic material, a cathodic material, wherein both of the...
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6614577 |
Method and apparatus for controlling an electrochromic device
A method and apparatus for controlling a charge/discharge voltage applied to an EC device to ensure that an appropriate voltage drop across the EC device is maintained during charge and/or...
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6606184 |
Electrode design for electrochromic devices
An electrochromic device, such as a window or mirror, is disclosed that includes first and second substrates each having an inner surface spaced apart from one another to define a chamber, first...
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6606183 |
Method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror and an electrochromic mirror
A method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror which comprises a step of applying a epoxy-based sealant containing beads by a method selected from the group consisting of dispensing or...
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6605239 |
Electrochromic system
An electrochromic system having a first electrode disposed on a transparent or translucent substrate and a second electrode, an electrolyte, an electron donor and a nanoporous-nanocrystalline film...
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6604022 |
Robot for autonomous operation
A robot which incorporates a body, arms with a hand grip, legs, several sensors, light elements, an audio system, and a video system. The sensors allows the robot to interact with objects in the...
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6600589 |
Electrochromic device with a yellow filter
The invention relates to a light-protected electrochromic device containing a pair of glass or plastic sheets or plastic films. One side of at least one of said sheets or films, preferably both...
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6597489 |
Electrode design for electrochromic devices
An electrochromic device, such as a window or mirror, is disclosed that includes a transparent first substrate having an inner surface, a second substrate having an inner surface spaced apart from...
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6595650 |
Individual mirror control system
A control system for a plurality of electrochromic elements, for example, used in automobiles, to control the glare of the IEC elements used as a rearview mirror ( 20 ) as well as the OEC elements...
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6594067 |
Electrochromic windows and method of making the same
An electrochromic window assembly is disclosed that includes a first substrate and a second substrate that is maintained in a parallel and spaced relation from the first substrate by means of a...
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