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4653618 |
Twin tube shock absorber gas seal
A double-cylinder shock absorber, which is particularly suitable for use in a MacPherson strut, includes an inner cylinder having a closed lower end and which is filled with oil. A piston rod...
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4647026 |
Pneumatic or hydropneumatic tension spring
In a pneumatic or hydropneumatic tension spring which consists of a container in which a cylinder is concentrically arranged and a liquid and/or gas filling under pressure has an inward force upon...
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4638896 |
Shock absorbers
The present invention provides a shock absorber of monotube or twin-tube configuration wherein the piston within the shock absorber includes an electromagnetically operable bypass valve, the...
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4635907 |
Hydraulic buffer for elevators
A hydraulic elevator buffer contains a piston (plunger) which is pushed down into a volume of hydraulic fluid. The buffer has no seals separating its interior from the atmosphere. As the piston is...
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4624346 |
Multi-ratio hydraulic energy dissipater
An hydraulic energy dissipater with multiple working ratios, of the telescopic type, comprising a member with a variable cross-section, penetrating into a bore provided on the bottom of a piston...
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4614255 |
Hydraulic shock absorber for vehicles
A hydraulic shock absorber for vehicles including inner and outer cylinders, and a casing defining an oil chamber therein. The oil chamber is arranged to be in communication with the interior of...
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4609082 |
Double-tube vibration damper unit
In a double-tube vibration damper the cylinder engages by a terminal edge thereof an engagement face of a piston rod guiding and sealing unit. When the piston rod moves in the outward direction...
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4602707 |
Vehicular shock absorbing device with improved compression head assembly
An improved shock absorbing device includes a compression head assembly of simpler, less expensive, and more efficient design than prior art compression head assemblies. The compression head...
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4560042 |
Method of self-pressurizing a damper
A method of self-pressurizing a piston-and-rod hydraulic damper by providing at least two gas-generating reactants in the damper's reservoir which reactants are separated one from the other by a...
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4544144 |
Hydropneumatic spring
A gas spring in which the piston rod is connected to a piston with a through-hole bored therethrough which is disposed in the cylinder filled with high pressure gas and oil and the spring action is...
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4529180 |
Thermally efficient shock absorber
A thermally efficient shock absorber comprising a strut housing having an open end and a closed end, a piston including a piston housing and a piston head slideable in the strut housing, and a...
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4527781 |
Pneumatic vehicle suspension unit with air sleeve guide
A suspension unit has an elastomer air sleeve associated therewith and a low friction ring-like guide is fitted to the bottom of the dust tube of the unit to guide the air sleeve during operation...
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4515252 |
Piston stroke responsive vortex-flow shock absorber
A vortex flow hydraulic shock absorber for damping relative displacement of two components comprising a piston provided with a fluid passage therethrough including a pair of vortex chambers formed...
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4485899 |
Shock absorber unit for vehicles
In a shock absorber unit for vehicles of the double-tube type a piston rod guiding and sealing unit is provided adjacent a first end of a cylinder and a container surrounding the cylinder, and a...
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4480730 |
Shock absorber unit for vehicles
In a shock absorber unit for vehicles of the double-tube type a piston rod guiding member is provided at respective first ends of a cylinder and a container surrounding the cylinder. The first end...
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4457409 |
Vortex shock absorber with absorbing force relief means
A shock absorber is provided with a relief valve within a thrusting piston. The relief valve defines a vortex chamber therein and is movable in response to the pressure difference between a high...
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4445673 |
Shock absorber and air spring assembly
A shock absorber and air spring assembly particularly adapted for use in a tilt cab suspension system. It provides the capability of remotely adjusting the amount of damping of the damper piston on...
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4445598 |
Two-tube telescopic hydraulic shock absorbers
The shock absorber is of the type in which there is gas under pressure in the interspace between the two coaxial tubes or cylinders. In order to prevent the gas under pressure from reaching the...
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4443926 |
Method of assembling shock absorbers
A method of assembly of a shock absorber is disclosed. A cell, formed of plys of polymeric material impervious to hydraulic fluid and a high molecular gas, while pervious to air and water vapor, is...
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4440273 |
Aeration preventing shock absorber
A shock absorber comprising a cylinder, cylinder head having a relief check valve therein including an annular valve spool, relief valve ball, spring support, valve spring and valve cap, piston,...
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4438834 |
Hydro-pneumatic damping unit
An improved hydro-pneumatic damping unit includes a cylinder member, a piston rod extending through a central cavity in the cylinder member and within a guiding bore of a guiding and sealing unit...
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4428566 |
Two-tube hydropneumatic shock absorber
A hydropneumatic shock absorber comprises an outer tube centered on an upright axis, an inner tube coaxially spaced inside the outer tube and forming therewith an outer gas/liquid chamber, a piston...
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4411342 |
Hydraulic damper
A hydraulic damper includes a dual-tube type housing consisting of inner and outer tubes, a piston slidably disposed in the inner tube and dividing the interior thereof into two oil chambers, a...
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4407396 |
Hydraulic shock absorber having piston-mounted valve biased by gaseous pressure
A shock absorber has a cylinder, a piston dividing the cylinder into two chambers, and a valve in the piston which opens to permit hydraulic fluid to flow through the piston when the compression...
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4397452 |
Hydro-mechanical stop for a shock absorber
A hydro-mechanical compression and rebound stop 22 for a suspension strut 10 in which a tubular sleeve 30 is coaxially mounted about a piston rod 18 and is positioned by a coil spring 26 which has...
