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8172178 |
Device for generating aerodynamic disturbances so as to protect the outer surface of an aircraft against elevated temperatures
An aircraft with an outer surface from which flows an aerodynamic stream of cold air and includes at least one hot gas outlet, characterized in that it includes at least one device (16) for...
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8152109 |
Method and system for controlling fluid flow in relation to a foil and harnessing energy therefrom
A method and system 10 for controlling fluid flow 12 in relation to a body or foil 14. The system 10 has one or more channels 16, at least some of which having an inlet port 18 and an outlet port...
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8128035 |
Winglets with recessed surfaces, and associated systems and methods
Winglets with recessed surfaces, and associated systems and methods are disclosed. A system in accordance with a particular embodiment includes a wing having an inboard portion and an outboard...
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8113469 |
Passive micro-roughness array for drag modification
The present invention is directed to a micro-array surface that provides for either drag reduction or enhancement. In one aspect, an aerodynamic or hydrodynamic wall surface that is configured to...
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8047233 |
Apparatus and method for generating vortexes in fluid flow adjacent to a surface
An apparatus for generating vortexes in fluid flow generally adjacent to a surface includes: (a) at least one vortex generating element; and (b) a piezoelectric motor element coupled with the at...
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8038102 |
System and method to control flowfield vortices with micro-jet arrays
The present invention provides a system and method for actively manipulating and controlling aerodynamic or hydrodynamic flow field vortices within a fluid flow over a surface using micro-jet...
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8033510 |
Lift augmentation system and associated method
A system and method for generating lift provided by a multi-element aircraft wing are provided. The system includes a main wing element, a slat interconnected to the main wing element, and a flap...
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8016245 |
Dynamic bumps for drag reduction at transonic-supersonic speeds
A system for reducing overall drag of a mobile platform includes a surface on which an airflow forms a boundary layer and a generally normal shockwave. The airflow is at a first velocity that is...
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7954767 |
Laminar flow surfaces with selected roughness distributions, and associated methods
Laminar flow surfaces with selected roughness distributions, and associated methods are disclosed. A representative method for designing an airfoil includes selecting a parameter that includes a...
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7878457 |
Retractable vortex generator
A flow control device is disclosed including a flow control surface over which fluid is designed to flow in a predetermined direction. Vortex generators are associated with the flow control...
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7850126 |
Laminar flow surfaces with selected roughness distributions, and associated methods
Laminar flow surfaces with selected roughness distributions, and associated methods are disclosed. A representative method for designing an airfoil includes selecting a parameter that includes a...
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7832689 |
Element for generating a fluid dynamic force
This invention relates to an element (11) for generating a fluid dynamic force, the element (11) comprising first (13) and second (15) surfaces extending in opposite directions from a leading edge...
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7815150 |
Beam director flow control
Systems and methods are described for controlling flow disturbances emanating from a protrusion, such as a beam propagating device. In one embodiment, a method includes positioning a flow control...
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7686256 |
Conformal aero-adaptive nozzle/aftbody
The present invention provides flow field control techniques that adapt the aft body region flow field to eliminate or mitigate the development of massive separated flow field zones and associated...
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7673834 |
Vortex ring generator
A vortex ring generator adapted to be associated with a body subjected to fluid flow, the vortex ring generator being adapted to produce a fluid flow in the form of a vortex ring with the fluid...
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7624941 |
Method of controlling aircraft, missiles, munitions and ground vehicles with plasma actuators
The present invention relates to a method of controlling an aircraft, missile, munition or ground vehicle with plasma actuators, and more particularly to controlling fluid flow across their...
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7537182 |
Simultaneous multiple-location separation control
A method of controlling a shear layer for a fluid dynamic body introduces first periodic disturbances into the fluid medium at a first flow separation location. Simultaneously, second periodic...
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7275721 |
Arrangement for generating vortexes
A spoiler and wing of an aircraft. A bottom surface of the spoiler has several longitudinal, elongated grooves. At least some of the grooves are equipped with one or more vortex generators....
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6612524 |
Forebody vortex alleviation device
A forebody 10 for an aeronautical vehicle 12 is provided. The forebody 10 includes an exterior wall 14 having a first half 16 and a second half 18. The first half 16 has a first porous section 20...
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6345791 |
Streamwise variable height riblets for reducing skin friction drag of surfaces
A series of parallel riblets extend from a smooth, aerodynamic surface for reducing the skin friction drag of the surface an airstream flows around it. The riblets extend longitudinally along the...
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6105904 |
Deployable flow control device
A deployable flow control device for a flow surface over which fluid having a fluid boundary layer flows which fluid boundary layer exhibits certain dynamics is disclosed. The deployable flow...
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5988568 |
Surface modification apparatus and method for decreasing the drag or retarding forces created by fluids flowing across a moving surface
A body moving through a fluid has air control and directing elements on its outer surface. The elements are laterally and longitudinally spaced and includes elements having a forward curved nose or...
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5772155 |
Aircraft wing flaps
A wing assembly has a wing and at least one slender delta shaped flap with sharp leading edges pointing into the flow direction and deployable above the upper wing surface close to the quarter line...
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5598990 |
Supersonic vortex generator
A vortex generator for attenuating flow separation which occur during supersonic flow of air over structure such as an aircraft airfoil, its fuselage, surfaces forming a part of a jet propulsion...
