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7582224 |
Working fluids for an absorption cooling system
The invention provides a working fluid for an absorption cooling system of the type including a liquid absorbent that remains in the liquid phase throughout the operation cycle, and a refrigerant...
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7563386 |
De-icing composition and method
A composition for reducing the buildup of snow and ice on a surface. The composition includes a sugar-water mixture having approximately 15 to 80 percent by weight of a sugar solid, wherein the...
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7556742 |
Deicing and anti-icing composition having anti-corrosion properties and method for making same
A de-icing and anti-icing composition in the form of a powder which consists of: Ammonium sulfate (45%); Urea (20%); Magnesium chloride (15%); and Calcium chloride (20%).
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7540974 |
Antifreeze/coolant composition
An antifreeze/coolant composition, comprising a) a base material such as water, alcohol, glycol and glycol ether; b) a fluorine compound and c) an inorganic acid.
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7537002 |
Exothermic agent
To provide a novel water-addition type, chemical exothermic agent. An exothermic agent comprising, per mass thereof, more than 30% but not more than 40% of a calcium oxide powder having an average...
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7514493 |
Strippable containment and decontamination coating composition and method of use
A method for containing at least a portion of radioisotopes, radionuclides, heavy metal or combination thereof contaminating a substrate wherein a containment composition is applied to the...
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7514017 |
Methods and compositions for inhibiting surface icing
Surface coatings, and method of forming the coatings, are provided. The coatings inhibit the adhesion of or accumulation of ice to or on substrates to which the coatings are applied. The surface...
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7501196 |
Coolant and cooling system
A coolant comprising a nonaqueous base. A phase change material may be dispersed or a highly heat conductive material may be dispersed or dissolved in the nonaqueous base. A nonaqueous coolant for...
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7473379 |
Processed raffinate material for enhancing melt value of de-icers
A composition for both de-icing and inhibiting formation of ice and snow that uses as its predominant ingredient desugared, sugar beet molasses which has been treated with alkali to increase its pH...
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7462294 |
Enhanced thermal conducting formulations
A thermal conducting mixture is provided which is used to make thermal conducting formulations such as a paste having a high thermal conductivity and a relatively low viscosity. The paste is used...
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7461971 |
Method and apparatus for on-site mixing of liquid deicer
An apparatus and method for preparing and dispensing a liquid deicer. The apparatus and method allow deicer ingredients or precursors to be combined in an exothermic reaction to produce a heated...
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7419718 |
Solution for forming ultra hydrophilic photocatalyst film, construct provided with the film and process for producing the same
A coating film forming liquid containing a saccharide, and titanium oxide fine particles having peroxy groups or titanium oxide fine particles not having peroxy groups is applied onto a surface of...
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7410597 |
Thermally conductive material
A thermally conductive material includes a supercritical fluid and a number of carbon nanotubes incorporated in the supercritical fluid. The supercritical fluid may be selected from a group...
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7404911 |
Heat-transfer media having improved thermal stability and based on higher polyglycols
The present invention relates to heat-transfer concentrates for solar installations, containing
a) from 92 to 99% by weight of at least one polyglycol of the formula R—O—(CH 2 —CH 2 —O) n...
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7390428 |
Compositions with nano-particle size conductive material powder and methods of using same for transferring heat between a heat source and a heat sink
A heat transfer composition and methods for using same to transfer heat in a transformer. In one embodiment, a heat transfer composition has soy-based oil, an additive comprising a nano-particle...
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7390427 |
Hydrofluoroether as a heat-transfer fluid
The present invention provides an apparatus comprising a device and a mechanism for heat transfer comprising a hydrofluoroether heat-transfer fluid wherein the heat transfer fluid is represented by...
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7374698 |
Nanometer heat-conducting water solution for use in car cooling system
A nanometer heat-conducting water solution for use in a car cooling system is disclosed. The nanometer heat-conducting water solution is formed by mixing a AlO 2 solution (1.1 vol %) having 3-10...
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7320770 |
Method for making a quasi-incompressible phase-change material, shear-thinned and with low heat conductivity
The process according to the invention includes the combination, with a liquid phase change material (PCM), of a texturing agent chosen so as to greatly reduce the thermal convection and whose...
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7314577 |
Deicer compositions including corrosion inhibitors
The present invention is directed to improved deicer compositions including corrosion inhibitors for deicing applications, in particular deicer compositions that will be exposed to, or come in...
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7309453 |
Coolant capable of enhancing corrosion inhibition, system containing same, and method of manufacturing same
A coolant capable of enhancing corrosion inhibition includes a potassium formate solution having a first concentration of a polyphosphate salt and a second concentration of dicyandiamide. In one...
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7309452 |
Phenolate-containing formulation with low freezing point
The present invention discloses an aqueous phenolates-containing liquid formulation having a solidification point of less than or equal to −10° C. which is characterized by comprising the...
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7309451 |
Deicer composition
A deicer comprises a mixture of a deicing agent and a radiation absorber. The radiation absorber results in an increased ice-melting capacity than using the deicing agent alone. The deicer can...
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7306750 |
Carboxylate salts in heat-storage applications
The application of carboxylate salts for storing thermal energy is disclosed. The invention is directed to methods for the storage and use of thermal energy comprising contacting mixtures of alkali...
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7306749 |
Deicing solution
A de-icing and anti-icing composition in the form of an aqueous solution which includes sugars, and an inorganic freezing point depressant in the form of a chloride salt.
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7294285 |
Deicer and pre-wetting agent
A liquid deicer composition suitable for use as a deicer or as a pre-coat for solid deicers is disclosed. The composition typically includes molasses solids, magnesium chloride, and a corrosion...
