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4750043 |
Decoding apparatus for image code
A decoder for two-dimensionally encoded image codes such as modified READ or modified READ codes ensures fast decoding operation by outputting reference codes in parallel while serially...
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4742556 |
Character recognition method
A character recognition method comprising the steps of (1) acquiring a two dimensional array of pixels, (2) locating a character, (3) determining the size of the character, (4) reducing the number...
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4716471 |
Data decoding apparatus
A data decoding apparatus decodes MH codes having different code lengths in real time and at high speed. The apparatus has an image memory, a tristate buffer group, a parallel to serial converter,...
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4706264 |
Digital data compression method and means
A system for compressing digital data maintains a code table of plaintext symbols at a transmitting location. Blocks of plaintext symbols in a message are encoded using the code table which table...
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4703362 |
Mixed-mode symbol removal method for facsimile data compression
A method for data compression provides for an improved digital facsimile ument transmission system. The mixed mode method provides that symbols can be located both individually and as a part of a...
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4703516 |
Character image data compression system
A character image data compression system for compressing binary data from an image corresponding to a two-dimensional character image, making it possible to optionally output the coded data in...
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4698688 |
Image processing system
An image processing system includes an image reader unit which reads an image so as to generate it as 4-bit data, and a communication unit for converting the 4-bit data into 6-bit data. The...
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4684997 |
Machine for the reading, processing and compression of documents
A machine for the reading, processing and compression of documents. This machine utilizes a separate image bus and communication bus. The image bus links a reader having a plurality of reading...
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4677571 |
Electronic publishing
A novel electronic printing system for operating both a linear-raster electro-optical display device and a linear-raster type printer, which system is capable of integrating alphanumeric and/or...
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4674126 |
Image signal processing apparatus
An image signal processing apparatus has a CCD for reading an image, a peak detector circuit for detecting a peak value of changes in an analog image signal received from the CCD, a slice level...
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4648119 |
Method and apparatus for forming 3×3 pixel arrays and for performing programmable pattern contingent modifications of those arrays
Apparatus for defining a bank of sequential windows from a raster-scanned image of a document for storage in a data base. In addition, the apparatus includes a look-up table for each window wherein...
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4646134 |
Apparatus for encoding image signal
An image signal encoding system wherein image signal is directly taken in through video camera, changed to digital data, broken down into PDI basic patterns, and then converted into NAPLPS code...
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4638497 |
Framing code detector for a teletext receiver
A framing code detector includes a shift register supplied with a received framing code and a number of EX-OR gates each having one input connected to a respective stage of the shift register and...
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4633326 |
Fascimile communication system with desired image quality
A facsimile communication system, in which a coding level of a facsimile signal is determined for each image to be transmitted by a coding algorithm of an encoder in correspondence to an image...
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4633325 |
Adaptive predictive encoding and/or decoding apparatus
An adaptive predictive encoding apparatus generates predictive values P 1 , P 2 , . . . , P n with respect to a quantized value X of a picture element x. Predictive error signals Y 1 , Y 2 , . . ....
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4630124 |
Quality selectable facsimile image coding system
A facsimile signal coding system is disclosed, in which initial encoding is performed for detecting, from picture elements forming a facsimile picture signal, picture elements at intervals of ΔX...
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4626922 |
Picture signal discriminating circuit
A picture signal discriminating circuit, having a comparator to binary-encode an analog picture signal obtained by raster-scanning an original signal, changes the threshold level for the comparator...
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4627002 |
Method and apparatus for recording characters
A method and apparatus for element-by-element and image-line-by-image-line recording of print characters on a full page by means of an exposing beam deflectable over the full page, and which is...
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4623936 |
Error processing technique for modified read code
A method of error processing is disclosed in which the first erroneous line etected in a facsimile transmission is decoded, and printed in the normal manner, up to the point in the line where an...
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4614978 |
Office communications system
An office communications system wherein, for the manipulation and/or transmission of text available in an already printed form, a text converter is connected between a word processing terminal and...
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4603431 |
Method and apparatus for vectorizing documents and symbol recognition
An apparatus codes a scanned document locally representing each graphic element within a prescribed measure of accuracy by a trapezoidal approximation. The invention also includes a method for...
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4578711 |
Video data signal digitization and correction system
An analog video data signal digitization and correction system scans a medium to produce video data signals representing images printed on the medium. Two reference quantities representing analog...
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4571633 |
High-speed facsimile machine capable of parallel processing
A facsimile communication machine capable of transmitting and receiving coded picture data is provided. The machine comprises a system control unit including a pair of CPUs, one of which is capable...
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4562486 |
Conversion of multilevel digital data to binary data
A system for converting a multilevel video signal into a binary video signal for use in an image processing machine such as a facsimile machine or digital copier includes a threshold setting...
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4555802 |
Compaction and decompaction of non-coded information bearing signals
Image or character data in the form of a rectangular array of binary 1s and 0s (bits) are divided into a plurality of segments, such as thirty-two by thirty-two bit segments or one bit by eight bit...
