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5299630 |
Method of rapidly heating a mass to an operative temperature, in particular a vehicle engine during cold starting
A method of rapidly heating e.g. a vehicle engine to its operative temperature during cold starting periods. The vehicle engine is in heat exchange relationship with a section of a cooling fluid...
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5290904 |
Heat shield
A thermal shield comprising first and second substantially flat flame resistant covering layers adapted to overlie each other. A thermal energy absorbing material is positioned between the...
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5285842 |
Heat recovery ventilator
A heat recovery ventilator having a rotary wheel heat exchanger includes a unique configuration for driving both the rotary wheel heat exchanger and impellers to provide an inexpensive, compact and...
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5279355 |
Method for the production of a heat storage means and a heat storage means adapted for the method
For the production of a heat storage means, more particularly in the form of latent heat storage means, for vehicle heating systems run on heat from the engine, comprising a housing, which is made...
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5277038 |
Thermal storage system for a vehicle
A thermal storage system for cooling and/or heating the passenger compartment of a vehicle has a heat exchanger arranged for fluid communication with a vehicle engine. The thermal storage system...
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5270550 |
Composite structure having predetermined temperature/time profiles, and method of making same
A composite structure having predetermined temperature/time profiles is made by combining in chemically separate yet intimate thermal relation a plurality of phase change mediums which change phase...
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5261482 |
Cooling apparatus and couplings therefor
A cooling apparatus includes a container filled with a quantity of coolant fluid initially cooled to a solid phase, a cooling loop disposed between a heat load and the container. A pump for...
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5251688 |
Vacuum insulating structure suitable for the transmission of thrust forces, more particularly for heat storage means in motor vehicles
In the case of a vacuum insulating structure adapted for the transmission of thrust forces and more particularly for the heat storage means of motor vehicles in an evacuated insulating zone and at...
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5249425 |
Venting control system for cryostats
A cryostat in which a venting conduit is connected to a reservoir of the cryostat but no venting of cryogen within the reservoir can occur while fluid is flowing under pressure within the heat...
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5245938 |
Solid, pliable organic compound for hot/cold thermal padding material
An organic thermal reservoir padding material containing a hydroxyalkylcellulose compounded with an alkylene glycol yields a dry, consolidated core material. Best results are obtained in a...
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5246061 |
Thermal storage by heavy water phase change
Water coolant circulating in a closed loop may be cooled by passing it through a heat exchanger coil embedded within a block of heavy water ice. The ice will maintain the water, passing through the...
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5239839 |
Thermal energy storage apparatus enabling use of aqueous or corrosive thermal storage media
A thermal energy storage apparatus for use in refrigeration and air conditioning holdover systems is disclosed. The apparatus comprises thermal energy storage media encapsulated in a way that...
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5228504 |
Heat exchanger
A tube and fin heat exchanger having two adjacent fluid circuits through which compressed air and a refrigerant fluid flow so as to be in heat exchange relationship with respect to one another. In...
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5222298 |
Method of producing a heat storage means
In a method for the production of a heat storage means, more particularly in the form of a latent heat storage means, for vehicle heating systems run on heat from the engine, comprising a housing,...
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5220954 |
Phase change heat exchanger
A heat exchanger for a phase change material is provided which comprises a container holding the phase change material, a tube surrounding the container to define an annular space therebetween, and...
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5217062 |
Heat accumulator with an enlarging expansion area
The invention concerns a thermal storage unit with a storage container having an internal space for holding a storage medium, the internal space including a solidification zone, in which the...
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5211900 |
Method of manufacturing an eutectic beam having multi-functional support members
A eutectic beam, and method of constructing same, which includes a plastic housing, a eutectic solution, and a generally U-shaped evaporator tube having first and second spaced leg portions, ends...
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5211671 |
Method of charging the salt space of a latent heat storage means
For charging the salt space of a latent heat storage means the salt is heated to a charging temperature. The temperature is so near the maximum temperature occurring during production and during...
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5211334 |
Motor vehicle fluid heating device with heat storage
A vehicle heating system supplied with coolant from the engine and in the case of which there is a bypass connecting limbs of the heating circuit extending downstream from the engine and,...
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5207268 |
High-temperature heat storage system
To improve a heat storage system comprising a heat source, a heat storage device and a heat sink between which heat is transported by a heat transporting medium such that satisfactory storage and...
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5199484 |
Heat storage means, more especially a latent heat storage means for motor vehicle heating means supplied with waste heat from the engine
In the case of a heat storage means, more especially a latent heat storage means (10) for motor vehicle heating systems run on waste engine heat there is a load bearing insulation (26 28) between...
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5191930 |
Heat regenerator
A gas regenerator is provided having for the clean air a set of two adjacent parallel flow paths having hot and cold ends, and for the waste gas a set of two adjacent parallel different flow paths,...
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5184669 |
Heat accumulator with chemical solid matter/gas storage reactions
An improved heat accumulator based on chemical solid/gas storage reactions is provided. A solid/gas reaction storage material resides in a container which can be charged and discharged by means of...
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5172567 |
Eutectic beams for use in refrigeration
An eutectic beam which includes a plastic housing, an eutectic solution in the housing, and an evaporator tube in the eutectic solution having ends which extend outside the housing. The ends of the...
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5165467 |
Heat storage means
A heat storage means with an inner container, an outer container surrounding the inner container with clearance and with the formation of a preferably evacuated insulating space has two ducts...