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7279197 |
Anti-icing coatings and methods
A method of inhibiting or preventing bonding between snow or ice and a substrate. The method includes applying an adhesive to the substrate, broadcasting an aggregate onto the adhesive, the...
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7276179 |
Composition for non-chloride based and less corrosive liquid type deicer
A composition for a non-chloride based and less corrosive liquid type deicer is provided. The composition includes: potassium acetate of approximately 10% to approximately 20% by weight; disodium...
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7276178 |
Pan agglomerated deicer composition using anhydrous raw materials
A method of forming a pan agglomerated deicer composition which avoids the need for a separate drying step. An agglomeration is accomplished by mixing at least partially anhydrous and halide salts...
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7270768 |
Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids employing triglyceride processing by-products
Deicing compositions comprised of glycerol-containing by-products of triglyceride processing processes are disclosed.
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7270767 |
Environmentally friendly de-icer and anti-icer compositions
The invention relates to ice control formulations (deicing and anti-icing compositions) that have a tailorable BOD. The deicing compositions of the present invention comprise a) at least one first...
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7270766 |
Feed water composition for boilers
“Disclosed is a feed water composition for boilers whose main ingredient is a purified ethylene glycol aqueous solution that is a mixture of purified ethylene glycol and pure water in a weight...
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7264746 |
Urea based granule blend for ice-melting and reducing granule caking
A urea based granule blend configured for ice-melting and reducing granule caking, the blend comprising substantially pure urea granules comprising an ice-melting property and formaldehyde coated...
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7258814 |
Coolant composition and methods of use thereof
The present invention provides a coolant composition having a glycol as a main component, which prevents iron and aluminum from being corroded, and in particular, has excellent corrosion preventing...
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7247254 |
Antifreeze composition and method
An antifreeze composition and method of use provides safety and protection for potable water systems in RVs, vacation homes, swimming pools and raw water cooled marine engines against freeze...
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7244372 |
Method for increasing stability of cooling fluid for engine
The present invention relates to a method for increasing the stability of cooling fluid for the engine. This invention selects the most preferred conditions, e.g. the composition of the solution,...
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7235187 |
Methods and apparatuses for delivering a volatile component via a controlled exothermic reaction
Reaction mixtures that include exothermic generating particles having a water soluble coating encasing a portion of the particles, a volatile component and, optionally an aqueous solution, and a...
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7220365 |
Devices using a medium having a high heat transfer rate
Disclosed is a heat transfer medium having high heat transfer rate, being useful in even wider fields, simple in structure, easy to made, environmentally sound, and capable of rapidly conducting...
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7195723 |
Colloidal solutions and nanocomposites of electrides and alkalides and methods of use
A colloidal solution and/or nanocomposite having enhanced energy transfer between thermal, electron, phonons, and photons energy states. The composition comprises a synergistic blend of electrides...
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7186353 |
Alkaline earth or alkali metal salts for antifreeze, deicing, and freeze control
Antifreeze, deicing, and freeze control systems comprising aqueous alkaline earth or alkali metal salts of calcium, sodium and magnesium nitrate used separately or in mixtures with other substances...
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7169321 |
Biobased deicing/anti-icing fluids
A nontoxic deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a biobased freezing point depressant, a surfactant, an antioxidant, and water. The fluid has an LD 50 greater than about 10,000 mg/L. Another...
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7163578 |
Sealing composition having corrosion inhibitor therein
A composition for sealing at least one fluid leak in heat exchange systems comprises at least one solvent, and fibrillated fiber in an amount and of a size sufficient to become entrained in and...
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7147797 |
Deicer and pre-wetting agent
A liquid deicer composition suitable for use as a deicer or as a pre-coat for solid deicers is disclosed. The composition typically includes molasses solids, magnesium chloride, and a corrosion...
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7138071 |
Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids
Deicing compositions comprised of hydroxyl-containing organic compounds and/or organic acid salts are disclosed.
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7135126 |
Deicing formulation having improved stickiness
A deicing formulation which exhibits improved viscosity and stickiness for application to surfaces which includes at least one of BCS, DCS, CSSL or a low molecular weight carbohydrate fraction with...
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7128133 |
Hydrofluoroether as a heat-transfer fluid
The present invention provides an apparatus comprising a device and a mechanism for heat transfer comprising a hydrofluoroether heat-transfer fluid wherein the heat transfer fluid is represented by...
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7122127 |
Environmental friendly liquid ice melter
A liquid ice melter comprising a calcium chloride solution from 32% to 28% by weight concentration in combination with a urea composition such that the weight ratio of urea to calcium chloride is...
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7108800 |
Method for preventing the agglomeration or generation of dust from a particulate material comprising coal
A method of preventing the generation of dust or agglomeration of particulate material comprising coal by applying to the particulate material a mixture of from about 45 to about 90 weight percent...
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7105105 |
Deicing/anti-icing fluids
A nontoxic deicing/anti-icing fluid includes a freezing point depressant selected from short chain polyols having 3 to 5 carbons atoms, and mixtures thereof, a wetting agent, an...
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7105104 |
Method for making a quasi-incompressible phase-change material with low thermal conductivity, and resulting product
A method for making a quasi-incompressible phase-change material (PCM) having low thermal conductivity includes combining with a phase-change material (PCM) in liquid state a thickening agent...
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7091303 |
Oil soluble hyperbranched polyesteramides
The invention relates to a method to produce a modified hyperbranched polyesteramide, containing at least two β-hydroxylamide ester groups and optionally also a hydroxyalkylamide endgroup, wherein...
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