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6219160 |
Optical logic element and methods for respectively its preparation and optical addressing, as well as the use thereof in an optical logic device
In a multistable optical logic element with a light-sensitive organic material (1) which undergoes a photocycle with several physical states by irradiation with light, and wherein a physical state...
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6178020 |
Modules and methods for all photonic computing
A method for all photonic computing, comprising the steps of: encoding a first optical/electro-optical element with a two dimensional mathematical function representing input data; illuminating the...
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6108111 |
Ferroelectric optical computing device with low optical power non-destructive read-out
Photoresponse from a ferroelectric optical computing device, such as a memory cell or a logic switch, is increased by either illuminating the regions of the ferroelectric crystal under the...
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6049403 |
V-splitter for optical engine
An optical engine in which full-spectrum light is split into its three primary beam components of red, blue and green, which components are then modulated by reflective or transmissive light valve...
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6038073 |
Optical information processing system
A constituent unit for an optical information processing system comprises an input information displaying device, which one-dimensionally, two-dimensionally, or three-dimensionally displays...
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5963347 |
Holographic neurochip
The invention relates to an opto-electronic integrated circuit which is optically connected by holograms. An optimum arrangement for as high an integration density as possible of the light sources,...
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5940193 |
General purpose quantum computing
Method and apparatus are provided for a general purpose photonic computer. A data signal is input through an encoder to encode such signal with an instruction. The encoded signal is transmitted by...
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5777776 |
Full optical type optical element
A full optical type optical element performs an information processing on an input signal light beam through use of only light beams including the signal light beam and an auxiliary light beam for...
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5757524 |
Normally white multigap twisted nematic liquid crystal display with reduced hue variation over viewing angle
A normally white twisted nematic liquid crystal display which uses multigap liquid crystal cells where the gaps are selected to have a cell gap which is less than that which would produce a maximum...
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5737102 |
Method of making an optically nonlinear switched optical device and related devices
Methods for making a nonlinear optical device and related devices are dissed. The method includes creating an ordered dispersion of charged particles in a surrounding medium. The charged particles...
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5704015 |
Optical operation element, optical data processing circuit and photoelectric operation element
A modulating optical operation element is composed of a light receiving separation element having a pair of light receiving elements, a photoelectric operation element made of an operation element...
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5640261 |
Optical operation apparatus for finding an inner product of vectors using light
In an optical operation apparatus for carrying out an operation for finding an inner product of a first vector and a second vector by utilizing light, an optical vector encoding system forms an...
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5617232 |
Optical digital holding apparatus
An optical digital holding apparatus of the present invention carries out functions of a flip-flop apparatus (RS flip-flop, D flip-flop etc.) which are one kind of electrical digital holding...
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5592322 |
Laser beam modulation apparatus
A laser beam modulation apparatus modulates a EFM (eight-fourteen modulated) signal to generate as a laser power control signal a pulse modulated EFM signal (PM-EFM). During each of on-time...
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5539668 |
Optical switching apparatus
A light transmission circuit 20 is biased to one optical bistable region of its multistable characteristic by a bias light from a light source 29. The bias light is superimposed by plural control...
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5495362 |
Photoperiodic circuit amplification control apparatus
The object of the present invention is to control the amplification rate of a photoperiodic circuit by stable negative feedback control, thereby suppressing fluctuations in the circulating light in...
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5463485 |
Terahertz repetition rate optical computing systems, and communication systems and logic elements using cross-phase modulation based optical processors
Optical communication systems, optical computing systems and optical logic elements which rely on the phenomina of cross-phase modulation to alter and control, either or simultaneously, the...
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5454048 |
Apparatus for multiplexed imaging using optically-generated Kronecker products
A new type of fully-multiplexed imaging device is described for use at wavelengths where efficient focal plane array detectors are unavailable. It shares some properties in common with the familiar...
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5446571 |
Manchester code optical code recognition unit
An optical code recognition unit (OCRU) for recognising a predetermined n-bit optical code sequence coded using the Manchester code format, has an n-way splitter (7) having an input and n parallel...
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5446579 |
Optical processor
An optical processor includes a non-linear ring resonator with lasers and two waveguides with electrodes positioned above them. This optical processor extends its functional range, i.e. providing...
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5442471 |
Optical digital apparatus
Operation results for all combinations of input optical signal values to be operated are previously determined and substantially parallel light beams reflecting the operation results for all...
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5432722 |
Global interconnect architecture for electronic computing modules
An architecture for an optical computing apparatus which utilizes global free space smart optical interconnects and is based on a digital logic family derived from augmenting semiconductor...
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5414789 |
Optical logic gates with high extinction ratio using inverse scattering technique and method using same
Optical logic gates are designed using inverse-scattering theory, resulting in devices which are intrinsic and passive, having high extinction ratios and large fan out. The Boolean operation is...
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5394257 |
Optical neural network system
An optical system of an optical neural network model for parallel data processing is disclosed. Taking advantage of the fact that an auto-correlation matrix is symmetric with respect to a main...
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5383042 |
3 layer liquid crystal neural network with output layer displaying error value for optical weight updating
An optical information processor for use as a matrix vector multiplier comprises a vector input spatial light modulator (1) and an optically addressed weight matrix spatial light modulator (3). A...
