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4503362 |
Frequency stabilized, gain controlled ballast system
A frequency stabilized automatic gain controlled ballast system (10) which is coupled to a power source (12) in order to operate at least one of a pair of gas discharge tubes (40 and 40'). Each of...
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4500812 |
Electronic ballast circuit
An electronic ballast circuit for a lower pressure lamp wherein a voltage divider network coupled by a capacitor and directly coupled to an AC source is shunted by a series connected transistor...
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4469981 |
Circuit for the operating of gas discharge lamps
In a circuit for the operating of gas discharge lamps in which a starting circuit (2, 17) having a starter transformer (17) and a source of auxiliary voltage which can be disconnected after...
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4469988 |
Electronic ballast having emitter coupled transistors and bias circuit between secondary winding and the emitters
An electronic ballast for energizing fluorescent lamps comprising a converter including a rectifier and a filter for converting an alternating source voltage into a direct current voltage, a...
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4463285 |
DC Ballasting means for fluorescent lamps
A fluorescent lamp ballasting means comprises a conventional voltage doubler, which voltage doubler is adapted to operate from a regular power line AC input voltage and to supply a unidirectional...
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4450385 |
Inductive ballasting of direct current gas discharges
A ballast circuit for direct current gaseous electrical discharge devices includes a rectifying bridge, and an inductive ballast for storing excess energy. The rectifying bridge uses a pair of...
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4447766 |
Supply device for a flash tube
Supply device for a flash tube comprising a capacitor, a d.c. voltage source connected to the capacitor, an energy switch located between the capacitor and the flash tube, a circuit able to emit a...
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4445074 |
Starting circuits for discharge lamps
A starting circuit for discharge lamps includes a current limit device, a full wave rectifier circuit and a Cockcraft-Walton's circuit which are connected between a d.c. discharge lamp having a...
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4438373 |
Low pressure metal vapor discharge lamp
A low pressure metal vapor discharge lamp has a double-tube type discharge vessel consisting of a fully closed outer glass bulb and an inner glass tube substantially coaxially disposed in the outer...
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RE31486 |
Rapid starting of gas discharge lamps
A starting device for a gas discharge lamp, to whose electrodes AC voltage is applied, comprises: a. first means electrically connected with at least one lamp electrode to apply to the lamp a...
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4417180 |
Lamp firing apparatus
A discharge lamp firing apparatus is disclosed which includes providing only the necessary firing voltage to the lamp prior to the firing thereof. As such, the surrounding system is not subjected...
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4417181 |
Electronic ballast
An electronic ballast employs an electronic inverter which drives a main power transformer across the output of which terminations are connected for a plurality of fluorescent lamps. A high...
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4412156 |
Power supply for an ac discharge lamp
A power supply for an ac discharge lamp utilizes a switching transistor for turning on and off the dc current from a dc power circuit. The dc current is then fed to a low pass filter for supplying...
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4400651 |
Method and circuit for operating an incandescent lamp
A method and circuit for operating an incandescent lamp are disclosed in which the operating voltage applied to the lamp alternates in a regular and abrupt manner between forward and reverse...
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4396872 |
Ballast circuit and method for optimizing the operation of high intensity discharge lamps in the growing of plants
At least one high intensity discharge lamp is utilized in the growing of plants within a growth chamber. The lamp is connected to a power supply that provides pulses of alternating polarity to the...
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4394603 |
Energy conserving automatic light output system
An energy conserving lighting system is provided wherein a plurality of fluorescent lamps are powered by a poorly regulated voltage source power supply which provides a decreasing supply voltage...
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4392086 |
Apparatus for operating a gaseous discharge lamp
An apparatus for a gaseous discharge lamp includes a power controlling device for converting an AC voltage into a phase control output, a high frequency generating device for converting the output...
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4388563 |
Solid-state fluorescent lamp ballast
An improved solid-state fluorescent lamp ballast circuit in which rectified line voltage is chopped, utilizing high power field effect transistors, to provide a high frequency input to a...
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4388559 |
Bicycle lighting system
A flash tube is provided for producing successive high intensity bursts of light, and a pulse producing device is provided for supplying a train of high voltage pulses for energizing repeatedly the...
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4388562 |
Electronic ballast circuit
An electronic ballast circuit for powering a plurality of fluorescent lamps or the like from an unsmoothed DC voltage source includes a sine wave converter operatively connected to receive said DC...
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4376912 |
Electrodeless lamp operating circuit and method
An operating circuit and method for efficiently operating and starting an electrodeless lamp having a magnetic core operated at radio frequencies. The circuit generates a current which flows...
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4371812 |
Light regulation system
A light regulation system is provided wherein the light output of a fluorescent lamp(s) is regulated in accordance with the RMS value of the lamp arc current which is automatically adjusted to...
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4356432 |
Solid state power switch for gas discharge lamps
A solid state power switch for gas discharge lamps is disclosed which is capable of providing a bipolar signal to a lamp and which substantially eliminates losses due to switching delays of...
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4340843 |
Keep-alive circuit for gas discharge lamp
A circuit for starting and ballasting a compact high intensity arc discharge lamp, and for preventing failure of the arc discharge. A filament connected in series with the arc lamp provides...
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4323821 |
Luminaire converter
A converter circuit for use in changing a series wired primary ballast normally employed for operating a mercury vapor lamp to a more energy-efficient high intensity discharge lamp, such as a high...
