Match Document Document Title
5876837 Effect coating material and effect coating system, especially for vehicle bodies, using liquid-crystalline interference pigments  
An effect coating material and an effect coating, especially for vehicle bodies, containing interference pigments, in which the interference pigments are composed of three-dimensionally...
5876628 Compounds for use in liquid-crystal composition  
Ferroelectric liquid crystal mixtures containing compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R 1 is, for example, a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, in...
5868960 Mesomorphic compound, liquid crystal composition containing the compound, liquid crystal device using the composition, liquid crystal apparatus and display method  
A mesomorphic compound of the formula (I) according to Claim 1 characterized by having at least two ether groups between alkylene groups in a specific alkoxy perfluoroalkyl terminal group is...
5866035 Liquid crystal mixture and liquid crystal device comprising the same  
A liquid crystal mixture containing a compound of the formula (1) as an essential component, which has a large birefringence (Δn), an increased upper limit temperature of nematic phase and a...
5863457 Polymerizable liquid crystal composition and optically anisotropic film comprising the same  
The present invention provides a novel polymerizable liquid crystal composition which can be used as an optical material, display material or recording material. More particularly, the present...
5863458 Liquid crystal apparatus and display apparatus  
A liquid crystal apparatus includes a liquid crystal panel and drive means for driving the liquid crystal panel. The liquid crystal panel includes a pair of oppositely disposed substrates each...
5861109 Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices  
Liquid crystal compounds of formula I may be used by themselves or they may be mixed with other liquid crystal compounds to give useful liquid crystal mixtures which may then be used in liquid...
5858269 Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus  
A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of substrates each having thereon at least an electrode and an alignment control layer, and a liquid crystal composition disposed between the...
5858271 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device  
Liquid crystal compositions are disclosed which satisfy various characteristics required of liquid crystal compositions used for TN-LCD or STN-LCD display mode, have a low viscosity to cope with...
5858272 Phenyldioxane derivatives, liquid crystal compositions, and liquid crystal display elements  
There is provided an electrically and chemically stable liquid crystalline compound which exhibits a significantly large value of De and a high voltage holding ratio. The compound is a...
5858270 Difluorooxymethane derivative and liquid crystal composition  
In order to provide novel compounds which are useful as liquid crystal materials for low voltages in several liquid crystal displays, have a large dielectric anisotropy, and are low in viscosity;...
5858268 Liquid crystal optical element, a liquid crystal display element and a projection type liquid crystal display apparatus  
A liquid crystal optical element comprising a pair of substrates with electrodes and a liquid crystal/polymer composite material which is composed of a liquid crystal and a polymer and interposed...
5855812 Compounds and process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds  
A process for controlling the cone tilt angle of a tilted smectic liquid crystal composition comprises the step of combining (a) at least one liquid crystal composition comprising at least one...
5851424 Photo cross-linkable liquid crystalline 1,4-dioxane-2,3 diyl derivatives  
The present invention is concerned with photo cross-linkable liquid crystalline compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein A 1 and A 2 each represent a cross-linkable, mesogenic residue,...
5851423 Liquid crystal display devices incorporating polarizers comprising liquid crystal polymers  
This invention discloses novel liquid crystal display devices containing polarizers which comprise a liquid crystal polymer and a dichroic absorber. Also disclosed is a process to construct the...
5851427 Photocross-linkable naphthyl derivatives  
Photocross-linkable naphthyl derivatives include compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently signify a cross-linkable group; S 1 and S 2 signify --(CY 2 ) m -,...
5851422 Polymeric material for liquid crystal/polymer composite film, record display medium, and use thereof  
A record display medium is provided which can offer a high display contrast and is less likely to cause a lowering of contrast or disappearance of display even in low temperature and high...
5849215 Highly ordered nanocomposites via a monomer self-assembly in situ condensation approach  
A method for synthesizing composites with architectural control on the nanometer scale is described. A polymerizable lyotropic liquid-crystalline monomer is used to form an inverse hexagonal phase...
5846452 Liquid crystal optical storage medium with gray scale  
An optical storage medium with gray scale capability comprising: a plurality of facing substrates in series; alignment layers disposed on one or both sides of the substrates to give alignment layer...
5846451 Crosslinking type liquid crystal polymer and oriented crosslinking film thereof  
A crosslinking type liquid crystal polymer, an oriented crosslinking film thereof, and a method of producing the oriented crosslinking film are disclosed. The crosslinking type liquid crystal...
5843333 Metallo organo liquid crystals in a polymer matrix  
Polymeric dispersed liquid crystal composites containing a polymeric continuous phase and a discontinuous phase comprising a metallo organic mesogen. Also included are electro-optical films of such...
5843407 Non-sweating lipsticks  
The present invention relates to lipstick compositions which comprise wax, emollient and a gelling agent wherein the inclusion of the gelling agent facilitates the retention of emollient oils...
5844651 Liquid crystal optical device  
An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device such as an FLC display which is significantly reduced for the temperature dependence of the liquid crystal...
5840376 High magnetic field processing of liquid crystalline polymers  
A process of forming bulk articles of oriented liquid crystalline thermoset material, the material characterized as having an enhanced tensile modulus parallel to orientation of an applied magnetic...
5841497 Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus  
A liquid crystal device is constituted by a pair of substrates each having thereon an electrode for voltage application, a chiral smectic liquid crystal composition disposed between the substrates...