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5540406 |
Hydrofoils and airfoils
A low turbulence cambered surface foil, hydrofoil or airfoil, which contains indentations located on maximum camber across which a fluid can be flowed. The indentations create turbulence in the...
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5533865 |
Wind turbine
In order to reduce the noise nuisance caused during operation by rotor blades of a rotor of a wind turbine the rear edge of each blade is irregularly formed. In particular the saw-tooth form with a...
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5303882 |
Corner vortex suppressor
A corner vortex forms at the corners of a square or rectangular wind tunnel or water tunnel and disrupts the flow and creates excessive drag, turbulence, noise and wake. The corners defined by a...
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5253828 |
Concealable flap-actuated vortex generator
A concealable flap actuated vortex generator for generating a vortex on a lifting surface assembly, and an improved aircraft flight lifting surface having such concealable flap actuated vortex...
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5209438 |
Method and apparatus for delaying the separation of flow from a solid surface
An active perturbation-producing element on the solid surface is driven to induce oscillations in the boundary layer of the fluid stream about an axis substantially perpendicular to the solid...
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5205519 |
Boundary layer relaminarization device
Relamination of a boundary layer formed in supersonic flow over the leading edge of a swept airfoil is accomplished using at least one band, especially a quadrangular band, and most preferably a...
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5156362 |
Jet engine fan nacelle
A jet engine fan nacelle which maintains attached flow during engine windmilling. The nacelle includes a cylindrical airfoil body having an inner surface. A plurality of vortex generators are...
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5074234 |
Vortex generators for sails
A vortex generator for attachment to the surface of a sail of a sailboat made from a strip of foldable material such as sail cloth or film that has a central member formed of two panels of the...
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5069402 |
Alleviation of aircraft fuselage form drag
An aircraft having an upswept tail section fuselage includes a single pair of large vortex generators mounted in the vicinity of the break in the fuselage ahead of or at the beginning of the tail...
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5058837 |
Low drag vortex generators
A generally V-shaped device (40) that is installed on a surface (48) over which there is a flowing medium (50) whose viscosity causes a boundary layer to form between free-stream medium and the...
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5054720 |
Trapped vortex cavity
An airfoil having a trailing edge member pivotally connected to a leading edge member. The trailing edge member having a vortex generating cavity that can be exposed or concealed from a stream of...
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5054412 |
Hydrodynamic skin-friction reduction
A process for reducing skin friction, inhibiting the effects of liquid turbulence, and decreasing heat transfer in a system involving flow of a liquid along a surface of a body includes applying a...
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5037044 |
Aerodynamic or hydrodynamic surfaces
An aerodynamic or hydrodynamic surface having a swept-back leading edge includes at least one flow separation device located on an attachment line of the leading edge, such as a step-up, step-down,...
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4913381 |
Aerodynamic components having leading edge devices
In modern thin wing aircraft flow separation at high incidence may originate at the leading edge. This invention combats the problem by restricting the growth of the region of separated flow by...
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4836473 |
Apparatus for influencing a boundary layer on the surface of a body moving through a medium
The pressure drag on the skin of an aircraft is reduced by rigidly securing boundary layer influencing members to the skin of the aircraft, including the wings, the elevantor and fin/rudder...
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4830315 |
Airfoil-shaped body
An airfoil-shaped body has a relatively thin trailing edge with a series of alternating, adjoining, downstream extending troughs and ridges in its suction surface which form wave-like surface...
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4813635 |
Projectile with reduced base drag
A projectile having a downstream extending surface of revolution which terminates as a blunt base has a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart U-shaped, downstream extending troughs in its...
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4776535 |
Convoluted plate to reduce base drag
A body adapted to move downstream through a fluid has a downstream extending smooth surface terminating at a blunt base. Extending transversely across the smooth surface and disposed upstream of...
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4718620 |
Terraced channels for reducing afterbody drag
A fluid flow control for reducing the drag associated with an upswept afterbody includes a pair of ridges forming substantially symmetric flow channels arranged in an approximately helical fashion...
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4706910 |
Combined riblet and lebu drag reduction system
The invention is a system of flow control devices which result in reduced skin friction on aerodynamic and hydrodynamic surfaces. The devices cause a breakup of large-scale disturbances in the...
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4699340 |
Laminar vortex pump system
Streamwise ridges on a lifting wing intercept local flow consisting of free stream and spanwise crossflow to create a pattern of vortices over the wing and aligned with the ridge axes; the vortices...
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4696442 |
Vortex generators for inlets
A pair of vortex generators are attached to the exterior surface of an aircraft and located forwardly of a flush inlet so as to effectively remove or reduce the thickness of a slower-moving...
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4671474 |
Fluid control apparatus and method utilizing cellular array containing mini-vortex flow patterns
An apparatus for controlling flow over a surface, especially transonic flow, including means for embedding within the surface small vortices with their axes parallel to said surface and transverse...
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4664345 |
Method for stabilizing laminar separated boundary layers
Separated laminar flow boundary layers are stabilized by delaying a transition into a turbulent flow and by reducing the size of the laminar boundary layer separation zone downstream of a...
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4655419 |
Vortex generator
A vortex generator mounted to an upper lifting surface of an airfoil, and having an upstanding generally planar vortex generating member. The forward edge portion of the member slants first...
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4571192 |
Self propelled spherical vehicle
A self-propelled spherical vehicle (10) for operation in a fluid medium utilizes an impeller (12) of approximately half the diameter of the sphere for propulsion. In addition to driving the...
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