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8169050 |
BEOL wiring structures that include an on-chip inductor and an on-chip capacitor, and design structures for a radiofrequency integrated circuit
Back-end-of-line (BEOL) wiring structures that include an on-chip inductor and an on-chip capacitor, as well as design structures for a radiofrequency integrated circuit. The on-chip inductor and...
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8169271 |
Interference resistant local oscillator
With some embodiments, a VCO (voltage controlled oscillator) operates at an integer multiple (N) above a desired transmission frequency. In accordance with one embodiment, a chip is provided with a...
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8169269 |
Hartley voltage controlled oscillator
In a Hartley voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) circuit comprising two inductors (Ld, Lg), a transistor (Q1) and a varactor (C), the two inductors (Ld, Lg) are arranged as a coupled inductor pair...
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8154356 |
Oscillator with capacitance array
An oscillator is provided which comprises an array of capacitances. At least some capacitances in the array have different capacitance values.
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8154350 |
PLL with continuous and bang-bang feedback controls
An apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprising a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), an amplifier, a switch, a calibration capacitor, and a control loop. The VCO includes a capacitive network...
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8149069 |
Low-noise voltage-controlled oscillating circuit
A low noise voltage-controlled oscillating circuit which can remove a power source noise to improve low frequency noise characteristics is disclosed. A capacitor C11 is provided between a base of a...
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8138845 |
Method and apparatus for auto-frequency calibration for multi-band VCO
A method and apparatus for auto-frequency calibration for multi-band VCO have been disclosed where a VCO is first adjusted to a major frequency band and then adjusted to a sub-band within the major...
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8134418 |
Varactor circuit and voltage-controlled oscillation
A varactor circuit and voltage-controlled oscillation are described. The varactor circuit includes a first varactor, a second varactor, a third varactor, and a fourth varactor. A first source-drain...
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8134413 |
Low-power oscillator
Techniques for synthesizing a signal having a desired frequency from an oscillation signal. In an aspect, a reference signal having a known frequency may be periodically used to determine a ratio...
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8130049 |
Submillimeter-wave signal generation by linear superimposition of phase-shifted fundamental tone signals
Generation of Terahertz range (300 GHz to 3 THz) frequencies is increasingly important for communication, imaging and spectroscopic systems, including concealed object detection. Apparatus and...
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8130046 |
Frequency calibration of radio frequency oscillators
A wireless communication device incorporating a set of comparators and logic interrupt into the local oscillator generation circuit block is described. In one design, the local oscillator circuit...
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8120440 |
Voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) with simultaneous switching of frequency band, oscillation core and varactor size
The invention relates to a voltage controlled oscillator for generating a variable frequency. The oscillator comprises an oscillator core and a transconductive portion for compensating current...
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8115558 |
Digital PLL circuit and semiconductor integrated circuit
A digital PLL circuit includes: an oscillation circuit, wherein an oscillation frequency is controlled by changing the number of capacitance elements to be connected in parallel to an inductance...
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8111110 |
Low-noise voltage controlled oscillator
A low-noise voltage controlled oscillator is provided, to improve a phase noise characteristic and widen a frequency variable range. The low-noise voltage controlled oscillator is configured so...
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8106718 |
GM-boosted differential drain-to-source feedback colpitts voltage controlled oscillator
A voltage controlled oscillator outputting a differential signal includes: an inductor connected to a first power supply supplying first voltage; first and second transistors for differential...
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8106714 |
Adjustable capacitor, digitally controlled oscillator, and all-digital phase locked loop
An adjustable capacitor is provided including a capacitor unit including a plurality of capacitor groups aligned in a matrix format and a switch unit to adjust capacitance by connecting the...
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8102218 |
Parallel-structured switched variable inductor circuit
An inductor circuit includes a pair of inductors connected in parallel with each other and a switch for turning on and off electric power to one of the pair of inductors. The inductance of the...
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8102216 |
Voltage controlled oscillator having reduced phase noise
A VCO comprises an LC tank circuit coupled to a plurality of cross-coupled transistor devices. A first resonance frequency of a waveform output of the VCO is dependent upon the values of a first...
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8098111 |
Reduced phase noise multi-band VCO
Embodiments of a multi-band voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) are provided herein. The multi-band VCO is configured to adjust a frequency of an output signal based on an input signal. The...
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8093958 |
Clock, frequency reference, and other reference signal generator with a controlled quality factor
Exemplary embodiments of the invention provide a reference signal generator having a controlled quality (“Q”) factor. An exemplary apparatus to generate a harmonic reference signal includes a ref...
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8085103 |
Resonant oscillator circuit with reduced startup transients
Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that implements a resonant oscillator circuit. This resonant oscillator circuit includes: a first inductor, a second inductor, a first...
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8085087 |
Switched capacitor circuit capable of minimizing clock feedthrough effect and having low phase noise and method thereof
A switched capacitor circuit includes a positive side capacitor coupled to a first positive side node; a first positive side switch element for selectively coupling the first positive side node to...
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8085133 |
RFID interrogator
Embodiments of the invention relate to the field of RFID interrogators, particularly RFID interrogators that combine low loss with high rates of communication from the interrogator to a tag. We...
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8076985 |
PLL/FLL with voltage controlled oscillator
Provided is a voltage-controlled oscillator that can hold an oscillation frequency at a desired value when an oscillation frequency changes due to the temperature, without narrowing a variable...
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8076978 |
Circuit with noise shaper
In an embodiment, a circuit comprising an oscillator is provided. The oscillator is controlled based on a feedback value and an input reference value. The feedback value or the reference value or...
