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8118264 |
Shape memory alloy actuator
An aircraft system may include an airfoil and a deployable device coupled to the airfoil. The system may further include a shape memory alloy actuator coupled between the airfoil and the deployable...
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8083179 |
Composite material for geometric morphing wing
An airfoil member and an airfoil member altering system are provided for significantly modifying the shape and size of the airfoil member while simultaneously providing an airfoil member with...
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8074938 |
Active control of a body by altering surface drag
A system and method is described generally for deforming a first surface of a body and deforming a second surface of a body to alter a fluid flow in order to change the characteristics of the fluid...
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8074939 |
Active control of surface drag
A system and method is described generally for deforming a surface of a body to alter a fluid flow in order to change the characteristics of the fluid flow about the body.
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8061986 |
Wind turbine blades with controllable aerodynamic vortex elements
A wind turbine blade has a suction side surface and a pressure side surface. A plurality of dynamic vortex elements are formed on at least one of the suction side or the pressure side surfaces. The...
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8047233 |
Apparatus and method for generating vortexes in fluid flow adjacent to a surface
An apparatus for generating vortexes in fluid flow generally adjacent to a surface includes: (a) at least one vortex generating element; and (b) a piezoelectric motor element coupled with the at...
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7931240 |
Cellular support structures used for controlled actuation of fluid contact surfaces
An assembly for controlling a vehicle, including a fluid contact surface constructed and arranged to act against a fluid passing over the fluid contact surface; and a support structure coupled to...
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7901524 |
Actuation concepts for variable stiffness materials
Apparatus and associated methods for actuating variable stiffness material (VSM) structures and achieving deformation of the structures. The apparatus and the associated methods use internal...
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7896294 |
Cover skin for a variable-shape aerodynamic area
A cover skin for a variable-shape aerodynamic area, such as a wing structure, tail unit structure, control surface structure or flap structure is described. A cover skin is deformable in one...
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7878459 |
Aircraft systems with shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators, and associated methods
Aircraft systems with shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators, and associated methods are disclosed. A system in accordance with one embodiment includes an airfoil, a deployable device coupled to the...
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7878457 |
Retractable vortex generator
A flow control device is disclosed including a flow control surface over which fluid is designed to flow in a predetermined direction. Vortex generators are associated with the flow control...
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7798443 |
Composite material for geometric morphing wing
An airfoil member and an airfoil member altering system are provided for significantly modifying the shape and size of the airfoil member while simultaneously providing an airfoil member with...
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7777165 |
Methods and apparatus for adjustable surfaces
Methods and apparatus for systems having deployable elements according to various aspects of the present invention comprise a system including a deployable surface and an adaptive actuator...
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7728267 |
Methods and apparatus for adjustable surfaces
Methods and apparatus for systems having deployable elements according to various aspects of the present invention comprise a system including a deployable surface and an adaptive actuator...
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7726603 |
Sandwich-structure flat actuator and application to structural torsion
The present invention relates to a sandwich-structure flat active actuator that is symmetrical relative to the mid-plane comprising at least one piezoelectric flat layer having an active direction...
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7720582 |
Active suspension method and apparatus for a rotary wing aircraft
In a method of controlling the hardness of a damper in an aircraft landing gear, the aircraft having a structure that is deformable at a natural frequency, the hardness of the damper is adjusted...
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7628352 |
MEMS control surface for projectile steering
A projectile includes a projectile body including a flow surface; the flow surface including at least one control surface formed therein. The controls surface is formed continuous with the flow...
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7550189 |
Variable stiffness structure
In some embodiments, a variable stiffness structure is provided having constant stiffness material layers and variable modulus material layers arranged in alternating layers. The variable modulus...
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7338017 |
Methods and apparatus for vibration and buffet suppression
Apparatus and methods for hybrid actuation and suppressing vibration are disclosed. In one embodiment, a hybrid actuator includes a first actuator and a second actuator linked to move a component a...
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7216831 |
Shape changing structure
In one preferred embodiment, a structure is provided that includes a body having a first wall and a second wall. At least one appending component extends from an end of the body and includes a...
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6648599 |
Method and control arrangement for adjusting a flap that is pivotally supported in a rotor blade of a helicopter
A force transmitting linkage connects a piezoelectric actuator to a flap that is pivotably connected to a helicopter rotor blade. In a flap actuation control arrangement and method, a force...
