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6106659 |
Treater systems and methods for generating moderate-to-high-pressure plasma discharges for treating materials and related treated materials
Continuous-feed plasma treater systems are designed to treat continuous substrates, such as webs or films, by continuously feeding the substrates through an enclosure having a plasma discharge that...
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6063235 |
Gas discharge apparatus for wafer etching systems
A novel gas discharge apparatus for use in a plasma etching system is disclosed. Several components of the gas discharge apparatus including the annular outer chimney, annular outer chimney clamp...
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6063203 |
Susceptor for plasma CVD equipment and process for producing the same
Provided are a susceptor for a plasma CVD equipment, characterized in that the surface of the susceptor has raised and depressed portions which are continuously formed, and a steep protrusion is...
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6010636 |
Electrode with domes for plasma focusing
An improved anode design, incorporating domes, for plasma reactors enhances plasma density at the anode. The domes give rise to a high-divergence, three-dimensional electric field distribution that...
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5996528 |
Method and apparatus for flowing gases into a manifold at high potential
A reactor for plasma CVD or plasma etch is provided with a first electrode held to ground potential which supports the workpiece, e.g., a semiconductor wafer. A second electrode is spaced from the...
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5990016 |
Dry etching method and apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device
A dry etching method and apparatus improves the uniformity of etching a wafer in the manufacture of a semiconductor device. The dry etching apparatus has a susceptor supporting the wafer, a cooling...
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5970907 |
Plasma processing apparatus
To improve the processing rate and uniformity in a plasma processing for a substrate having a relatively large area, a plasma processing apparatus includes a reaction vessel which has a portion...
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5961772 |
Atmospheric-pressure plasma jet
Atmospheric-pressure plasma jet. A γ-mode, resonant-cavity plasma discharge that can be operated at atmospheric pressure and near room temperature using 13.56 MHz rf power is described. Unlike...
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5938854 |
Method and apparatus for cleaning surfaces with a glow discharge plasma at one atmosphere of pressure
The surface of a workpiece is cleaned by generating a steady-state one atmosphere glow discharge plasma above the surface of the workpiece. The use of one atmosphere, uniform glow discharge plasmas...
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5904487 |
Electrode reshaping in a semiconductor etching device
An electrode reshaping process and apparatus is provided for use in a semiconductor etching device. A wafer is place between upper and lower electrodes of the semiconductor etching device. The...
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5902494 |
Method and apparatus for reducing particle generation by limiting DC bias spike
A method and apparatus for preventing particles from dislodging from the interior of a process chamber by preventing DC bias spikes. Such DC bias spikes can be caused by variations in the power or...
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5900104 |
Plasma system for enhancing the surface of a material
A housing is provided which is positionable adjacent a surface of a material to be treated. The housing and the surface of the material cooperate to form a reaction chamber. An exposure environment...
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5846329 |
Plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing apparatus has first and second electrodes disposed around a tubular chamber for generating a plasma. Each of the first and second electrodes comprises a plurality of web-shaped...
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5811021 |
Plasma assisted chemical transport method and apparatus
A plasma assisted chemical transport system for additive or subtractive shaping of a substrate surface employs a plasma head (30) that generates a plasma (34) and is caused to scan the surface of a...
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5804089 |
Plasma processing apparatus and method
A plasma processing apparatus includes a vacuum container accommodating a to-be-processed substrate. A vacuum discharge device discharges gas from the container, and a gas feed device feeds a gas...
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5718769 |
Plasma processing apparatus
In a plasma processing method and apparatus for carrying out plasma processing by supplying a high-frequency power of 20 MHz to 450 MHz to cause discharge to take place between a first electrode...
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5716485 |
Electrode designs for controlling uniformity profiles in plasma processing reactors
Electrode designs for reducing the problem of non-uniform etch in large diameter substrates are presented. The electrode opposite the substrate being etched in a plasma reactor can be tailored as...
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5683540 |
Method and system for enhancing the surface of a material for cleaning, material removal or as preparation for adhesive bonding or etching
A system and process for enhancing the surface of a material for cleaning, material removal or preparation for adhesive bonding or etching. An environment is provided which includes a skin region...
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5656123 |
Dual-frequency capacitively-coupled plasma reactor for materials processing
The present invention is directed to a dual frequency capacitively-coupled plasma apparatus for materials processing. According to a first aspect of the present invention, a dual frequency triode...
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5628869 |
Plasma enhanced chemical vapor reactor with shaped electrodes
A semiconductor integrated circuit is made by a process including the formation on a surface of a semiconductor integrated circuit processing wafer of a layer of material applied to the wafer by...
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5597438 |
Etch chamber having three independently controlled electrodes
An etch chamber for anisotropic and selective etching of a semiconductor wafer contains a dielectric window and an externally located first electrode member adjacent to the dielectric window for...
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5567255 |
Solid annular gas discharge electrode
Gas discharge apparatus comprising an annular gas-emitting electrode for use with wafer etching systems, and the like. The gas discharge apparatus comprises a housing and an annular electrode...
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5560777 |
Apparatus for making a semiconductor
An apparatus for making a semiconductor at atmospheric pressure having a first electrode and second electrode which are adapted to receive an RF voltage to perform corona discharge, the first...
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5549780 |
Method for plasma processing and apparatus for plasma processing
An apparatus for generating plasma of helium mainly-contained gas added with halogen element using high-frequency energy which is applied between concentrically-arranged electrodes to conduct an...
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5534751 |
Plasma etching apparatus utilizing plasma confinement
Plasma etching apparatus includes a stack of quartz rings that are spaced apart to form slots therebetween and that are positioned to surround an interaction space between two electrodes of the...