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5369511 |
Methods of and apparatus for manipulating electromagnetic phenomenon
Methods of and apparatus for manipulating beamed electromagnetic phenomenon comprises a generator (20) of aligned conical or pyramidal elements (21a-21f) each having conical or pyramidal inner and...
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5327274 |
Optical calculating apparatus
An optical calculating apparatus which can perform operations by optically controlling incident light and hence perform such operations very rapidly and in parallel is provided. A unit component is...
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5315422 |
Optical Mach-Zehnder type logic element which performs an XOR operation
An optical logic element is disclosed which performs an XOR operation through utilization of the high-speed property of light. On each branched waveguide of a Mach-Zehnder interference type optical...
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H001296 |
Optical switching device and parallel processing architecture
A multiple-faced optical device comprising a light-responsive element having multiple faces, at least two of the faces constituting input faces for receipt of non-collinear light signals and at...
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5297068 |
Global interconnect architecture for optical computer
An architecture for an optical computing apparatus which utilizes global free space smart optical interconnects and is based on a digital logic family derived from augmenting semiconductor...
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5295010 |
Amplifying and synchronizing signals in optical computing system
Amplification and synchronization of photon pulses in optical computing chips is accomplished by placing parametric amplifying devices at predetermined spatial locations in the light conductive...
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5291324 |
Comparison apparatus with freespace optical interconnections between optoelectronic integrated circuits
An exemplary packet processing apparatus where a large number of comparisons can be made concurrently in bit-parallel fashion by partitioning the comparison functionality to two optoelectronic...
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5289304 |
Variable rate transfer of optical information
Two-dimensional optical data is transferred at a variable rate through an tical delay module formed by spatial light modulators of the ferroelectric liquid crystal type interconnected in series for...
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5251052 |
System for solving boolean equations using optical lookup tables
A reconfigurable digital optical lookup table for solving Boolean equations sing an array of bistable optical devices is provided. A single light source is divided into a matrix of light beams...
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5182666 |
Organic optical logic device
An organic optical logic device comprising, as a nonlinear optical medium, a crystal of organic molecules which are excited to a state of electronic excitation with an oscillator strength of at...
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5155779 |
Optical circulating shift register
An all-optical circulating shift register encodes a received optical clock signal with a value derived from an encoded optical signal received at a control port thereof. A data input to the shift...
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5132842 |
Optical image transformation system
An optical system is provided for the transformation of input images to be correlated by a pattern recognition system. A pulse of light from a laser carries an input image to a beam splitter. The...
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5132831 |
Analog optical processing for the construction of fractal objects
An analog optical processor for performing affine transformations and constructing fractal objects. An optical processor for optically performing an iterated affine transformation includes a...
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5131055 |
Auto and hetero-associative memory using a 2-D optical logic gate
An optical system for auto-associative and hetero-associative recall utilizing Hamming distance as the similarity measure between a binary input image vector V (k) and a binary image vector V (m)...
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5129041 |
Optical neural network processing element with multiple holographic element interconnects
A neural network processing element uses primarily optical components to model a biological neuron having both spatial and temporal dependence. The neural network processing element includes a...
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5095380 |
Photoelectronic interconnection network for high-speed information processing
In a photoelectronic interconnection device, N×N light emitting elements are arranged on a light emitting plane in a matrix pattern and N×N light sensing elements are arranged on a light...
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5080464 |
Optical neural network apparatus using primary processing
For inputting a two-dimensional image into an optical neural network apparatus, a primary processing device is used to extract the characteristic feature of an object pattern. Thereafter,...
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5076662 |
Electro-optical IFS finder
An electro-optical system that implements the self-tiling process of fining proper Iterated Function Systems for modeling natural objects. The system can operate in two different modes, a real-time...
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5063602 |
Image correlation calculation apparatus
In an image correlation calculation apparatus for optically calculating correlations between reference patterns and an image such as a character or any other figure, the image such as the character...
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5028102 |
Parallel optical information processing system
A parallel optical information processing system includes an information inputting part which produces a coherent optical beam spatially modulated by input image information. A rewritable hologram...
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5023944 |
Optical resonator structures
At least one optical resonator having a selected optical processing property is formed upon a substrate. Various property resonators may be stacked upon one another so as to share a common optical...
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5023673 |
Semiconductor mesa structured optical processing devices, with added side-surface recombination centers to improve the speed of operation
A semiconductor multiple quantum well mesa structure, for use as the optically active element in an optical logic or an optically controlled optical switching device, has its side surfaces...
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5005954 |
Method and apparatus for second-rank tensor generation
A method and apparatus for generation of second-rank tensors using a photorefractive crystal to perform the outer-product between two vectors via four-wave mixing, thereby taking 2n input data to a...
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5004325 |
Optical processing using a multilayer heterostructure
An electro-optic medium, useful for image processing, is formed by creating a distribution of deep impurity levels over essentially all the lateral extent of a multilayer heterostructure. This...
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5002348 |
Scanning beam optical signal processor
The present invention relates to a scanning beam optical processing system which combines Fourier optics with the ability to scan a stationary object plane. A scanning system moves a beam of light...
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