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7312463 |
Projection optical system, exposure apparatus, and exposure method
A catadioptric projection optical system for forming a reduced image of a first surface (R) on a second surface (W) is a relatively compact projection optical system having excellent imaging...
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7312462 |
Illumination system having a nested collector for annular illumination of an exit pupil
There is provided an illumination system. The illumination system includes a source for light having a wavelength ≦193 nm, a field plane, and a collector having a mirror shell for receiving a...
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7312449 |
Electron beam system and method of manufacturing devices using the system
An electron beam system wherein a shot noise of an electron beam can be reduced and a beam current can be made higher, and further a shaped beam is formed by a two-stage lenses so as to allow for...
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7309870 |
Projection optical system, exposure apparatus, and exposure method
A catadioptric projection optical system for forming a reduced image of a first surface (R) on a second surface (W) is a relatively compact projection optical system having excellent imaging...
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7309869 |
Lithographic apparatus, device manufacturing method and radiation system
A lithographic projection apparatus includes an illumination system configured to provide a beam of radiation; a support configured to support a patterning device, the patterning device configured...
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7307263 |
Lithographic apparatus, radiation system, contaminant trap, device manufacturing method, and method for trapping contaminants in a contaminant trap
A lithographic apparatus includes a radiation system that includes a source for producing a radiation beam, a contaminant trap arranged in a path of the radiation beam, and an illumination system...
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7307253 |
Scanning electron microscope
In a scanning electron microscope having the function of observing an attentional object on a specimen, an error in an in-focus position can be corrected at high speeds. When moving the field of...
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7304320 |
Charged beam exposure apparatus, charged beam control method and manufacturing method of semiconductor device
A charged beam exposure apparatus includes: a first shaping aperture provided with a plurality of rectangular openings which are different from each other in at least one of area and shape thereof;...
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7304318 |
System and method for maskless lithography using an array of sources and an array of focusing elements
A method is disclosed for creating a permanent pattern on a substrate. The method includes the steps of providing an array of photon sources, each of which provides a photon beam, providing an...
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7301623 |
Transferring, buffering and measuring a substrate in a metrology system
A chuck that clamps a substrate to the top surface using, e.g., a vacuum, electrostatic force, or other appropriate means, includes a plurality of lift pins that can raise the substrate off the top...
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7301159 |
Charged particle beam apparatus and method of forming electrodes having narrow gap therebetween by using the same
A focused ion beam apparatus having two pieces of probers brought into contact with two points of a surface of a sample, a voltage source for applying a constant voltage between the two points with...
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7297966 |
Utilizing an integrated plasmon detector to measure a metal deposit roughness on a semiconductor surface
A method for monitoring the surface roughness of a metal, comprises impinging a laser beam onto the surface of a metal layer to induce the formation of a plasmon therein, and monitoring a current...
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7297965 |
Method and apparatus for sample formation and microanalysis in a vacuum chamber
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for forming a sample of an object, extracting the sample from the object, and subjecting this sample to microanalysis including surface analysis and electron...
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7297948 |
Column simultaneously focusing a particle beam and an optical beam
The invention concerns a column for producing a focused particle beam comprising: a device ( 100 ) focusing particles including an output electrode ( 130 ) with an output hole ( 131 ) for allowing...
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7297947 |
Apparatus and method for evaluating cross section of specimen
An apparatus for evaluating a cross section of a specimen in a specimen chamber, wherein the apparatus includes a specimen stage for placing the specimen, a temperature regulation unit for...
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7294844 |
Lithographic apparatus, device manufacturing method, and device manufactured thereby
A lithographic apparatus is presented that provides versatile processing time and accuracy selection. The apparatus includes a substrate holder configured to hold a substrate; a radiation system...
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7291850 |
Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
A method and apparatus for monitoring a level of silicon dioxide in a liquid and removing the silicon dioxide using polishers is disclosed. In an embodiment, two polishers that absorb carbon...
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7289657 |
Method of inspecting photo-mask
Provided is a method of inspecting a photo-mask, which enables performing destruction inspection such as contact-type inspection and cross section inspection. The method of inspecting a photo-mask...
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7288774 |
Transverse magnetic field voltage isolator
An SEM wherein the entire imaging apparatus of the SEM is supported on air bearings. A multi-stage differentially pumped vacuum seal area provides a localized vacuum zone for wafer examination. A...
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7288763 |
Method of measurement accuracy improvement by control of pattern shrinkage
A scanning method for a scanning electron microscope is provided which minimizes a degradation in dimension measuring accuracy caused by a shrink of a specimen. A time between the first and the...
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7286206 |
Exposure apparatus
An exposure apparatus includes an illumination optical system that includes an optical integrator for forming a secondary light source from the light, and a variable stop arranged at or near a...
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7285792 |
Scratch repairing processing method and scanning probe microscope (SPM) used therefor
A sample to be processed is disposed within a processing cell which contains a liquid. Scratch processing using a scanning probe microscope is performed within the liquid so that chips or shavings...
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7285780 |
Detector system for a scanning electron microscope and a scanning electron microscope incorporating said detector system
With a detector system for the specimen chamber of a scanning electron microscope, signals are simultaneously detected in transmission which signals correspond to a light field contrast and a dark...
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7283201 |
Devices and methods for sensing secure attachment of an object onto a chuck
Stage devices are disclosed for holding an object such as a reticle for use in microlithography. An exemplary stage device includes a movable object-holder that holds the object. At least one...
