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7541010 |
Silver doped catalysts for treatment of exhaust
A method of making an exhaust treatment element includes washcoating a substrate with a slurry that includes a catalyst support material. At least some of the catalyst support material from the...
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7510632 |
Plasma treatment within dielectric fluids
A dielectric liquid having entrained bubbles of gas or vapor is subjected to an electric field applied between spaced electrodes ( 112, 116 ) which generates microdischarges (and thus plasma)...
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7507317 |
Dielectric breakdown chemical reactor for liquids
This invention relates to the enhancement of chemical reactions by applying a high frequency electric field to a material. The frequency and amplitude of the electric field are selected in...
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7244351 |
Desulfurization process of hydrocarbon feeds with electrolytic hydrogen
A process for removing sulfur from hydrocarbon feeds, including the steps of providing a hydrocarbon feed containing sulfur; providing a cell having two compartments and a membrane separating the...
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7147821 |
Treatment process for a gaseous medium containing contaminating particles
The invention relates to a method for treating a gaseous medium containing contaminating particles, such as microorganisms, bacteria, or viruses. The inventive method consists of generating an...
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7087147 |
Electroactive catalysis
The application of an electric current to catalysts useful for the vapor phase oxidation of hydrocarbons allows for processes for obtaining enhanced catalytic processing of a given feed material...
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7001500 |
Electroactive catalysis
The application of an electric current to catalysts useful for the vapor phase oxidation of hydrocarbons allows for processes for obtaining enhanced catalytic processing of a given feed material...
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6926872 |
Apparatus and method for producing a clean burning combustible gas with long life electrodes and multiple plasma-arc-flows
Apparatus and method for processing crude oil, or oil-base or water-base liquid waste into a clean burning combustible gas via a submerged electric arc between at least one pair of consumable...
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6673322 |
Apparatus for making a novel, highly efficient, nonpollutant, oxygen rich and cost competitive combustible gas and associated method
A process for the production of a clean burning combustible gas by flowing a liquid through an electric arc. The electrodes have several configurations. The invention prevents the production of...
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6663752 |
Clean burning liquid fuel produced via a self-sustaining processing of liquid feedstock
The invention relates to a novel self-sustaining method for the clean production of a clean burning liquid fuel called MagneFuel, which method is based, first, in the production of a combustible...
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6645438 |
Methods and apparatus for producing fullerenes in large quantities from liquid hydrocarbons
A method and apparatus for producing fullerenes, in large quantities at an economical cost, from liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons treated by a high energy source in a reactor devoid of oxygen are...
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6565716 |
Dielectric barrier discharge system and method for decomposing hazardous compounds in fluids
A dielectric barrier discharge system includes first and second non-thermal plasma reactors which are coupled together in series. The first reactor includes a first surface discharge electrode...
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6540966 |
Apparatus and method for recycling contaminated liquids
Reactors for the total recycling of contaminated liquid waste, which produce a clean burning combustible gas, usable heat, and solid precipitates. Different embodiments include the efficient...
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6524538 |
Method and apparatus for plasma treatment of gas
A method and an apparatus for plasma treatment of gas, particularly for transformation, passivation and stabilization of polluting and toxic admixtures is disclosed. A flowing gas ( 1 ) to be...
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6391272 |
Method for exhaust gas decontamination
A method for cleaning exhaust air containing pollutants, especially gaseous hydrocarbon emissions in an exhaust duct, using a catalyst and a UV radiation raising the energy level of the...
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6375832 |
Fuel synthesis
A method of transforming a normally gaseous composition containing at least one hydrogen source, at least one oxygen source and at least one carbon source into a normally liquid fuel, wherein said...
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6299738 |
Fuel gas production by underwater arcing
Fuel gas production by underwater arcing bubbles up from the vicinity of the arc and is collected by an overlying hood and used or stored for use as a fuel, as in operation of a cutting or welding...
