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7460612 |
Method and apparatus for a fully digital quadrature modulator
A novel apparatus and method for a fully digital quadrature architecture for a complex modulator. The complex modulator can substitute for existing prior art analog quadrature modulator structures...
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7327202 |
Optimization for an IQ modulator
An IQ modulator's performance is optimized through determination of suitable control parameters by the application of known DC biases as the I and Q inputs. Also known are the relative amplitude...
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7257166 |
Data communication apparatus and method based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access
A data communication apparatus and method based on OFDMA are provided. In a first user transmitting unit through which a user transmits user information to a base station in units of first symbol...
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7095996 |
Wireless communication system, and demodulation method and data rate control method therefor
A transmitter and a receiver share a maximum number of transmission bits per symbol as a parameter. The transmitter modulates an encoded and interleaved transmission signal in accordance with a...
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7061341 |
System for highly linear phase modulation
System for highly linear phase modulation. Apparatus is provided for linear phase modulation utilizing a phase-locked loop (PLL). The apparatus includes a PLL utilizing fractional N synthesis to...
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6831526 |
Phase and amplitude digital modulation circuit and method
A method and a circuit for modulating a carrier signal (Se) with a signal (SCj) having at least a modulation cell (CMi) by phase shift for receiving two digital control signals (Scji, SCji 2 )...
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6727771 |
Semiconductor integrated circuit device with variable gain amplifier
A semiconductor integrated circuit device includes an orthogonal modulator that maintains carrier leak characteristics regardless of attenuation of an output signal level. The orthogonal modulator...
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6700453 |
Amplitude imbalance compensation of quadrature modulator
A method and an arrangement for compensating for amplitude imbalance of a quadrature modulator including: determining a first correlation on the basis of a first modulation signal and an output...
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6587010 |
Modulated radio frequency signal generation method and modulated signal source
A modulated signal source for implementing A modulated signal method of a generating a modulated signal having a radio frequency based upon a linear mixing of signals is disclosed. An in-phase...
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6433647 |
Low noise I-Q mixer
A low-noise quadrature phase I-Q modulator having a pair of Gilbert cell input stages driven by a feed voltage line and receiving in input respective square wave command signals coming from a local...
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6373345 |
Modulator structure for a transmitter and a mobile station
A modulator having a high signal-to-noise ratio. The modulator comprises a switching arrangement and a driver arrangement coupled to the switching arrangement, said driver arrangement comprising...
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6359523 |
Orthogonal modulator, mobile terminal and communication system
An orthogonal modulator capable of eliminating an offset component between an I signal and a Q signal. The orthogonal modulator includes a generation circuit for generating a plurality of base band...
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6232843 |
Plural coupled microwave oscillators providing phase shifted output signals
A signal generator for producing a plurality of signals having the same frequency but a constant phase difference includes first and second cavity oscillators coupled to each other via an...
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6163230 |
Phase-shift keying electronic circuit with distributed structure
The invention concerns a modulating electronic circuit with m phase status m≥2 comprising a distribution line (6) with n similar dephasing cells (Ci) n≥2, each comprising a transistor supplying...
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6147563 |
Coupled cavity oscillator producing output signals with a constant phase difference
An improved method and system for generating quadrature phase shift keying signals for use in data transmission is provided. A pair of oscillators are slaved to the transmit frequency and produce...
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5949297 |
Balanced modulator
A balanced modulator has a pair of diodes, a plurality of line patterns including a balance-to-unbalance converter, the line patterns including lines extending toward and connected to the diodes,...
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5949826 |
Data transmission and reception system
A data transmission and reception system according to this invention comprises a transmitter for transmitting data by modulating transmit data and a receiver for receiving and demodulating a signal...
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5867072 |
Biphase modulator with balun design
A double-balanced microwave biphase modulator circuit is provided with a first balun for transforming the unbalanced RF Input impedance to a balanced diode impedance and providing direct current...
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5852389 |
Direct QAM modulator
A direct QAM modulator for generating a high power QAM modulated signal at microwave frequencies comprises a hybrid to create the required RF signals for I and Q paths. In each path, a rat-race...
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5847623 |
Low noise Gilbert Multiplier Cells and quadrature modulators
A Gilbert Multiplier Cell includes an emitter-coupled transistor pair and a pair of cross-coupled emitter-coupled transistor pairs. A filter couples the emitter-coupled transistor pair to the pair...
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5844449 |
Gilbert cell phase modulator having two outputs combined in a balun
A phase modulator having a Gilbert cell mixer can be used in frequency ranges from a microwave frequency band of several GHz to a millimeter wave band of several 10 GHz. Two output signals Vout1,...
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5708399 |
Modulator and frequency multiplier for use therein
A modulator that effectively suppresses carrier leakage is disclosed. The modulator includes a frequency multiplier, a phase shifter and an orthogonal modulator. The frequency multiplier outputs...
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5574409 |
Apparatus and method for adjusting microwave BPSK modulator and mixer
Microwave two-phase modulator and mixer each comprising a balance/unbalance transformer section to which a microwave signal is applied; a synthetic/branching line section which is connected to the...
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5504461 |
High speed slotline BPSK modulator
A slotline binary phase shift keyed (BPSK) modulator that is capable of operating at high frequency with relatively low sensitivity to terminating impedance. The slotline BPSK modulator comprises a...
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5504465 |
Microwave modulator having adjustable couplers
A multifunction microwave modulator circuit has an input signal splitter to provide two equal amplitude signal components. A phase quadrature relationship between the two signal components is...