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4396098 |
Force-responsive shock absorbing apparatus
A fluid vibration damper, such as, a shock absorber includes a cylinder and piston combination in which the piston head travels through a fluid-filled cylinder and has fluid bypass openings in its...
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4360085 |
Shock absorber with deflector for high pressure rebound oil
A shock absorber for a vehicle suspension and the like in which an oil deflector is mounted between the piston rod guide and a single lip low pressure seal to divert streams of high pressure oil...
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4356898 |
Valve assembly and reduced harshness shock absorber embodying the same
A shock absorber including a piston assembly dividing a cylinder into a rebound chamber and a compression chamber, the piston assembly including fluid control bleed orifices of a size to permit...
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4342447 |
Gas spring with tubular shell seal
A gas spring comprises a piston assembly slidable in a cylinder closed at one end and open at the other with a rod connected to the piston assembly and projecting through the open end of the...
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4312429 |
Hydraulic braking device for a load subjected to shocks and vibrations
A hydraulic braking device for a load subjected to shocks and vibrations for the stabilization of loads in thermal or nuclear generating stations. The braking device has a cylinder 1 in which there...
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4310077 |
Shock absorbers with improved compressible cushions
A direct acting hydraulic shock absorber of the twin tube type including inner and outer tubular members, having an improvement which comprises forming an opening in the inner tubular member...
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4306638 |
Shock absorber for automotive suspension
A suspension strut has a helical suspension spring which is supported by the reservoir tube of a hydraulic shock absorber. The shock absorber incorporates linear bearings between telescoping tubes...
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4287970 |
Hydro-pneumatic damping device
A hydro-pneumatic damping device particularly for spring legs of automotive vehicles comprises an inner cylinder, an outer container, a central cavity within the inner cylinder, an annular cavity...
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4280600 |
Self-refilling hydraulic actuator
A piston slides in a fluid-filled piston chamber for damping or snubbing the movement of an object connected thereto. Attached to the piston is a piston rod which is disposed in the main fluid...
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4262779 |
Shock absorber with reservoir and working chamber communicating structure
A shock absorber and suspension strut unit having an outer cylinder containing a predetermined amount of a damping liquid. An inner cylinder is mounted rigidly and concentrically in the outer...
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4257499 |
Hydraulic cartridge for improved motion control
An improved type of hydraulic control cartridge with mounting structure and accessorial safety device for installation within both ends of reciprocative pneumatic actuators to permit a safe...
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4245825 |
Shock absorber for wheeled vehicle
An outer cylinder (18) is coaxially disposed around an inner cylinder (12). The lower ends of the cylinders (12), (18) are closed but communicate with each other and are mechanically connected to...
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4240531 |
Low-wear shock absorber
A shock absorber comprising a cylinder which is divided into two chambers by a piston slidably mounted therein. A casing surrounds the cylinder and forms a reservoir therebetween. The reservoir is...
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4238009 |
Vibration damper for vehicles
In a vibration damper or shock absorber for a vehicle, an axially extending cylinder is positioned within a similarly axially extending container with an annular reservoir formed between them. A...
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4226408 |
Hydraulic shock absorber for vehicles
A hydraulic shock absorber including inner and outer tubes telescopically fitted together and an orifice variable in response to relative movement of the inner and outer tubes. A large diameter...
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4214737 |
Adjustable shock absorber including metering pin and reservoir structure
A shock absorber has a body with a bore and a secondary chamber housing a preloaded floating piston. An apertured piston and rod assembly with a float valve is retracted in the bore when the piston...
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4189033 |
Shock absorber
A dual tube hydraulic shock absorber includes an inner tube or a cylinder slidably receiving a piston therein, a piston rod secured to the piston and extending out of the cylinder through the upper...
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4185721 |
Springless seal for shock absorber
This hydraulic shock absorber has a piston rod guide in the upper end of the pressure cylinder with a conical recess in which a toroidal piston rod seal of elastomer material is trapped under axial...
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4180237 |
Hydraulic valve system
A self contained hydraulic valve system, for controlling the flow of a normally gaseous fluid such as, for example, anhydrous ammonia, includes a hydraulic valve connected to a pressurized vessel...
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4174098 |
Shock absorber and mounting means therefor
A hydraulic shock absorber having an outer tube which is closed at one end and open at the other end. An inner tube, having a plurality of metering orifices, and having a closed inner end and an...
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4162062 |
Hydraulic railway car sway damper
A main body member having a head member bolted to one end defines the primary cylinder end portion of a single-ended hydraulic cylinder. A piston rod bearing insert is pressed into the main body...
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4153145 |
Heavy duty hydraulic shock absorber
A heavy duty hydraulic shock absorber having an inner tube in which is slidably mounted an impact receiving piston assembly. Upon application of an impact force on the piston assembly, the piston...
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4139182 |
Spring device
A spring device including a piston slidably disposed in an inner cylinder of a dual inner and outer cylinder with a piston rod secured thereto and extending to the outside of the cylinder through a...
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4131266 |
Adjustable shock absorber
A shock absorber having a housing with a piston chamber and a radially spaced accumulator chamber. A piston rod having a piston at its inner end is slideably mounted in the piston chamber, while...
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4122923 |
Adjustable hydraulic shock absorber
An adjustable hydraulic shock absorber of the dashpot type which includes an elongated outer tube and an inner tube fixed in said outer tube. A piston is movably mounted in the inner tube and has a...
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