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6200430 |
Electric arc gasifier method and equipment
A method, and its associated equipment, for producing synthetic gas by means of an electric arc-activated, non-catalytic burner which utilizes up to three streams of product inputs. A primary spray...
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6133334 |
Method for influencing the dispersibility, emulsifiability solubility and/or reactivity of low molecular weight solids containing alkyl groups
A method for influencing the dispersibility, emulsifiability, solubility and/or reactivity of low molecular weight solids containing alkyl groups wherein low molecular weight solids containing...
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6132590 |
Electrolytic process for treating aqueous waste streams
An electrochemical process for the production of a hydroxide solution and a sulfate by the electrolysis of a waste aqueous mixture of oxidizable sulfur impurities in the anode compartment of at...
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6118040 |
Method and apparatus for purifying a gaseous mixture including molecules and/or cells of toxic or polluting substances
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6113748 |
Non-fossil fuel without harmful combustion effluents
Non-fossil fuel without harmful combustion effluents, the only effluents being water and carbon dioxide. The compositions of which the fuel is made are carbon and water only, which are converted in...
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5908539 |
Method for reactions in dense-medium plasmas and products formed thereby
A method and apparatus for reacting dense-medium chemicals in an induced plasma state and novel reaction products resulting from the method are described.
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5766425 |
Method and apparatus for treating the surface of a web or film, and webs and films treated therewith
The surface of a web or film is modified to impart the material with improved properties including wettability, printability, adhesion and static reduction. Such surface modification is achieved...
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5759642 |
Process for producing a polymer which can be used as a powder coating material and/or hot-melt adhesive
A process for producing a polymer which can be used as a powder coating material or a hot-melt adhesive in which at least one polyolefin is subjected to a low-temperature plasma treatment with...
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5695618 |
Oxidative coupling of methane on octahedral molecular sieve
A method of oxidatively coupling methane onto a manganese oxide molecular sieve comprising: (a) passing methane through a microwave plasma activation flow reaction zone onto a manganese oxide...
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5637198 |
Volatile organic compound and chlorinated volatile organic compound reduction methods and high efficiency apparatus
This invention is drawn to a Volatile Organic Compound environment effective reduction apparatus comprising a reactor-efficient coronal discharge zone, and at least one pair of high-dielectric...
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5472581 |
Microwave production of C.sub.2 hydrocarbons, using a carbon catalyst
C 1 and C 2 hydrocarbons may be produced under the action of pulsed microwave energy in a reactor containing activated charcoal as a catalyst/reactant. Methane and/or water is the other active...
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5417817 |
Biomass gasification process and apparatus
An apparatus for a gasification of a biomass liquid solution includes a reaction chamber having a biomass liquid solution therein. The biomass solution includes at least water and carbon. A pair of...
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5411649 |
Catalytic process for controlled oxidation of methane using microwaves for the synthesis of ethane and ethylene and catalysts used in this process
Catalytic process for controlled oxidation of methane using microwaves, characterized in that it makes use of a catalyst exhibiting in its structure electrical charge defects and geometric...
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5409766 |
Nonwoven fabric in an electret state and process for its production
The improved nonwoven fabric in an electret state is composed of monofilaments with an average fiber diameter of 0.5-100 μm that are formed of a polymer composition containing no more than 1 mol %...
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5409584 |
Electrical method for conversion of molecular weights of particulates
An electrical apparatus is provided for the conversion of compounds, elements, or mixtures which are in particulate form, into new compounds, elements or mixtures in gaseous, liquid, or particulate...
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5328577 |
Upgrading of low value hydrocarbons using a hydrogen donor and microwave radiation
Low value hydrocarbons can be upgraded by contact with the products formed during irradiation of a hydrogen donor and water using microwave energy in the presence of at least one plasma initiator.