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5469126 |
I/Q-modulator and I/Q-demodulator
An I/Q-modulator or I/Q demodulator circuit in which the modulating signals (2, 3) are input through the output phase transfer branches of the circuit. In relation to the RF-characteristics, a...
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5463355 |
Wideband vector modulator which combines outputs of a plurality of QPSK modulators
A vector modulator that sums outputs of a plurality of quadrature-phase-shift-key (QPSK) modulator elements, each controlled by two digital input signals and a single local oscillator. The local...
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5455544 |
Low power consumption binary phase-shift-keyed (BPSK) modulator using reflective electronic switching techniques
A low power consumption BPSK modulator uses only a single input transformer which is not required to be center-tapped, and a switching arrangement including four junction field effect transistors....
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5453720 |
Digital adjustable phase modulator and method
A digital adjustable phase modulator and method includes a first circuit path and a second circuit path for a signal. A fixed bias voltage is coupled to the first circuit path and to the second...
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5451913 |
Compact MMIC tunable biphase modulator and method
An apparatus for providing electronically tunable biphase modulation. The apparatus includes an input for supplying a signal to be modulated and a coupler including first, second, third and fourth...
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5446422 |
Dual mode FM and DQPSK modulator
A dual-mode radiotelephone terminal includes a π/4-shift DQPSK modulator (11). A dual-mode modulation is achieved by mixing an output of a transmitter oscillator (16) with an output of an offset...
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5428320 |
Biphase modulator and method without matching elements
A biphase modulator without matching elements includes a Lange coupler (5) including first, second, third, and fourth ports (1,2, 3, 4), where the first port (1) receives a RF input signal. FETs...
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5412351 |
Quadrature local oscillator network
A compact local oscillator network for use in a quadrature modulator and/or demodulator is presented. Single side band circuitry is configured to produce quadrature signals with a high degree of...
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5367271 |
Quadrature modulator having phase shift and amplitude compensation circuits
A quadrature modulator includes a 0°/90° phase shifter including only resistors, capacitors, and transistors that separates an input carrier wave into two carrier waves having a phase difference...
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5311151 |
I/Q modulator and demodulator having a single bridge
An IQ modulator/demodulator wherein the 90° phase quadrature branches of an input signal are connected to different terminals of a common bridge, from which also the quivalents I and Q signals are...
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5231364 |
Phaseshift network for an IQ modulator
A phaseshift network (2) exhibits approximately equal impedances to the outputs of an IQ mixer (10), over a range of modulation frequencies (Fm). The phaseshift network furthermore exhibits an...
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5214397 |
Modulator using low-pass filter as delay element
A push-pull modulator stage 70 has two possible transmission paths, an electrically short path (7) and a phase delay path (6) with a phase delay element providing a phase shift of approximately...
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5153536 |
Suppressed carrier modulator formed from two partial modulators each including a phase delay path
A modulator suitable for 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) is designed as a double modulator (1), wherein a 16 QAM modulator (39) consists of two double modulators (1). One double modulator...
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5126698 |
Phase modulator operated in saturation and with small angle modulation
An input carrier signal is applied to two paths. The two paths are such that the phase difference between the output of the two paths is substantially 90°. At least one of the two paths responds...
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5122765 |
Direct microwave modulation and demodulation device
A microwave circuit intended for either direct modulation or direct demodulation of a microwave link communications signal is characterized in that a local oscillator (8) is incorporated in the...
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5081432 |
Variable bi-phase modulator circuits and variable resistors for microwave signals
A variable bi-phase modulator circuit for microwave signals includes a quadrature power divider (1) having signal input and output ports (2 and 3) and two control ports (4 and 5), and two variable...
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5045816 |
Binary phase shift key modulator with programmable level control
A BPSK modulator for modulating a data signal onto a carrier signal comprises first and second transistors connected in a mirror configuration and a center tap transformer. The collectors of the...
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5039959 |
Phase switching circuit
A phase switching circuit adapted for high frequency applications which is operative for shifting the phase of an input signal either by 0° or 180° in response to a control signal. The switching...
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4726039 |
Constant amplitude PSK modulator
A phase modulating system for providing PSK modulation with minimum sidelobe generation. Phase changes, during the phase transition period, are accomplished with a minimum of carrier amplitude...
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4656647 |
Pulsed bi-phase digital modulator system
A short pulse of a small leading phase angle deviation of the carrier frequency at the start of a clock period and a short pulse of a small lagging phase angle deviation of the carrier frequency at...
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4612518 |
QPSK modulator or demodulator using subharmonic pump carrier signals
The present invention relates to a QPSK modulator or demodulator for modulating two different input bit streams with a subharmonic pump carrier signal to produce an appropriately encoded QPSK...
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4565980 |
PSK Modulator with preset amplitude and phase corrections for each phase
A phase modulation method and apparatus for modulating the phase of a carrier wave in accordance with a binary modulating signal to produce a modulated wave. At least one of the amplitude and the...
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4528526 |
PSK modulator with noncollapsable output for use with a PLL power amplifier
A PSK modulator for use with a phase lock locked loop power amplifier circuit in a communications transmitter wherein one signal channel of the modulator includes a delay equal to one-fiftieth of...
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4504802 |
Digital PSK modulator for modem
An improved four-phase differential phase shift keyed modulator for use in a modem is shown. A microprocessor (15) generates two vectors of equal frequency and equal magnitude, but different...
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4361817 |
Bi-phase modulator/demodulator
A bi-phase modulator/demodulator circuit for converting uni-polar to bi-polar signals. The circuit can be used to bi-phase modulate a continuous wave (CW) input signal or to demodulate a bi-phase...
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