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5527417 |
Photo-assisted CVD apparatus
A photo-assisted CVD apparatus including a reaction chamber for storing a substrate, an inlet port for feeding a source gas into the reaction chamber, a light source for radiating light on the...
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5474640 |
Apparatus for marking a substrate using ionized gas
An apparatus suitable for marking a substrate comprises a holder for holding a substrate and a ground for electrically grounding the substrate. At least one needle electrode has a tip located...
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5474649 |
Plasma processing apparatus employing a textured focus ring
The invention is directed to a focus ring for surrounding a workpiece/surface substrate during plasma processing comprising a hollow annular assembly comprised of electrically insulating material...
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5435880 |
Plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing apparatus for processing a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer in a plasma includes a downstream- or coaxial-type chamber for housing the workpiece. A first sheet-like...
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5433820 |
Method and apparatus for dry process fluxing
In a method of dry process fluxing at least one surface of a metallic article, the surface to be fluxed is treated with a plasma at atmospheric pressure of a gaseous mixture comprising hydrogen and...
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5429705 |
Apparatus for coating and/or etching substrates in a vacuum chamber
Apparatus for the coating and etching of substrates in a vacuum chamber (4), includes a cathode (17, 17') having a target (18, 18'), and a rotatable structure (8) shaped as an essentially...
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5399254 |
Apparatus for plasma treatment
The invention concerns an apparatus for the plasma treatment of substrates in a plasma discharge excited by a high frequency between two electrodes 3, 8 to which power is supplied by a high...
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5397420 |
Fine structure forming device
A micro machining apparatus forms a high-aspect structure having an optional depth in a workpiece at low cost. The apparatus applies high-frequency electric power to the workpiece and a machining...
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5383984 |
Plasma processing apparatus etching tunnel-type
A substrate processing apparatus comprising a process tube for enclosing a plurality of semiconductor wafers, injectors for introducing process gas into the process tube, a vacuum pump for...
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5376224 |
Method and apparatus for non-contact plasma polishing and smoothing of uniformly thinned substrates
A plasma is used in conjunction with a plasma assisted chemical etching material removal tool 10 to rapidly and precisely polish and smooth a substrate without mechanically contacting the surface....
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5372674 |
Electrode for use in a plasma assisted chemical etching process
The electrode (11) of the present invention is used in a Plasma Assisted Chemical Etching process and comprises an inner member (47) surrounded by an outer member (45) defining a gap (77)...
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5370737 |
Vacuum treatment apparatus comprising annular treatment chamber
A vacuum treatment apparatus for workpieces includes an annular treatment chamber having inner and outer surrounding walls and top and bottom walls. A carrier for a multitude of workpieces is...
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5366585 |
Method and apparatus for protection of conductive surfaces in a plasma processing reactor
An apparatus and method for protecting conductive, typically metallic, walls (212) of a plasma process chamber (200) from accumulation of contaminants thereon and from reaction with a gas plasma...
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5336355 |
Methods and apparatus for confinement of a plasma etch region for precision shaping of surfaces of substances and films
A reactor 10 having a vacuum housing 30 which encloses a plasma chamber 14 is used to perform local plasma assisted chemical etching on an etchable substrate 12. The chamber 14 is movable and is...
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5312510 |
Apparatus for optimally scanning a two-dimensional surface of one or more objects
An apparatus for optimally scanning a surface of one or more semiconductor wafers undergoing a chemical etching process, comprising: (a) means for registering the semiconductor wafers to a wafer...
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5304278 |
Apparatus for plasma or reactive ion etching and method of etching substrates having a low thermal conductivity
Disclosed is a vacuum reactor for etching substrates having a low thermal conductivity to a high degree of etch rate uniformity, wherein the substrates to be etched are arranged in a holder at a...
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5298103 |
Electrode assembly useful in confined plasma assisted chemical etching
An electrode assembly (10) for use in confined plasma assisted chemical etching includes an electrode (16) having a D.C. voltage source (46) connected thereto in addition to a source (60) of R. F....
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5292396 |
Plasma processing chamber
Disclosed herein is a coaxial feeding-type plasma processing chamber or an opposed electrode-type plasma processing chamber using an Etch-tunnel comprising: a cylindrical treatment chamber having a...
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5292400 |
Method and apparatus for producing variable spatial frequency control in plasma assisted chemical etching
A reactor 10 having a vacuum housing 30 which encloses a plurality of plasma chambers 14a, 14b is used to perform local plasma assisted chemical etching on an etchable substrate 12. The chambers...
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5292394 |
Apparatus for large-area ionic etching
An evacuable tank having gas inlet and gas outlet openings, with at least one large-area anode at ground potential and a cathode provided as a substrate holder disposed substantially parallel...
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5284547 |
Plasma-process system with batch scheme
Ashing or etching is performed in a plasma surface-process apparatus and, e.g., a CO concentration of a discharge gas from the apparatus is monitored by a CO monitor. Since the generated CO...
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5248371 |
Hollow-anode glow discharge apparatus
Hollow-anode glow discharge apparatus in the form of two-electrode and three-electrode reactors provide, in various embodiments, improved uniformity, efficiency and low-pressure substrate surface...
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5244554 |
Method of producing recording media and its apparatus
A method of producing recording media which comprises steps of arranging substrates for recording media on a carrier which is purified by etching with a plasma state gas; and forming a plurality of...
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5238532 |
Method and apparatus for removal of subsurface damage in semiconductor materials by plasma etching
A high pressure plasma is used in conjunction with a plasma assisted chemical etching material removal tool 10 to rapidly remove subsurface damage from a substrate without mechanically contacting...
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5236536 |
Apparatus for surface treatment by corona discharge
Apparatus for treating the surface of a body by corona discharge, the apparatus comprising: a reaction enclosure through which said body to be treated can run along a "through" axis; an...
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