5841493 Method for the making of a film of polymer-based material  
Disclosed is a method for the manufacture of film made of polymer based material that is particularly well suited to open-pore type cross-linked polymers. The disclosed method comprises the...
5840209 Optically active compound, liquid crystal compositions containing the optically active compound, and liquid crystal display device  
I! An optically active compound of the formula (1), ##STR1## wherein R 1 is a linear alkyl group, each of X 1 and X 2 is a hydrogen atom or one of X 1 and X 2 is a hydrogen atom and the other...
5837162 Liquid-crystalline compounds  
Liquid-crystalline compounds of the formula I ##STR1## R is H, an alkyl or alkylene radical, Z 1 and Z are each, independently of one another, --CH 2 CH 2 --, --CHCH--,--C.tbd.C-- or a single...
5837160 Chiral CLCPs containing colored monomers  
The invention relates to cholesteric liquid-crystalline polymers containing at least one colored comonomer which absorbs light in the visible wavelength region. The colored comonomers can be...
5833878 Liquid crystal display panel  
This invention relates to a liquid crystal display panel comprising a structural element having therein at least two functions such as, e.g., a transparent conducting film, a protective film for a...
5834072 Powder coatings whose perceived color depends on the viewing angle  
An effect powder coating having a perceived color which is dependent on the viewing angle, consisting essentially of one or more noncurable cholesteric liquid-crystalline polymers, or essentially...
5833880 Polymerizable liquid-crystalline compounds  
Mixtures of liquid-crystalline compounds comprising at least two different substances of the formula I ##STR1## where Z 1 and Z 2 , independently of one another, are polymerizable groups, Y 1 ...
5833879 Liquid crystalline alkynyltolan compound, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element  
A novel liquid crystalline compound having a sufficiently large Δn, a superior, low temperature compatibility with other liquid crystals and a chemical stability; a liquid crystal composition...
5830385 Method of making liquid crystal composite  
A liquid crystal light composite in which discrete volumes of a liquid crystal material are dispersed in a matrix material is produced by a process in which a reactive additive formulation is added...
5827450 Benzene derivatives, and liquid-crystalline medium  
Liquid-crystalline medium based on a mixture of polar compounds having positive dielectric anisotropy, characterized in that it contains one or more compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## in...
5827448 Ferroelectric liquid crystal device  
A ferroelectric liquid crystal device is described. The device comprises a pair of substrates, an electrode arrangement formed on the inside surface of the substrates, an orientation control...
5825447 Liquid crystal device with a bistable chiral smectic liquid crystal having a phase transition series lacking a cholesteric phase #16  
A chiral smectic liquid crystal device with good planar homogeneity in a layer normal direction can be constituted by disposing a chiral smectic liquid crystal having no cholesteric phase between a...
5820779 Polymeric optical low-pass filter and device thereof  
A polymeric optical low-pass filter of the birefringent type is provided which is lightweight and small, and which can be easily produced. Also provided are a polymeric optical low-pass filter...
5817255 Display and method for producing it  
A display has a liquid crystal composite layer interposed between a pair of substrates on which electrodes-are formed. The liquid crystal composite layer is comprised of a matrix and liquid crystal...
5814378 Polymerizable compound and a liquid crystal display device using the same  
The present invention provides a polymerizable compound represented by Formula (I): ##STR1## where X represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; 1 represents an integer in the range of 0 to 14; m...
5811028 Optically active dihydropyran derivative, and liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal device, and racemic mixture comprising the derivative  
A 2H-5,6-optically active dihydropyran derivative represented by the general formula (I) or (I'): ##STR1## wherein Rf represents a fluoroalkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms; a liquid crystal...
5804097 Liquid-crystalline compounds  
Liquid-crystalline compounds of the formula I X(--Y--A--Y--M--Y--B) n I, where X is an aromatic or aliphatic ring system, n is an integer from 2 to 6, ...
5800736 Smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device  
A liquid crystal composition is realized, which composition simultaneously exhibits a negatively large Δ.di-elect cons. value suitable to τ-Vmin, and SA phase within a sufficient temperature...
5800733 Photo cross-linkable liquid crystal derivatives  
The present invention is concerned with photo cross-linkable liquid crystalline compounds in the formula ##STR1## wherein for example: A,B,C,D,E,F independently is pyridine-2,5-diyl,...
5800734 1-fluorocyclohexene-difluorophenyl derivatives  
A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is C 1 -C 7 alkyl or C 2 -C 12 alkenyl; rings A and B each independently are 1,4-phenylene, trans-1,4-cyclohexylene or...
5798056 Aligning method of liquid crystal, production process of liquid crystal device, and liquid crystal device  
An aligning method of a chiral smectic liquid crystal showing a phase transition series of isotropic phase, smectic phase, and chiral smectic phase in this order on temperature decrease is...
5795629 Liquid crystal alignment layer and liquid crystal display device  
A liquid alignment layer characterized by comprising two or more types of polymers wherein a difference between the maximum SP value and the minimum SP value in said polymers being at least 1, and...
5792387 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element  
A liquid crystal composition comprising, for example, a first component of the formula (1-2), a second component of the formula (2-a) and a third component of the formulas (3) and (4), the...
5792386 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device  
Liquid crystal compositions are provided which have a particularly excellent miscibility at low temperatures, properly large Δn, and small Vth and viscosity while satisfying several...
5785889 Anisotropic polymer  
The invention relates to an anisotropic polymer film or polymer net-work obtainable by photopolymerization of at least one mesogene-containing compound, having two side chains attached to a...