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6481667 |
System and method for deflecting an aerodynamic control surface
According to one embodiment of the invention, a system for deflecting an aerodynamic control surface includes a first piezoelectric actuator coupled to a first flexure member. The first flexure...
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6371415 |
Aerodynamic component with a leading edge flap
An aerodynamic component such as a helicopter rotor blade has an aerodynamic flow profile, a free end and a mounting end forming a blade root for attachment to a rotor mast. A blade section between...
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6345792 |
Actuating device with at least three stable positions
A mechanical actuating device for moving an aerodynamic or hydrodynamic surface includes plural flexure members confined in an elastically deformed condition. The flexure members are movable...
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6231013 |
Airfoil member with a piezoelectrically actuated servo-flap
An airfoil member, especially a rotor blade for a helicopter, includes an airfoil body and a servo-actuated flap tiltably connected to the airfoil body so as to form at least a portion of the...
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6220550 |
Actuating device with multiple stable positions
A mechanical actuating device for moving an aerodynamic or hydrodynamic surface includes at least one flexure member confined in an elastically deformed condition. The flexure member is movable...
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6082672 |
Actuator for an aircraft flight control surface
An actuator for a primary control surface of an air-craft, the actuator comprising at least one motor of the vibration type mounted in series with at least a second motor which is a piezoelectric,...
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6076776 |
Profile edge of an aerodynamic profile
In the case of a profile edge of an aerodynamic profile the profile edge (1, 20) comprises multifunctional material on its outside (3, 23) and/or inside (2, 22) or within its structure (11).
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6065934 |
Shape memory rotary actuator
A rotary actuator (18) is provided, including an actuator assembly (20). The actuator assembly includes a torque tube (24) formed of a shape memory alloy, a super elastic NiTinol return spring (26)...
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6010098 |
Aerodynamic structure, for a landing flap, an airfoil, an elevator unit or a rudder unit, with a changeable cambering
An aerodynamic structure (9) is provided for example for a landing flap. The aerodynamic structure comprises an outer skin (11), which is deformable in cross section longitudinal to an air stream...
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5934609 |
Deformable propeller blade and shroud
A propeller blade fabricated from composite material having a plurality of pper layers, each upper layer being flexible and having fibers oriented in a first direction. The material further...
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5752672 |
Remotely controllable actuating device
An actuating device can change a position of an active member that remains in substantially the same position in the absence of a force of a predetermined magnitude on the active member. The...
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5626312 |
Piezoelectric actuator
A piezoelectric actuator includes a plurality of linearly axially expandable hard piezoelectric rods located between two plates and are distributed about a central twistable core fastened between...
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5529458 |
Circulation control aerofoils
A circulation control aerofoil having an internal chamber for receiving during operation air for exhaust through a circulation control air exhaust slot defined by spaced-apart slot lips is provided...
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5375793 |
Process for the control of the control surfaces of an aircraft for the low speed compensation of a lateral path deviation
The present invention relates to a process for the automatic control of the control surfaces of an aircraft for the low speed compensation of a lateral path deviation, in which beyond a given...
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5374011 |
Multivariable adaptive surface control
An adaptive sheet structure with distributed strain actuators is controlled by a dynamic compensator that implements multiple input, multiple output control laws derived by model-based, e.g.,...
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5366176 |
Feedback-stabilized aerodynamically overbalanced lifting/control surface for aircraft
An airfoil of an aircraft is provided with one or more control flaps which are pivotally mounted on the airfoil in an aeromechanically unstable manner. The trailing edges of the control flaps are...
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5150864 |
Variable camber control of airfoil
An airfoil camber control apparatus utilizes a cable of shape memory alloy affixed at its ends to a front interior portion of the airfoil. A tensioning system is connected to a rear interior...
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5114104 |
Articulated control surface
An articulated control surface for flight control utilizes a moldable conl surface that is shaped by contracting and elongating shape memory alloys embedded within the control surface. The shape...
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5046358 |
Deformable wall
Deformable wall which is manufactured preferably from reinforced plastic includes least one closed cavity (2) and is arranged in the interior of the wall (1). A device (6) to change the cavity...
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4845357 |
Method of actuation and flight control
The method of the invention provides for actuating at least one actuator, such as a piezoelectric transducer in response to movement of a waveguide, such as an optical fiber. In a preferred...
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4349169 |
Continuous force actuator
A continuous force actuator having a housing, a pair of slidably mounted T-shaped pistons therein and a plurality of resilient, hollow pressure tubes surrounding each of the pistons. The insertion...
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