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5277773 |
Conversion of hydrocarbons using microwave radiation
C 1 + hydrocarbons can be effectively converted to primarily unsaturated hydrocarbon and hydrogen by subjecting the C 1 + hydrocarbon to microwave radiation in the presence of water and at least...
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5256176 |
Film electret and an electret filter
A film electret and an electret filter that contain a polar high-molecular weight compound and that provides a TSDC curve having a homocharge peak temperature of at least 95° C. and a heterocharge...
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5215637 |
Method for electronic treatment of interior surfaces of hollow plastic objects
An apparatus and method are provided for surface treating the inside surfaces of hollow or three dimensional plastic objects. While the invention will be described with respect to plastic objects,...
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5183701 |
Articles of highly oriented polyolefins of ultrahigh molecular weight, process for their manufacture, and their use
The invention relates to articles consisting of highly oriented polyolefins having an ultrahigh molecular weight of more than 600,000 g/mol (weight-average molecular weight), especially filaments,...
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5176938 |
Process for surface treatment of pulverulent material
A process for the surface treatment of individual particles of a pulverulent material to improve the surface properties thereof. The process includes a plasma-generating apparatus for generating a...
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5131993 |
Low power density plasma excitation microwave energy induced chemical reactions
Disclosed is a method for cracking a hydrocarbon material. The method includes introducing a stream including a hydrocarbon fluid and a carrier fluid into a reaction zone. A microwave discharge...
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5122245 |
Process for the synthesis of "oxo" products by the plasma route and installation comprising a plasma reactor usable in the process
The present invention relates to a process for the synthesis of "oxo" products or their derivatives consisting of hydrocarbon compounds containing carbonyl and/or hydroxyl groups, characterized in...
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5038036 |
Corona discharge processing apparatus
An object of the invention is to present a corona discharge processing apparatus capable of performing uniform and excellent corona discharge processing, on work of any thickness or shape, with the...
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5034108 |
Plasma process for increasing the molecular weight of hydrocarbons and/or derivatives thereof
A process is disclosed for increasing the molecular weight of hydrocarbons and/or derivatives thereof by contacting them with an active hydrogen-containing system which comprises generating a...
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5026463 |
Process and apparatus for preparing the surface of a plastic molding by means of an electrical corona discharge
Moldings having a thickness of 1 to 60 mm and made of flexible webs or rigid sheet of plastic are passed through a corona discharge treatment system consisting of high-voltage electrodes and a...
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5026174 |
Plastic film bag with special flap arrangement
A polyethylene or polypropylene bag is provided with a two-section flap. The sections are spaced by a gap, but are connected by Scotch tape which bridges the gap. Part of the adhesive on the tape...
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5015349 |
Low power density microwave discharge plasma excitation energy induced chemical reactions
Disclosed is a method for cracking a hydrocarbon material. The method includes introducing a stream including a hydrocarbon fluid into a reaction zone. A microwave discharge plasma is continuously...
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5000831 |
Method of production of amorphous hydrogenated carbon layer
The present invention provides a method of plasma-polymerization at low temperature (from normal temperature to about 100° C.) and that at low frequency.
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4978436 |
Corona-discharge treated release films
Polyolefin coatings and films having release characteristics, also known as release sheets, are disclosed. The release sheets are formed by treating a sheet formed from polyolefin and dimethyl...
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4966666 |
Fluid energizing method and apparatus
The energizer of the instant invention includes an electric discharge apparatus for creating an electric discharge and a focusing mechanism for focusing the electric discharge on a fluid to be...
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4957606 |
Separation of dissolved and undissolved substances from liquids using high energy discharge initiated shock waves
A method and apparatus are disclosed for efficient processing of liquids and the precipitation of dissolved elements and chemical compounds. Improvements over prior systems include system layout,...
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4948485 |
Cascade arc plasma torch and a process for plasma polymerization
The present invention is directed to an arrangement of cascade arc plasma torches in a process for plasma polymerization. The arrangement is utilized in low temperature plasma polymerization...
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