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7282725 |
Method of manufacturing semiconductor device, semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, and stencil mask
A manufacturing apparatus of a semiconductor device is disclosed, which comprises an implantation source which applies particles or an electromagnetic wave into an implantation region of a...
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7282702 |
Ion neutralizer
An ion neutralizer enhances a heat transfer rate between a reflecting plate and a frame while preventing the reflecting plate from being bent due to thermal deformation. The ion neutralizer...
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7279690 |
Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
A lithographic apparatus is arranged to project a beam from a radiation source onto a substrate. The apparatus includes an optical element in a path of the beam, a gas inlet for introducing a gas...
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7276714 |
Advanced pattern definition for particle-beam processing
In a pattern definition device for use in a particle-beam processing apparatus a plurality of apertures ( 21 ) are arranged within a pattern definition field (pf) wherein the positions of the...
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7276710 |
Light source unit and exposure apparatus having the same
A light source unit supplies the light radiated from the plasma, and includes a stabilizer for reducing a fluctuation of a position of the light radiated from the plasma.
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7276709 |
System and method for electron-beam lithography
To achieve high-resolution lithography, the temperature of a sample is controlled with heater wires during electron-beam lithography, the adverse effect of a magnetic field induced by the heater...
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7276707 |
Deflector, method of manufacturing deflector, and charged particle beam exposure apparatus
A deflector which deflects a charged particle beam includes a substrate having an opening through which the charged particle beam should pass, and a deflection electrode which is arranged in the...
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7271400 |
Methods, apparatus, and systems involving ion beam generation
A high-perveance steady state deuterium ion gun was developed using a magnetic-index resonator in an Inductive Coupling Radio Frequency (ICRF) configuration. This approach made it feasible to...
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7271399 |
Manipulator assembly in ion implanter
A manipulator assembly in an ion implanter comprises a ground electrode, a first suppression electrode located on a first side of the ground electrode facing an ion source device for producing ion...
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7268357 |
Immersion lithography apparatus and method
Disclosed is an immersion lithography system comprising a liquid crystal media. The liquid crystal is positioned between an objective lens and a substrate stage. A liquid crystal controller having...
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7266802 |
Drawing apparatus and drawing method
A drawing apparatus, for forming a desired drawing pattern by drawing the pattern directly on a drawing target surface using a drawing engine equipped with a plurality of drawing devices arranged...
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7265366 |
Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
A lithographic apparatus includes a radiation source configured to provide radiation to an illumination system, the radiation source configured to provide radiation in a first wavelength range and...
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7265364 |
Level sensor for lithographic apparatus
A level sensor for a lithographic projection apparatus includes a light source configured to direct light onto a substrate to be measured, a detector configured to detect light reflected from the...
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7262423 |
Radiation system and lithographic apparatus
A radiation system for generating a beam of radiation is disclosed. The radiation system includes a pulsed EUV source for generating EUV radiation, and a spectral filter mounted in front of the EUV...
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7262422 |
Use of supercritical fluid to dry wafer and clean lens in immersion lithography
Disclosed are immersion lithography methods and systems involving irradiating a photoresist through a lens and an immersion liquid of an immersion lithography tool, the immersion liquid in an...
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7262408 |
Process and apparatus for modifying a surface in a work region
An apparatus and process for manufacturing changes of a substrate in a work region which is 100×100×100 microns or smaller is described. The apparatus uses a plasma source adjacent to the work...
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7259373 |
Apparatus and method for controlled particle beam manufacturing
A chamber for exposing a workpiece to charged particles includes a charged particle source for generating a stream of charged particles, a collimator configured to collimate and direct the stream...
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7256407 |
Lithographic projection apparatus and reflector assembly for use therein
A lithographic projection apparatus includes reflector assembly, a foil trap, and a housing that is constructed and arranged to contain the reflector assembly and the foil trap. The reflector...
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7256405 |
Sample repairing apparatus, a sample repairing method and a device manufacturing method using the same method
An object of the present invention is to provide a sample repairing apparatus, a sample repairing method and a device manufacturing method using the same method, which can reduce an edge roughness...
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7253424 |
Method of implanting a substrate and an ion implanter for performing the method
An implanter provides two-dimensional scanning of a substrate relative to an implant beam so that the beam draws a raster of scan lines on the substrate. The beam current is measured at turnaround...
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7253417 |
Multi-axis compound lens, beam system making use of the compound lens, and method using the compound lens
The invention provides an optical system for a charged particle multi-beam system. The optical system comprises an electrostatic lens component and a magnetic lens component. The components are...
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7251012 |
Lithographic apparatus having a debris-mitigation system, a source for producing EUV radiation having a debris mitigation system and a method for mitigating debris
A lithographic apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes an illumination system that provides a beam of radiation, and a support structure that supports a patterning structure. The patterning...
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7250620 |
EUV lithography filter
Filters for EUV lithography, methods of manufacture thereof, and methods of filtering in an EUV lithography system are disclosed. The filter comprises a nanotube material layer sandwiched by two...
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7250617 |
Ion beam neutral detection
An ion beam neutral detector system, an ion implanter system including the detector system and a method of detecting ion beam neutrals that ensures an ion implant is meeting contamination...
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7250616 |
Temperature adjustment apparatus, exposure apparatus having the same, and device fabricating method
A temperature adjustment apparatus for adjusting the temperature of an optical member includes a first radiation mechanism, with a first radiation member, that transfers the radiation heat between...
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7248667 |
Illumination system with a grating element
An illumination system, particularly for wavelengths ≦100 nm, with an object plane and a field plane, comprises a grating element and a physical diaphragm in a diaphragm plane, which is arranged...
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