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8072280 |
Voltage-controlled oscillator
A voltage-controlled oscillator comprises a variable inductor, a negative impedance circuit, an operating voltage source and a ground point. The variable inductor comprises a transformer and a...
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8067987 |
Millimeter-wave wideband voltage controlled oscillator
A voltage controlled oscillator-phase lock loop (VCO-PLL) system includes a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) system implementing four-channel architecture, such that two bands support two...
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8045950 |
Mixer circuit, receiving circuit, transmitting circuit, and method for operating a mixer circuit
A mixing circuit is provided that includes a charge circuit, an oscillating circuit inlet step which is connected to a circuit which feeds an oscillating signal, and a signal inlet step. The...
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8044739 |
Capacitor switching circuit
A capacitance switching element includes first and second capacitors connected in series by transistors. The gates of the transistors are biased by a first signal through one set of resistors, and...
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8044727 |
Phased locked loop circuit including voltage controlled ring oscillator
There is provided a voltage controlled ring oscillator having a plurality of ring-connected amplifiers (401), and a plurality of variable capacitance elements (502a, 502b) being respectively...
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8035457 |
Voltage controlled oscillator
A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) includes a voltage controlled current source (VCCS), a negative resistance circuit (NRC), a first transformer, a second transformer, a first transistor and a...
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8031018 |
Oscillator with coupled amplifier
An oscillator including a resonator with at least one first tuneable element, with which a resonant frequency of the resonator can be varied. The oscillator further includes an amplifier, which...
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8022776 |
Origami cascaded topology for analog and mixed-signal applications
The present disclosure relates to coupled circuits and methods of coupling circuits having a power supply wherein a plurality of transistors are inductively coupled directly to the power supply for...
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8018292 |
Oscillator and communication system using the same
A transfer impedance from input terminals of a resonator to output terminals of the resonator is larger than a driving-point impedance of the input terminals of the resonator at an oscillation...
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8018312 |
Inductor and method of operating an inductor by combining primary and secondary coils with coupling structures
An inductor and method of operating the inductor by combining primary and secondary coils with passive coupling, active parallel, or active cross-coupling structures. The first includes at least...
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8008981 |
Multi-phase ultra-wideband signal generator using differential pulse oscillators and array thereof
A multi-phase ultra-wideband signal generator uses differential pulse oscillators. The multi-phase ultra-wideband signal generator using differential pulse oscillators includes N pulse oscillators...
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7999627 |
Resonant circuit arrangement, method for operating said resonant circuit arrangement and method for the operation and use thereof
A resonant circuit arrangement is for generating an amplitude-shift-keyed and/or phase-shift-keyed signal. The resonant circuit arrangement includes a capacitive storage element having a first...
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7990227 |
Phased-locked loop (PLL) synthesizer-synthesizer with improved voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) pre-tuning
An apparatus for providing Phased-Locked Loop (PLL) synthesis comprises a phase detector, at least one switchable filter, an oscillator controlled by a control voltage (uPLL) and a divider. The...
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7982551 |
Voltage controlled oscillator having temperature detecting circuit
A VCO circuit includes a temperature detector circuit, a voltage generator circuit, a switch, a resonance circuit and an oscillator. The temperature detector detects a temperature, and the voltage...
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7978015 |
Oscillator with reduced phase noise characteristics
One well known problem associated with voltage controlled oscillators or VCOs is phase noise, and it is desirable to reduce phase noise in order to improve VCO performance. Here, a VCO is provided...
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7978017 |
Control voltage generator for a clock, frequency reference, and other reference signal generator
Exemplary embodiments of the invention provide a reference signal generator, system and method. An exemplary apparatus to generate a harmonic reference signal includes a reference resonator, such...
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7956698 |
High-frequency voltage-controlled oscillation circuit
A high-frequency voltage-Controlled oscillation circuit which does not oscillate abnormally, is improved in phase noise, and has a small circuit scale. A phase shift circuit composed of third or...
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7952445 |
Method and arrangement for a voltage controlled oscillator circuit
In a voltage controlled oscillator circuit comprising two transistors, the first terminals of each said two transistors, are coupled together and to a supply voltage, two interconnected resonator...
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7944318 |
Voltage controlled oscillator, and PLL circuit and radio communication device each including the same
A voltage controlled oscillator includes an inductor circuit, C-coupling type variable capacitance circuits, a direct-coupling type variable capacitance circuit, and a negative resistance circuit,...
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7940224 |
Semiconductor device
It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device which can be surely supplied electric power by electromagnetic waves in different frequency bands without preventing...
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7936224 |
Voltage controlled oscillator
An embodiment of the voltage controlled oscillator is provided. The oscillator comprises a first inductor set, a second inductor set, a second capacitor, a voltage source and a negative resistance...
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7936226 |
Circuit and method for a wireless accessory of a moblie device
The invention relates to a circuit and method for a wireless accessory of a portable computer. The circuit comprises an oscillator circuit, a control circuit connected to the oscillator circuit,...
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7915966 |
Oscillator for controlling voltage
The present invention relates to a resonance type voltage control oscillator. The voltage control oscillator includes an inductor unit including two inductances serially coupled to each other, a...
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7915967 |
Frequency-tunable oscillator arrangement
A frequency-tunable arrangement comprises a resonance circuit having a capacitive part that is tunable throughout a capacitance range. A plurality of amplifiers is coupled to the resonance circuit...
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7911281 |
PLL circuit and radio communication apparatus
A PLL circuit includes: a voltage-controlled oscillator including: a first oscillating portion configured to generate first differential signals; and a second oscillating portion configured to...
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