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5165466 |
Modular heat exchanger having delayed heat transfer capability
A heat exchanger has a multiplicity of modules with an outer shell which is open at the top and the bottom and is joined with other modules in a stacked array. The heat exchanger has an insulating...
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5163504 |
Container heating or cooling device and building material
A container, having a plurality of microspheres, the microspheres containing substances, which when liberated from the microspheres, result in an endothermic or exothermic reaction or change of...
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5161607 |
Thermal storage device for interacting with a circulating coolant in an air conditioning system
A thermal storage device interacting with a circulating coolant in an air conditioning system is disclosed. The thermal storage device includes a hollow ball containing a liquid to be frozen by the...
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5159971 |
Cooling medium for use in a thermal energy storage system
An improved cooling medium for use in a thermal energy storage system is disclosed. The cooling medium comprises water, 1-fluoro-1,1-dichloroethane (HCFC-141b), as the guest molecule and a...
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5143148 |
Thermal storage apparatus
A thermal storage apparatus comprises a series of stacked heat exchange modules. Each module extends horizontally and comprises channels separated by corrugations. Each channel has underneath it a...
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5139078 |
Nucleating device
A nucleating agent for solutions comprises a metal bar, magnetic tape adhered to a surface area of the bar and particulate magnetite on the surface of the tape. The magnetic field created by the...
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5119885 |
Element basket for horizontal rotary regenerative heat exchanger
An improved element basket for a rotary air preheater includes a tubular structural element disposed in each of the four corners of the basket frame and extending therethrough in mutually parallel...
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5115859 |
Regenerable non-venting cooler for protective suit
A life support back pack 14 for use during extravehicular activity in space incorporates a cooling apparatus 20 comprised of five panels 22 each of which include in layered fashion a LCG coolant...
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5100570 |
Cool storage compositions
A cool storage composition that freezes at about 47° F. is composed of a 39 percent NaOH-in-water solution to which has been added an ionizable, water-soluble salt, such as KCl.
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5090473 |
Ceramic rotary heat exchanger
A ceramic rotary heat exchanger including a plurality of matrix segments, made of ceramics and having a honeycomb structure, being connected with each other by using an adhesion member in a disk...
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5090475 |
Latent heat storage means employing barium hydroxide octahydrate as a storage medium
In the case of a latent heat storage means having a storage medium consisting of or including barium hydroxide octahydrate at least the parts of the heat storage means exposed to the action barium...
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5088548 |
Heat accumulator with expansion recesses
To improve a storage heater, which comprises a storage container with a wall region for the introduction of heat and a storage medium arranged in this storage container, in order to maximize the...
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5085790 |
Phase change materials and use thereof
The invention relates to a heat transfer composition comprising at least two members selected from the group consisting of: a) strontium hydroxide octahydrato; b) lithium hydroxide...
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5083605 |
Self-pumping phase change thermal energy device
This invention relates to a thermal energy device for receiving and storing externally applied thermal energy. The thermal energy device includes a thermal energy receiver which is adapted to...
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5082582 |
Nucleating device for thermal energy storage compositions
A nucleating agent for NaOH/H 2 O solutions comprises a metal bar, magnetic tape adhered to a surface area of the bar and particulate magnetite on the surface of the tape. The magnetic field...
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5074283 |
Thermal storage module for solar dynamic receivers
A thermal energy storage system comprising a germanium phase change material and a graphite container.
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5069199 |
Device suitable for producing a thermal flow inside a thermal integral block
The invention relates to a device capable of creating heat flow within an integral thermal block of the type used for heat storage. The device has a thermal conductivity coefficient higher than...
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5065592 |
Cold box
A cold box comprising a freezing room, a cold-heat accumulating agent stored in the freezing room, a commodity storing room divided from the freezing room, an evaporator which forms a freezing...
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5062471 |
Heat transfer system without mass transfer
A heat transfer system comprising a pair of zones positioned at respective locations of differing temperatures between which heat is transferred; a first element, one surface of which conducts...
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5060718 |
Precast wall with thermic regulation elements
A prefabricated wall is constructed of pre-cast concrete in such a way as to have embedded therein (1) a plurality of heat-accumulator elements and (2) channels adapted to receive, after...
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5056589 |
Supercooled liquid thermal generator and improved triggering device
A self-contained manually triggerable thermal energy pack includes a flexible enclosure containing a supercooled solution capable of being triggered to begin crystallization and a triggering...
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5056588 |
Evaporative cooling enhanced cold storage system
The invention provides an evaporatively enhanced cold storage system wherein a warm air stream is cooled and the cooled air stream is thereafter passed into contact with a cold storage unit....
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5054298 |
Ice-cap prevention barrier for an ice bank
A thermally insulated ice-cap prevention barrier in an ice bank, extending across the container thereof above a brine-conducting tube bundle immersed in a phase-change material, to prevent freezing...
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5054540 |
Thermal energy storage apparatus
A thermal energy storage apparatus is disclosed which is adapted for use in motor vehicles to provide immediate cooling, or for use in buildings to provide local area cooling or a reduction in peak...
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5048595 |
Rotary regenerative air preheater basket sealing
An improved element basket for a rotary air preheater includes at least one imperforate steel sheet, tack welded to the basket exterior, completely covering one side of the basket. A distal edge...
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