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4320325 |
Circuit for starting and ballasting arc discharge lamps
A circuit for starting and ballasting a compact high-intensity arc discharge lamp. A filament connected in series with the arc lamp provides illumination during arc start-up and functions as a...
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4316124 |
Mixed light arrangement
The invention relates to a mixed light lamp arrangement intended to be connected to an a.c. power supply. The lamp arrangement comprises a rectifier bridge having output terminals interconnected by...
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4316125 |
Power supply for a flash tube
First and second rectifiers (37), (41) have inputs connected to an A.C. power source (12) through a unitary switch (33) and outputs connected to first and second smoothing filters (38), (42)...
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4315195 |
High-voltage supply for power electron-beam guns
A high-voltage power supply for an electron-beam gun with a heatable cathode and an anode and of the type having an electronic switch connected in the current circuit for the cathode and...
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4296358 |
High-voltage spark source
A spark source circuit has a discharge circuit including reactive means connected in circuit between a capacitor and an analytical spark gap and switching means for effectively removing the...
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4293796 |
Traffic light dimming technique and circuitry
A traffic light control circuit of the type utilizing solid state thyristor switches with their control terminals driven by a diode bridge trigger network that includes switches for selectively...
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4277726 |
Solid-state ballast for rapid-start type fluorescent lamps
A novel transistorized fluorescent lamp ballast and lamp combination operates from AC line voltage. The ballast provides for "soft-start" lamp operation in one featured aspect and provides for some...
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4276496 |
Gas discharge lamp employing a pulse generator with a double stage amplification circuit
A solid state ballast circuit for a discharge lamp includes a transistor oscillator with a current amplifier connected to a transformer one secondary winding of which is connected to the lamp and...
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4272704 |
DC Power supply for high power discharge devices
A D.C. power supply energized directly from an A.C. source including a voltage doubler circuit supplied with current from the A.C. source via a gate controlled bidirectional switch with the gate...
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4272703 |
D.C. Voltage fluorescent lamp
A fluorescent lamp having a plurality of columns positioned in a generally uniform manner within the lamp envelope, each column having an electron emissive cathode mounted therein connected to a...
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4260932 |
Method and circuit for facilitating the starting and steady state flickerless operation of a discharge lamp
The present application discloses a circuit for improving the efficiency of energy consumption, extending lamp life, and facilitating the starting and steady state flickerless operation of a...
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4254364 |
Lamp regulator circuit for rotary camera
A flow, or rotary type, microfilm recording apparatus for filming documents having a document transport means to move documents past an aperture area. An alternating current powered fluorescent...
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4245177 |
Inverter for operating a gaseous discharge lamp
A dc to ac inverter for operating a gaseous discharge lamp through pre-ignition, arc stabilization, warm-up and final run states is disclosed. The arrangement comprises a transformer and a pair of...
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4237403 |
Power supply for fluorescent lamp
Electrical power is converted into rectangular waves, which are loosely coupled to a fluorescent lamp. A parallel tank circuit resonant near the fundamental or a harmonic of the square wave...
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4220896 |
High frequency lighting inverter with constant power ballast
A lighting inverter for operating an electrical discharge lamp from a direct current power source. The inverter includes a resonant feedback inverter which converts the output of the d.c. power...
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4211955 |
Solid state lamp
An integrated circuit chip containing one or more light-emitting diodes is mounted within a light-diffusing encasement having a standard incandescent light bulb lamp base. The integrated circuit...
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4209730 |
Starting circuit for gaseous discharge lamps
A starting circuit suitable for sodium vapor street lamps is disclosed. The circuit includes a voltage doubler which periodically fires pulses through the lamp ballast. The pulsing is controlled by...
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4199710 |
Ballast circuit for high intensity discharge (HID) lamps
An electronic ballast circuit includes a directly driven high frequency inverter circuit with a series resonant output circuit coupled to a load circuit having a high intensity discharge (HID) lamp...
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4194143 |
Power supply for flash lamp
A power circuit for a discharge lamp, in particular a flash lamp serving as light source in an optical analysis apparatus which comprises an electric power source outputting a d.c. voltage and...
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4189663 |
Direct current ballasting and starting circuitry for gaseous discharge lamps
Direct current ballasting and starting circuitry for efficiently operating a gaseous discharge lamp on direct current. Series-pass switching means in one of a pair of input lines alternatively...
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4188661 |
Direct drive ballast with starting circuit
An electronic ballast circuit includes a direct drive high frequency inverter circuit with a tuned output circuit and a drive circuit dependent upon current flow in a load circuit. The high...
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4188660 |
Direct drive ballast circuit
A direct drive electronic ballast circuit suitable for a fluorescent lamp load includes a high frequency oscillator inverter circuit having a tuned output circuit coupled to a load and to a drive...
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4187449 |
Discharge lamp operating circuit
Circuit for providing low ripple DC power supply from a single-phase AC source without the use of a filter capacitor. The circuit comprises a high leakage reactance transformer with a primary...
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4172981 |
Lighting system
A highly energy efficient lighting system for fluorescent lamps is provided comprising a blocking oscillator having a dimmer for reducing power consumption. In one embodiment a built in power...
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4170747 |
Fixed frequency, variable duty cycle, square wave dimmer for high intensity gaseous discharge lamp
A dimmer circuit for an HID lamp is provided for supplying a square wave current therethrough at a constant frequency, but whose duty cycle is variable dependent on a sensed current level. The...
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