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4553171 |
Tile encoding in image printing
A method for digitally printing a digital image by reference to a succession of code words representing blocks of pixels of the original image. The image is originally subdivided into uniform size...
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4539600 |
Image signal processing with a variable threshold
An image signal processing apparatus particularly suitable for use in a facsimile system for converting an analog image signal obtained by photoelectrically reading an original into a binary image...
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4517607 |
Method of and apparatus for compensating image in image reproduction system
An image compensating method and an apparatus for the same which improves the quality of an image to be reproduced by an image reproduction system. A condition of an observed pixel or object pixel...
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4499499 |
Method for identification and compression of facsimile symbols in text processing systems
An improved system for identifying and compacting text data to be transmitted over communications lines and thereby reducing the data volume and transmission time. Transmitting and receiving text...
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4468703 |
Image signal processing device
An image signal processing device uses an automatically varied threshold value calculated from the average density and the density distribution of an original (document, etc). The threshold value...
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4459617 |
Facsimile reception apparatus
A facsimile reception apparatus of a facsimile transceiver processes video data using a microcomputer. When one line of decoded video data are stored in a random access memory of the microcomputer,...
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4410916 |
Dual mode facsimile coding system and method
A dual mode facsimile data compression technique which possesses the advantage of symbol recognition and extended run-length coding methods. In operation, a symbol blocking operator isolates...
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4408233 |
Method and apparatus for accentuating the features of a monochrome image reproduced by means of a digital transcription
A method and apparatus for accentuating the features of a monochrome image reproduced by means of a digital transcription. The apparatus includes an analog portion disposed between the...
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4400737 |
Apparatus for producing and reproducing embedded pattern
Apparatus for producing and reproducing embedded patterns in which a character or the like including a pattern which is not observable macroscopically can be differentiated from the other formats...
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4353096 |
Digital facsimile system to band-compress half-tone picture signals
A digital facsimile system provides band-compression of half-tone picture signals. Primarily, a plurality of analog signals are derived by successively scanning a picture. Thereafter, the analog...
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4320419 |
Image reproduction equipment
To record on a single sheet (9) both a picture image and alphanumeric characters, each character to be recorded is stored (24) in the form of signals representing a multi-column pattern of dots...
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4280144 |
Coarse scan/fine print algorithm
An apparatus and method for improving the print quality of a coarse scan/fine print image processing device. The apparatus includes an encoder which assigns a code to a coarsely scanned picture...
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4261018 |
Progressive image transmission
An image composed of binary black and white picture elements (pixels) is progressively transmitted over a narrow-band channel after binary values of all pixels have been formatted into a...
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4244004 |
Method for analog-digital conversion, and a picture reproduction method employing the same
A method of analog-digital conversion is disclosed, wherein sub-sampling of an analog signal is performed at a certain multiple n of the basic sampling rate, and wherein from n...
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4222077 |
Analog-digital conversion method, and a picture reproduction method using the same
A method of analog-digital conversion is disclosed, wherein sub-sampling of an analog signal is performed at a certain multiple n of the basic sampling rate, wherein a discrimination signal...
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4200769 |
Process and arrangement for selectively transmitting predetermined characters or graphic patterns
Predetermined characters or graphic patterns are transmitted from a transmitting station to a receiving station in a system wherein a printing head is provided with at least one printing component...
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4188643 |
Method and arrangement for correcting errors in facsimile transmission
In facsimile transmission the sequences of picture elements having the same luminance are transmitted in coded form. The code words have, in general, different lengths and no ambiguous beginning or...
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4155097 |
Method and arrangement for the redundancy-reducing coding of pictures
With known methods for predictive decorrelation it always applies only to one or more previously scanned elements of the same picture line. A disturbance for a decorrelated value leads on...
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4151562 |
Methods and apparatus for transmitting image data
This invention relates to information transmission systems and in one embodiment comprises apparatus and methods for generating facsimile signals that are compatible with devices in general use for...
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4148066 |
Interface for enabling continuous high speed row grabbing video display with real time hard copy print out thereof
An interface for enabling continuous high speed row grabbing video display with real time hard copy print out thereof interfaces a hard copy printer with a real time frame grabbing video display...
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4135213 |
Row grabbing video display terminal having local programmable control thereof
A real time frame grabbing video display terminal for substantially instantaneously providing a continuous direct video display of a selectable predetermined video frame of informatin on a video...
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4128850 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting facsimiles over telephone lines
The quality of and/or transmission speed for fingerprint facsimiles transmitted over telephone lines are improved by image enhancement prior to transmission. Image enhancement is achieved by using...
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4107457 |
Transfer terminal with library phrase memory
A data transfer terminal of the type including a keyboard means, a display means and a printer for use in a data center controlled data transfer system. The printer of the data transfer terminal is...
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4091424 |
Facsimile compression system
Disclosed herein is a data compression system for compressing binary facsimile data to reduce transmission times over standard telephone system circuits. At the transmit end of the circuit a...
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4084195 |
Image data remapping system
A system remaps image data generated by successive sweeps of the image by a single transducer element into a format for use by a print head assembly which requires the simultaneous application of...
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