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7566484 |
Heat absorbing temperature control devices that include hydroxide
The increase of temperature of heat sensitive devices during heat generating conditions is prevented through the absorption of heat, by providing a hydroxide, such as Lithium Hydroxide, Sodium...
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7556086 |
Orientation-independent thermosyphon heat spreader
Device for enhancing cooling of electronic circuit components that is substantially or fully independent of orientation. A thin profile thermosyphon heat spreader mounted to an electronics package...
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7518123 |
Heat capacitor for capillary aerosol generator
A heat capacitor for a capillary aerosol generator comprises a phase change material that changes phases at a temperature approximately equal to a temperature sufficient to volatilize liquid...
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7514017 |
Methods and compositions for inhibiting surface icing
Surface coatings, and method of forming the coatings, are provided. The coatings inhibit the adhesion of or accumulation of ice to or on substrates to which the coatings are applied. The surface...
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7501196 |
Coolant and cooling system
A coolant comprising a nonaqueous base. A phase change material may be dispersed or a highly heat conductive material may be dispersed or dissolved in the nonaqueous base. A nonaqueous coolant for...
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7442277 |
Process for the removal of volatile compounds from mixtures of substances using a micro-evaporator
A process for the removal of at least one volatile compound from a reactive or unreactive mixture of substances with the aid of at least one micro-evaporator, the micro-evaporator displaying...
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7429720 |
Electric heating pipe and electric heating apparatus using it
The present invention relates to an electric radiating pipe capable of enhancing a heating efficiency in such a manner that a mixture of a porous operation medium and a volatile operation fluid is...
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7320357 |
Thermal control of automotive interiors with phase change material
The inventive method includes the utilization of different phase change materials with different melting temperature ranges in each of the headliner ( 3 ), the seats ( 7 ), and the instrument panel...
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7316262 |
Method and apparatus for absorbing thermal energy
The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for storing thermal energy. The subject thermal energy storage apparatus can function as a heat absorber in a cooling system. A cooling...
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7306750 |
Carboxylate salts in heat-storage applications
The application of carboxylate salts for storing thermal energy is disclosed. The invention is directed to methods for the storage and use of thermal energy comprising contacting mixtures of alkali...
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7285753 |
Heating system for use in on-board kitchens in means of transport and a method for heating food on board means of transport, in particular aircraft
For use on board a mobile means of transport (eg. aircraft, bus, ship), a heating system and method are described which lead to a reduction of peak demand in the on-board kitchen energy supply...
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7105104 |
Method for making a quasi-incompressible phase-change material with low thermal conductivity, and resulting product
A method for making a quasi-incompressible phase-change material (PCM) having low thermal conductivity includes combining with a phase-change material (PCM) in liquid state a thickening agent...
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7055575 |
Thermally active convection apparatus
Apparatus for abstracting heat comprises a container charged with a first liquid and with small auxiliary containers free to circulate in the first liquid. Each of the small auxiliary containers is...
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7035532 |
Heat storage apparatus with spiral electrically heated phase change material
A heat storage apparatus comprises a heat storage material accommodation cell for accommodating therein a heat storage material having an electricity conductive characteristic and configured to be...
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6967841 |
Cooling assembly for electronics drawer using passive fluid loop and air-cooled cover
A cooling apparatus for electronic drawers utilizing a passive fluid cooling loop in conjunction with an air cooled drawer cover. The air cooled cover provides an increased surface area from which...
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6959753 |
Construction of phase change material embedded electronic circuit boards and electronic circuit board assemblies using porous and fibrous media
A heat sink which comprises an enclosure having a highly thermally conductive surface region and defining an enclosed cavity. A porous, highly thermally conductive material is disposed in the...
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6899161 |
Method for heat absorption using polyoxymethylene polymer compositions
The present invention provides methods for heat absorption and thermally protected enclosures for containing heat sensitive devices, which include a heat absorption composition including...
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6814882 |
Fabric coating composition with latent heat effect and a method for fabricating the same
A fabric coating composition with latent heat effects and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The composition at least includes 1 part of the polymer binder, the hydrophilic...
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6652771 |
Phase change material blend, method for making, and devices using same
The present invention relates to a powdered mix of a phase change material blend. The blend includes a polar phase change material bound substantially to at least one surface of a clay matrix...
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6642485 |
System and method for mounting electronic components onto flexible substrates
A system and method for reflowing solder to interconnect a plurality of electronic components to a substrate is disclosed. The system includes an oven for preheating the substrate and the plurality...
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6402982 |
Phase change composition containing a nucleating agent
A phase change composition is provided which includes a nucleating agent to reduce supercooling of the composition. The phase change composition may comprise a eutectic mixture of water and sodium...
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6400896 |
Phase change material heat exchanger with heat energy transfer elements extending through the phase change material
A heat exchanger for a phase change material including a container holding the phase change material, a tube surrounding the container to define an annular space therebetween, and preferably...
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6383409 |
Ammonium biacetate as a heat storage material
Ammonium biacetate is a useful material for heat storage applications such as culinary implements, medicinal uses, and solar energy storage.
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6220337 |
Heat pipe circuit type thermal battery
Disclosed is a heat pipe circuit type thermal battery which can store, release, and efficiently utilize heat and/or cold. The thermal battery mainly includes an energy storing chamber for...
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6183855 |
Flexible composite material with phase change thermal storage
A highly flexible composite material having a flexible matrix containing a phase change thermal storage material. The composite material can be made to heat or cool the body or to act as a thermal...
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6158499 |
Method and apparatus for thermal energy storage
Methods and apparatus for extracting stored thermal energy using a combined internal and external melt cycle are disclosed. The present invention relates, in one aspect, to a heat exchange system...
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6136217 |
Molecular alloys and restoring thermal energy by phase change
Compositions made up of one or more molecular alloys which are suitable for storing or restorng thermal energy at a temperature level T and over a time interval δ matching those required for a...
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6044200 |
Hot fluid dispenser with inner reservoir containing meltable material and heat pipes transferring heat to outer reservoir
A hot fluid dispenser comprises a first reservoir (1) for the fluid (usually water); at least one heating source (7, 8) operatively associated with the first reservoir 91); and at least a second...
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6022487 |
Heat-transfer concentrate, method of manufacturing it and its use as well as a latent-heat accumulator making use of the concentrate
A heat-transfer concentrate comprising a storage-stable dispersion of a heat-storage medium and gallium adsorbed onto a solid having either a particle diameter of 1 to 3 um or a pore diameter of...
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5997762 |
Molecular alloys for storing and restoring thermal energy by phase change
Compositions made up of one or more molecular alloys which are suitable for storing or restoring thermal energy at a temperature level T and over a time interval δ matching those required for a...
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5944089 |
Thermal storage systems for buildings
Apparatus and processes related to thermal storage and exchange systems for use in buildings to selectively cool and/or heat a heat storage medium and cause said medium to reversibly pass between a...
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5945217 |
Thermally conductive polytrafluoroethylene article
A thermally conductive composite article is provided having a PTFE material or a PTFE matrix material which has disposed therein thermally conductive particles, and a phase change material.
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5916478 |
Heat-accumulating microcapsule dispersion
Heat-accumulating microcapsule dispersion includes a microcapsule provided as a small-diameter heat-accumulating material including organic compound functioning as heat accumulating material in...
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5880435 |
Food delivery container
A food delivery container is provided for pizza or other food items and includes a heating element having a phase change material such as a ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene which transforms...
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5783862 |
Electrically conductive thermal interface
A thermal interface 26 between a heat source (e.g., an IC die) 24 and a heat sink 28 comprises a metallic mesh (26a) filled with a thermally conductive semi-liquid substance (26b). The thermally...
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5728316 |
Salt mixtures for storing thermal energy in the form of that of phase transformation
The invention relates to salt mixtures composed of Mg(NO 3 ) 2 .6H 2 O and LiNO 3 in a mass ratio of 86-81:14-19 for storing and utilizing thermal energy in the form of heat of phase...
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5711771 |
Latent heat-ballasted gasifier
A latent heat-ballasted gasifier suitable for converting biomass, coal, or low-quality fuels into a producer gas. Latent heat is stored in the reactor in ballasts containing a metal alloy with a...
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5709945 |
Spherical heat storage capsule and process for the preparation thereof
A spherical heat storage capsule having improved thermal properties includes a spherical core of a latent heat storage material having a diameter ranging from 0.1 to 10 mm, at least one layer of a...
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5687706 |
Phase change material storage heater
A storage heater for storing heat and for heating a fluid, such as water, has an enclosure defining a chamber therein. The chamber has a lower portion and an upper portion with a heating element...
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5662161 |
Breathing gas cooling and heating device
A breathing gas cooling and heating device. Warm breathing gas enters the it which consists of a heat exchanger mounted in an insulated shell and runs through the heat exchanger tubes. These tubes...
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5598720 |
Air bubble heat transfer enhancement system coolness storage apparatus
In coolness storage apparatus wherein brine in heat exchange tubes freezes and melts water and air is bubbled up through the water during the melting cycle to enhance heat exchange efficiency by...
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5598712 |
Latent heat accumulation system
A latent heat accumulation system having a transfer mechanism comprises a production tank in which water is put in direct contact with an antifreezing liquid which does not combine with the water,...
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5392844 |
Quick connect coupling
A cooling apparatus includes a container filled with a quantity of coolant fluid initially cooled to a solid phase, a cooling loop disposed between a heat load and the container. A pump for...
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5386701 |
Human body cooling suit with heat pipe transfer
Described herein is a new human body cooling suit that is comprised of a number of flexible heat pipes and a (or a number of) phase-change material (PCM) module (or modules). A lower section (with...
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5369964 |
Air conditioning apparatus
Apparatus for cooling a fluid. The apparatus has an ice storage reservoir (5) and tubes (12, 9) by which a cooling fluid or a cooled fluid may pass through the reservoir (5), where the fluids may...
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5261482 |
Cooling apparatus and couplings therefor
A cooling apparatus includes a container filled with a quantity of coolant fluid initially cooled to a solid phase, a cooling loop disposed between a heat load and the container. A pump for...
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5159971 |
Cooling medium for use in a thermal energy storage system
An improved cooling medium for use in a thermal energy storage system is disclosed. The cooling medium comprises water, 1-fluoro-1,1-dichloroethane (HCFC-141b), as the guest molecule and a...
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5143148 |
Thermal storage apparatus
A thermal storage apparatus comprises a series of stacked heat exchange modules. Each module extends horizontally and comprises channels separated by corrugations. Each channel has underneath it a...
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5141079 |
Two component cutting/cooling fluids for high speed machining
A method of obtaining enhanced thermal energy between a material forming apparatus and a cooling fluid is disclosed. A two component heat transfer fluid of the type including a carrier fluid and a...
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5101804 |
Biological fluid warmer
The present invention relates to a device and method for warming biological fluids. The portable self-contained device which warms physiological fluids including blood is comprised of a reaction...
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